Green’s Dictionary of Slang

brush n.1

[brush v.1 ]

1. a hasty exit, thus make /take a brush, to run off.

[UK]Fielding Tom Jones (1959) 281: I reminded him, not without blushing, of my having no money. He answered, ‘That signifies nothing, score it behind the door, or make a bold brush, and take no notice.’.
[Scot]Caledonian Mercury 10 Aug. 3/3: La\trelty the enemy have appeared several times in the outer bay [...] and seemed as if they intended to make brush to get out.
[US]Commercial Advertiser (N.Y.) 1 Feb. 2/3: The ken cove, [...] being a Queer buffer [...] a regular brush was kicked up, and the Charlies being called, before they could burn the ken, [...] they were nabbed and carried to the nask.
[Ire]Northern Standard (Monaghan, Ireland) 17 May 2/5: May fear ed the old Fox of ‘de Hall’ would break cover, and make a brush for Derrynane.
[US]F. Hutchison Philosophy of Johnny the Gent 53: He ribbed that football game up, an’ then took to the high brush when he seen the finish.
[Aus]K.S. Prichard Working Bullocks 199: At Red’s movement and brush away, he screamed: ‘Y’re not going to clear off, Red Burke?’.
[US]E. Booth Stealing Through Life 177: He had tried to escape [...] and exhibited a withered arm as a tribute to the guard’s marksmanship and his own failure to ‘Make the brush’.

2. one who rushes off.

[UK]Dyche & Pardon New General Eng. Dict. (5th edn).

3. (US) a race, a contest of speed.

[US]N.Y. Daily Trib. 14 Nov. 1/5: The Races. – Lady Suffolk and the pacing horse Dan Miller had a brush at Centreville course yesterday, in which the former lost one and won two heats.

4. (Aus.) a fight.

[Aus]Crowe Aus. Sl. Dict. 12: Brush, [...] a scrimmage.

In phrases

buy a brush (v.)

to run away.

[UK]B.E. Dict. Canting Crew n.p.: Let’s buy a Brush, [...] let us scour off.
[UK]Life of Thomas Neaves 12: He was Transported [...] to His Majesty’s Plantations in America — [...] but he bought a Brush as they term it [...] and return’d to England.
[UK]Bailey Universal Etym. Eng. Dict.
[UK]Grose Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: The cove cracked the peter and bought a brush; the fellow broke open the trunk, and then ran away.
[UK]Grose Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue (3rd edn).
[UK]Lex. Balatronicum.
[UK] ‘Buying a Brush’ in Times 17 Sept. 3/3: When a trickster is foil’d and hemm’d round every way / And his projects no further can push, / His only resource, in the slang of the day, / Is said to be – ‘buying a brush.’.
[UK]G. Kent Modern Flash Dict. 7: Brush, or buy a brush – be off, make yourself scarce.
[UK]Flash Dict. in Sinks of London Laid Open [as cit. 1835].