Green’s Dictionary of Slang

culp n.

[Fr. coup, a blow; ult. Lat. colaphus, a box on the ear; however, note SE culp, fault, blame]

a blow, a buffet.

[UK]B.E. Dict. Canting Crew n.p.: Culp a kick, or blow, culp of the gutts (Suffolk) a hearty kick at the Belly.
[UK]New Canting Dict. n.p.: culp a Kick, or Blow.
[UK]Bailey Universal Etym. Eng. Dict. [as cit. 1725].
[UK]B.M. Carew Life and Adventures.
[UK]Grose Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue (2nd, 3rd edn) n.p.: Culp. A kick or blow: from the words mea culpa, being that part of the popish liturgy at which the people beat their breasts; or, as the vulgar term is, thump their craws.
[UK]G. Andrewes Dict. Sl. and Cant.
[UK]Lex. Balatronicum [as cit. 1788].
[UK]Egan Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue.
[UK]G. Kent Modern Flash Dict. 11: Culp, a kick.
[UK]Flash Dict. in Sinks of London Laid Open.