out adv.1
1. in senses of being unwanted.
(a) unfashionable.
Diary 7 Oct. n.p.: To White Hall on foot, calling at my father’s to change my long black cloak for a short one (long cloaks being now quite out). | ||
Letters of Ambrose Bierce (1922) 24: Suppose hats were to ‘go out’. | letter 14 Feb. in Pope||
Gone with Wind 227: He had seen no pantalets on the streets, so he imagined they were ‘out’. | ||
Mad mag. Mar. 23: He’s got one of the outest collections [...] in the business. | ||
All Night Stand 22: Gin and orange is out this year [...] It’s port and lemon for fashionable little mods. | ||
Serial 9: [It] was in good taste when they bought it but was out, as opposed to ‘far out’ now. | ||
Christine 2: He was out with the high school intellectuals (a pretty ‘out’ group themselves in a burg like Libertyville). | ||
Beano Comic Library No. 190 4: No Spain’s out – too common! | ||
(con. 1964–8) Cold Six Thousand 100: She said the Twist was out. She said the go-go beat was in. |
(b) of a lover, unwanted; of a couple, on bad terms.
Writings (1900) 227: Things are running crossways, and Maggie and I are out. | ‘The Betrothed’ in||
‘Merely Margy’ [comic strip] A wealthy Russian duke has my woman all hot and bothered. Looks like we’re out. |
(c) (orig. US) banned, prohibited.
Dark Hazard (1934) 154: No foolishness with women! That was out. | ||
Spanish Blood (1946) 49: ‘Wrap it up!’ he snapped. ‘Can it. Put it on ice. Take it away and bury it. The show’s out. Scram, now—scram!’. | ‘The King in Yellow’ in||
USA Confidential 145: Even the colored lithographs of pretty Chinese girls in the raw which used to adorn most of the shop windows are out. | ||
On the Yard (2002) 249: ‘He wanted me to move into his cell.’ ‘That’s out.’. |
(d) (orig. US) unfeasible, undesirable; usu. in phr. that’s out, I won’t accept that.
Thimble Theatre Ser. 2 n.p.: That’s out! We refuses to fight against cowards. | ‘Popeye’||
High Sierra in Four Novels (1984) 398: ‘You boys have quite a time on them conventions, I hear,’ said Marie. Preiser laughed [...] ‘That’s out, as far as I’m concerned.’. | ||
From Here to Eternity (1998) 708: But as for that – why its just out. I never go back to a man once he’s let me down. | ||
Family Arsenal 146: I do think it’s a bit out for you to want to chase me away. | ||
Commitments 7: Tha’ shite’s ou’. Thank Jaysis. – What’s in then? Outspan asked him. | ||
Indep. on Sun. 18 July 7: I could go on and on but sandwiches are out! | ||
Unfaithful Music 59: We were [...] forbidden to choose ‘Saint John’ or ‘Saint Paul,’ [as a confirmation name] because they knew what we had in mind. ‘Saint Ringo’ was right out. | ||
Thanksgiving 36: Knives and razors are out for me. I have this thing about blood. |
2. in senses of lit. or fig. movement.
(a) (US und.) of a prostitute, initiated into the profession.
Whip & Satirist of NY & Brooklyn (NY) 3 Dec. n.p.: ‘That’s a nice little piece in the room there, ain’t she? [...] Only been out a week’. |
(b) (recently) released from prison.
Bell’s Life in Sydney 26 Feb. 1/4: When did you get out Benney? I gave you up, my lad. | ||
in Punch ‘Dear Bill, This Stone-Jug’ 31 Jan. n.p.: But soon in his eye nothing green would remain, / He knows what’s o’clock when he comes out again. | ||
Leaves from Diary of Celebrated Burglar 73/1: He’s only oot twa days frae doing a ‘sixty’. | ||
Robbery Under Arms (1922) 410: I’m glad to see you out again. | ||
Child of the Jago (1982) 114: He had only been out a few weeks from that six moon. | ||
Sporting Times 17 Feb. 1/4: At the present time, he’s still in limbo, while she’s / Just out. | ‘In-and-out Running’,||
Actors’ Boarding House (1906) 61: Pretty Sammy’s out. | ||
Beef, Iron and Wine (1917) 211: ‘I’ve been at liberty for years.’ ‘I’ve only been out a few weeks.’. | ‘One Touch of Art’ in||
25 Years in Six Prisons 22: He has been ‘out’ for years. | ||
Tramp and Other Stories 144: Aren’t you pleased to be out—to be going home? | ||
Battlers 120: ‘He’s got to feed us. In or out. It don’t matter to us.’ ‘Why, the best tucker I ever ate.’. | ||
Joyful Condemned 38: Terry went in over fourteen years ago, and she’s due out pretty soon. | ||
‘Enough Rope for Two’ in Best of Manhunt (2019) [ebook] ‘Heard you were out, Joe-boy [...] Thought I better look you up before you left town’. | ||
Loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner (1960) 35: He might take up running in a sort of professional way when he gets out. | ‘Loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner’ in||
Homosexual Society 58: I don’t mind telling you that I have a bloody good time in prison, and when I’m out I wouldn’t dream of looking at a man. | ||
No Beast So Fierce 31: Over the years he’d been incarcerated when I was out, and vice versa. | ||
House of Slammers 16: He certainly wanted out. Not just to get out, either. | ||
Doing Time 111: Once you get out you’ve got to battle to get money and get on your feet . | ||
Makes Me Wanna Holler (1995) 268: Hey, Nate, how’s it goin’? I heard you were out! | ||
Kill Your Darlings 89: On the out, when he decided to retire from his former way of life, he took to doing these performances. | ||
(con. 1975–6) Steel Toes 103: I just got out [...] and want to score. | ||
Winter of Frankie Machine (2007) 78: The L.A. boss knew that Bap was out, that he was going to want his old territory back. |
(c) refusing to partake in or uninterested in a given plan or scheme or game, e.g. of cards.
Nightmare Town (2001) 144: If you tell me what you know, we’ll get it straightened out, never fear. If you don’t — I’m out! | ‘Assistant Murderer’ in||
Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye in Four Novels (1983) 165: Answer the question. Are you in or out? | ||
Corner Boy 97: If you’re in, I’m out. | ||
Carlito’s Way 108: You in or you out? | ||
Layer Cake 81: Was Jimmy right about you wanting to be out soon? | ||
Hard Bounce [ebook] ‘He’s out. He doesn’t have our backs on this’. | ||
Blacktop Wasteland 64: ‘You in or you out? I mean if you don’t want $80,000 I can always get somebody else’. |
(d) (gay) openly homosexual [i.e. no longer in the closet under closet n.].
I’m No Angel [film script] mae west: I like a sophisticated man to take me out. cary grant: I’m not really sophisticated. mae west: You’re not really out yet, either. | ||
Faggots 136: I am attempting to ascertain if we would be bringing him out or if he is already out. | ||
(ref. to 1960) in Walking After Midnight (1989) 87: It was unusual for somebody to be fully ‘out’ and leading a gay lifestyle to be that butch. | ||
(con. 1950s) Boots of Leather (2014) 217: ‘I’d just been out a short time. And I went with this girl that had been out for a while., She wasn’t a new one [i.e. lesbian]. | ||
Outlaws (ms.) 136: He’s so fucking Out his teeth are chattering — he’s extremely gay and one of them that wants you to know it. | ||
Observer Mag. 20 Feb. 29/1: I still wasn’t out [...] then someone saw me leaving Revenge, a gay club. |
(e) ejected from a group.
Coll. Stories (1990) 16: Negroes are out in this country. They can’t get no work and they can’t go nowhere. | ‘Lunching at the Ritzmore’ in||
Go, Man, Go! 102: I got nothing to drive, so I’m out. The oath says you got to have a wagon or plans to get one. That no longer fits me. I’m disqualified and out. | ||
Homosexual Society 90: They pick a quarrel and you’re ‘out’. | ||
Shame the Devil 256: Burke had your father’s leg busted up pretty bad, and then Pete was out. |
3. in a state of physical or mental ‘absence’.
(a) tipsy.
Works (1869) III 5: For though he be as drunke as any Rat, / He hath but catcht a Foxe, or whipt the Cat. / Or some say hee’s bewitcht, or scratcht, or blinde, / [...] / Or seene the Lyons, or his nose is dirty, / Or hee’s pot-shaken, or out, two and thirty]. | ‘A Brood of Cormorants’ in||
Peregrine Pultuney I 44: Half a bottle of bad sherry, and his share of the punch, [...] had rather dimmed his reminiscent faculties and [...] he found himself a little ‘out’. | ||
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
A Flying Tiger’s Diary (1984) 47: I found Ed Conanat really ‘out,’ and he was shooting his pistol into the sky [...] Smith, equally magotty, was with him. | 22 Nov. in
(b) dead.
A Pink ’Un and a Pelican 277: He is out [...] may I die if he ain’t! | ||
Conjure-Man Dies 7: Guess he’s out. | ||
Buckaroo’s Code (1948) 72: The gun boss was in no shape to make trouble. He was lying flat on his back, out cold. |
(c) (orig. US) knocked out, unconscious.
in ‘House’ on Sport I. 45: A competitor stopped by a blow on the mark is as much ‘out’ as though rendered helpless by a hit on the point [OED]. | ||
Actors’ Boarding House (1906) 88: The Swede was down and out. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth) 30 July 1s/1: You’re floored with a tap, Jack, / You’re down and you’re out! | ||
Marvel 24 Apr. 18: He’s out, father! | ||
‘A Nose for News’ in Goulart (1967) 199: I let him have a short sweet haymaker [...] He went down – and out. | ||
A Walk in Sun 54: Tyne and Private Phelps picked up Private Smith. [...] ‘He’s out,’ Phelps said. | ||
Oh Boy! No. 17 15: He’s out! | ||
Pimp 91: She was out cold. | ||
After Hours 123: He’s staggerin’, but he ain’t out. | ||
Grass Arena (1990) 118: Out cold, he’d be fleeced. | ||
Scholar 277: He brought a knee to the policeman’s face, sending him crashing to the floor, out cold. | ||
Indep. on Sun. Rev. 23 Jan. 6: I was out, though. I was out. |
(d) (US black) crazy.
Street Talk 2 50: You’re out! |
4. in debt, poor, penniless [abbr. out of pocket].
Whip & Satirist of NY & Brooklyn (NY) 8 Jan. n.p.: He quit out on the whole play about $2,500. | ||
Mysteries & Miseries of NY 20: ‘One more night of sin! I am now ten thousand dollars out’. | ||
Tales of the Ex-Tanks 91: I was all out, to the last red. | ||
Society Snapshots 59: That idiot, Dolly Dodderer, persuaded me to put my money on Turnover, et voilà! I’m a good bit ‘out’ on the day. | ||
Three Soldiers 390: ‘Ah’m broke.’ ‘Well look, I’ll be able to get hold of some money tomorrow . . . I’m out too.’. | ||
Swag, the Spy and the Soldier in Lehmann Penguin New Writing No. 26 49: I’m shit out, see? Ain’t got bugger all. |
5. of a sum of money, lacking, short.
Mirror of Life 4 July 17/1: The four horsed ’bus did not fill up to expectations, so when we arrived on the course Burtwell was a bit ‘out’. | ||
Sydney Sportsman (Surry Hills, NSW) 27 Jan. 6/7: ‘What did you lose Jimmy? How much are you out, Dick?’. | ||
Gentle Grafter (1915) 191: Don’t cry, sis, you ain’t out a cent. | ‘A Tempered Wind’ in||
Gullible’s Travels 🌐 My Missus played like she’d been bought off, so when we come to settle up we was plain seven and a half out. | ‘Carmen’ in||
Fight Stories Oct. 🌐 We’re out just twenty-five smackers! | ‘Sock of Ages’ in||
‘Winter Kill’ in Goulart (1967) 119: You said you didn’t want Parcell to drive home because he might crack himself up and you fellows would be out some dinero. | ||
Scrambled Yeggs 8: Okay. So I’m out a bundle anyway. A twelve-grand bundle. | ||
Pimp 263: I was out the three grand. | ||
Rat on Fire (1982) 128: I’m out the first five hundred for repairs. | ||
Jimmy Bench-Press 15: Larry comes to the conclusion he’s out the money he sported our friendly barber. |
6. bereft of supplies, of something usually expected, e.g. a meal.
Our Mr Wrenn (1936) 102: I just wondered if you could let me have a match? I’m all out. | ||
Shilling for Candles 133: They were ‘out’ of his usual cigarettes. | ||
Hot House 232: ‘[W]hen the inmate finally gets [to a (new) prison], he finds that the kitchen is closed and he’s out a meal’. | ||
Robbers (2001) 4: Eddie fished the packet from his T-shirt pocket, crushed it, tossed it over the side. Said, I’m out, pull into this 7-Eleven. | ||
(con. 1973) Johnny Porno 159: he could use another jolt, but was out of cocaine. |
In phrases
see under count n.3