Green’s Dictionary of Slang

winged adj.2

[wing v. (1)]

1. wounded.

[UK] ‘Sur-Names Go By Contraries’ Universal Songster I 11: Mr. Coward was wing’d in a duel.
[UK]Marryat Peter Simple (1911) 18: The midshipman [...] informed me that the affair was to be decided in the garden behind the inn; that my adversary was a very good shot, and that I must expect to be winged if not drilled.
[US]G.W. Peck Peck’s Sunshine 289: A wounded duck [...] being only ‘winged’ had fluttered into the church.
[Aus]H. Nisbet Bushranger’s Sweetheart 294: I think my horse has got winged.
[US]S.F. Call in Black (1926) 323: [headline] Jack Black, Ex-Convict, and a Leader in the Reign of Terrorism Directed Against Call employees, winged in Market St.
[US]‘F. Bonnamy’ A Rope of Sand (1947) 173: You weren’t winged, were you?
[US]G.L. Coon Meanwhile, Back at the Front (1962) 236: This is the third time those bastards winged me.
[US]M. Baker Nam (1982) 124: The pilot got hit with a burst of automatic weapon fire [...] I got winged. See the scar here on my face?

2. see winged under wing n.1