Green’s Dictionary of Slang

gallop n.

1. an act of sexual intercourse [note earlier gallop v.].

[UK]A. Cairene Sixfold Sensuality 75: Adolph then mounted the pretty through bred, who was lying on her back eagerly waiting for a gallop.
[UK]‘P.B. Yuill’ Hazell Plays Solomon (1976) 36: That morning’s little gallop was helping me recapture some of my winning ways.

2. (US) a dance.

[US]J. Archibald ‘Alibi Bye’ in Popular Detective June 🌐 The boys are gettin’ up dough to throw a gallop in Cooley’s Hall on East Thirteenth Street.

3. (Aus.) a fight.

[Aus]D. Niland Gold in the Streets (1966) 107: ‘Let’s have another gallop.’ Danno fought aggressively.

4. (Aus.) in pl., horseracing.

[Aus]T. Peacock More You Bet 15: ‘The horses’ (which were and are also known as ‘the gallops’, or ‘the nags’, or ‘the neddies’ or the ‘gee-gees’).

In phrases

short of a gallop (adj.)

(Aus.) plump, overweight.

[Aus]A. Chipper Aussie Swearers Guide 52: Short of a Gallop. Mild descriptive phrase [for] overplump or out of condition. A more unkind expression is all behind like Barney’s bull.