Green’s Dictionary of Slang

chop v.1

also chop up
[SE chop, to thrust or move with force or suddenness]

1. (UK Und.) to do something quickly.

[UK]Three Ladies of London II: Will ye buy any broome. Who bargen or chop with conscience, what will no customer come?
[UK]Dekker Shoemakers’ Holiday IV iv: They in the meane time shall chop vp the matter at the Sauoy.
[UK]R. Brome Eng. Moor I i: l heard the bravest noise / Of laughter at a wicked accident / Of Marriage, that was chopt up this Morning.
[UK]Witchcraft of Love 29: What an if her Father should chop up the Wedding to Day, for he likes me woundily.
[UK]Grose Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: To chop, in the canting sense, means making dispatch, or hurrying over any business.
[UK]R.S. Surtees Young Tom Hall (1926) 32: Making up to this man when told he was a ‘catch’ — chopping over to that when advised he was ‘better’.

2. (UK Und.) to speak, esp. hurriedly (cf. chop (up) the whiners under whiners n.).

[UK]B.E. Dict. Canting Crew n.p.: To chop up Prayers, to huddle them up, or slubber them over.
[UK]New Canting Dict. n.p.: To chop is also used to make Dispatch, to slubber over in Post-haste.
[UK]‘J.H. Ross’ Mint (1955) 156: The two warriors sat beside the stove [...] to chop tales of old wild service.

3. (US black) to drive an automobile.

[US]UGK ‘Choppin’ Blades’ 🎵 I made this for the niggas tryin’ ta chop in they cars.

In phrases

chop it up (v.) (also chop mouth)

(US) to discuss, to talk about.

[US]Goldin et al. DAUL 44/1: Chop it up. To talk; to exchange underworld yarn.
[WI]R. Mais Hills were Joyful Together (1966) 34: Yuh better gwan ’bout yuh business, bwoy, Ah don’t feel to chop mout’ wid yuh today.
[US]H. Gold Man Who Was Not With It (1965) 192: Don’t make me chop it up tonight.
[US] in B. Jackson In the Life (1972) 252: I don’t enjoy talking to people that I don’t believe are my peers. But I do enjoy just chopping it up, kicking it around, and seeing what other people seem to think.
[US]A. Steinberg Running the Books 243: He came to the library to ‘chop it up,’ to ‘converse and conversate’.
[US]N. Walker Cherry 164: The battalion sergeant major was out there chopping it up with [Specialist] Grace, and he wanted all of us to hear him talking.
[US]T. Swerdlow Straight Dope [ebook] [M]e and her would chop it up about books and writers.