Green’s Dictionary of Slang

gapper n.1

[SE gape/gap v. (1)]

1. (US black) a onlooker, an outsider, a non-participant.

[US]Cherryvale News Notes (Wichita, KS) 19 Nov. 3/2: Very sorry to say so, but [...] there are quite a large number of gappers right here.
[US]Pittsburgh Courier (PA) 25 Nov. 7/1: After taking a gapper through your spiel in the Smoky City Fourth estate, I’m stached in my niche in this doss joint diggin’ the ether box.
[US]‘Marienne’ ‘Solid Meddlin’ in People’s Voice (NY) 7 Mar. 33/1: A gappers bid of March doin’ the lamb act on bright.

2. (US Und.) a foolish bystander; esp. one who witnesses a crime but is not taking part.

[US]J.L. Kuethe ‘Prison Parlance’ in AS IX:1 26: gapper. One who gaps.
[US]Goldin et al. DAUL 76/2: Gapper. 1. One who is present during the commission of a crime, but does not actually participate in it. 2. One who gapes, especially a bystander who might hinder the execution of a crime. 3. A kibitzer in a card game; an onlooker.

3. (US prison) a mirror used like a periscope to watch a prison guard; thus the lookout who uses one.

[US]D. Clemmer Prison Community (1940) 332/1: gapper, n. A piece of mirror used as a periscope to watch the guard, used by inmates in prison when cooking or handling other contraband.
[US]Ragen & Finston World’s Toughest Prison 800: gapper – A mirror.
[US]Bentley & Corbett Prison Sl. 40: Button A lookout. […] (Archaic: gapper, hawk, jigger).

4. (US Black, also gappers) a view (of), a look (at).

[US]Pittsburgh Courier (PA) 10 Feb. 7/1: It is away [sic] for the average beings’ conks to get a gapper of the ’gators.
‘Marienne’ ‘Solid Meddlin’’ in People’s Voice (NY) 14 Mar. 33/1: After getting a gappers of Alice (Lincoln drug store) Mitchell, I couldn’t help but think [etc].