Green’s Dictionary of Slang

holiday n.

[i.e. a holiday from normal life]

1. a prison sentence.

[UK]Sportsman (London) 7 Aug. 4/1: Notes on News [...] That power he exercised by committing them to prison for two months, after which slight ‘holiday for change of air and scene’ they will return to their home.
[UK]A. Morrison Child of the Jago (1982) 114: I once heard of a very odd job in the Kingsland Road that got a fine young man six months’ holiday.
[Aus]J. Alard He who Shoots Last 107: ‘How long was your holiday Swifty?’ asked Ragged [...] ‘Two years, plus time on for bad behaviour.’.

2. (N.Z. prison) a tablet of LSD; i.e. from the rigours and boredom of prison.

[NZ]D. Looser Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 88/2: holiday n. 1 an LSD tab.

3. (N.Z. prison) confinement to a punishment cell.

[NZ]D. Looser Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 88/2: holiday 2 a period of time spent in the solitary confinement cell.

4. (N.Z. prison) life outside prison (the inference is of recidivism).

[NZ]D. Looser Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 88/2: holiday 3 a period of time spent living in general society, released from prison.

In compounds

holiday camp (n.) (also holiday resort)

(N.Z. prison) a low or medium security prison or other institution.

[NZ]D. Looser Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 89/1: holiday camp (also holiday resort) n. 1 a prison, esp. a low-medium-security or minimum-security institution.
holiday home (n.)

(N.Z. prison) a prison.

[NZ]D. Looser Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 89/1: holiday home n. a prison.

In phrases

take a holiday (v.)

(UK Und.) to serve a prison sentence.

[UK]R. Llewellyn None But the Lonely Heart 339: With a lump of Bow Street on your plate [...] Next thing is, you’ll be finding yourself taking a little holiday, somewhere.