Green’s Dictionary of Slang

potted (out) adj.

[gardening imagery]

1. confined.

[UK]Times 21 July n.p.: The patriotic member of Parliament potted out in a dusty little lodging somewhere about Bury-street.
[UK]Hotten Sl. Dict.

2. dead and buried.

[UK]Hotten Dict. of Modern Sl. etc. (2nd edn).
[UK]Sl. Dict.
[US]L. Pound ‘Amer. Euphemisms for Dying’ in AS XI:3 198: Is potted/gone to pot.

3. snubbed, suppressed.

[UK]Barrère & Leland Dict. of Sl., Jargon and Cant.

In compounds

potted plant (n.) [synon. with SE vegetable]

(US) one who is physically incapable of communication, movement, etc.

[US]M. Ribowsky Don’t Look Back 237: he would not consent to an operation, fearing he would live out his life as a potted plant.