cracked adj.
1. bankrupt, financially ruined.
Damon and Pithias (1571) Biii: My credite is crackte where I am knowne. | ||
Quip for an Upstart Courtier D: When their credit is utterly crackt, they practise some bad shifte. | ||
Woman never Vext 53: Master Alderman, these two crackt Gallants Are in severall bonds to my predecessor For a debt of full two thousand pounds apiece. | ||
‘Dainty Dialogue between Henry and Elizabeth’ in Broadside Ballads No. 78: But I never lov’d Punk. Though my credit be crackt [...] it came not with spending my means on a whore. | ||
Compleat and Humorous Account of Remarkable Clubs (1756) 64: A crack’d Coffee-Man would be cursing his lascivious Wife, and swearing that she ruin’d him by treating her Sparks with Nectar and Ambrosia. | ||
Hist. of John Bull 22: His neighbour tradesman began to shun his company as a man that was cracked. |
2. deflowered [note ety. at cracked in the ring ].
Promos and Cassandra II V i: These two dayes, I haue bene in Court [...] To salve hir Fame, crackt by his breache of fayth. | ||
Neuer Too Late in Grosart Works (1881–3) 154: She which hath crackt her credite is halfe hanged. | ||
Fawne I ii: Thou shalt marry a rich widdow, or a crackt Lady, whose case thou shalt make good. | ||
Chances II iii: That pure fire Has melted out her Maiden-head: She is crack’d. | ||
Mercurius Fumigosus 29 13–20 Dec. 227: If any crack’d chamber-maid want a maidenhead, inquire for Dick the lusty Butcher of Eastcheap, and he can afford her a lusty Penny-worth. | ||
School of Venus (2004) 15: If the Parents themselves perceive it, they will say nothing but put off their crackt Daughter to one Cocks-comb or another . | ||
Petition of the Ladies of London in Harleian Misc. IV (1809) 329: This petition is subscribed by threescore-thousand hands, and never a cracked maidenhead or widow amongst them. | ||
‘Merry Hay-Makers’ in Coll. Broadside Ballads (1971) 215: When they are crackt, away they are packt, for Virgins away to the City. | ||
Adam and Eve 93: An expert Jilt [will] impose a crack’d Virginity, for a whole One, on some old Leacher of Quality. | ||
in Pills to Purge Melancholy V 70: A due care be taken to visit the Carriers for crack’d Maidenheads. | ||
Erasmus’ Colloquies 200: Go into some Cloyster, that takes in crackt Maids. | (trans.)||
Crim.-Con. Gaz. 6 Apr. 105/1: [W]alking with a girl of cracked reputation. |
3. of money, counterfeit.
Tritameron Pt II H: [You] are so cunning in your sophistre, that womens wits are halfe dazled [...] but taking once (as many Ladies haue done) crackt coine for payment. | ||
Pennyless Parliament of Thread-bare Poets 30: Some would be taken for wise Men, who. indeed are Fools; for some will take cracked angels of your Debtors. |
4. insane, crazy, eccentric; thus cracked about/on, obsessed with, infatuated with.
[ | Suetonius’s Historie of Twelve Caesars (1899) II 208: Whereat, shee [...] set up a laughter, mervailing that her sonne should have a cracked braine [...] since that his Mother had her wittes still whole and sound]. | (trans.)|
Scornful Lady IV i: Let him alone; he’s crack’d. | ||
Poems 116: I would to a Conduit bring, This crackt, and crasie, horn-mad thing, And souce Him for a spirit. | ||
Miss in her Teens I i: The fellow’s cracked for certain. | ||
Life (1906) I 557: I could never see why Sir Roger [de Coverly] is represented as a little cracked. | in Boswell||
Caledonian Mercury (Edinburgh) 3 June 29/1: Merchants grown rich, or merchants cracked in the brain. | ||
Man of the World Act III: She was mad [...] this cracked creature used to pray, and sing, and sigh, and groan, and weep, and wail, and gnash her teeth constantly. | ||
Dead Alive (1783) 24: My niece buried! why she’s crack’d (Aside). | ||
Jew and the Doctor II i: Why, my dear Betty, you are certainly crack’d. | ||
Modern Chivalry (1937) Pt II Vol. I Bk II 431: Juryman; he seems a little cracked. | ||
Actress of All Work 9: Damme – she’s cracked! | ||
More Mornings in Bow St. 201: ‘I appeal to your worship’s discrimination whether i am either cracked, crazed, or mad?’. | ||
Satirist (London) 1 May 27/2: A few [i.e. rebels] to Siberia I sent, / And a few to the gallows and knout. / Cracked Constantine kicked a few more. | ||
Charcoal Sketches (1865) 46: You must be cracked if you flunk out before we begin. | ||
Sam Sly 14 Apr. 2/1: Sam thinks Mr. C—k must be a fool, or half cracked, to put any money down for lawyers to nibble. | ||
It Is Never Too Late to Mend II 56: It is right you should know the chaplain is cracked. | ||
Bell’s Life in Sydney 12 June 3/4: Witness thought him cracked and took him to the watch-house. | ||
Three Black Smiths in Darkey Drama 4 31: Oh, he’s cracked! | ||
Magic Penny in Darkey Drama 5 Act I: Oh, nonsense! you’ve played in the policy so long, that you’re [sic] head’s cracked [...] I tell you that you are crazy. | ||
Lays of Ind (1905) 21: This point is a fact / Which is never attacked; / The person who doubts it, no doubt, must be cracked! | ||
Appleton’s Journal (N.Y.) 1 May 561: Judge. ‘Is her head affected?’ Prisoner. ‘Am I cracked? Of course — in the nut.’. | ||
Nat. Police Gaz. (NY) 14 Jan. 7/1: ‘It shows [...] that Ingorsoll and I are badly cracked’. | ||
Tents of Shem I 103: Is the girl cracked? Has much learning made her mad at Girton? | ||
🎵 You should see her when she tries to act / You’d swear that she was just a little cracked. | [perf. Marie Lloyd] Madam Duvan||
Signor Lippo 104: It’s about that cracked waxey hisself. | ||
Boy’s Own Paper 20 Oct. 38: I believe he quite thought for the moment that Marshal had gone cracked. | ||
Lonely Plough (1931) 120: Stubbs must be cracked to think he can beat him! | ||
Ulysses 727: Didnt he kiss our halldoor yes he did what a madman nobody understands his cracked ideas but me. | ||
Showgirl 106: He’s cracked on a little night club dancer. | ||
(con. 1917–19) USA (1966) 515: Eleanor said her sufferings have made the old woman a little cracked. | Nineteen Nineteen in||
Bath Chron. 24 Dec. 11/1: ’Aunted, my foot! ’Oo cares for wot a parcel of old cracked dossers say! | ||
Tropic of Capricorn (1964) 79: You’re a little cracked. | ||
Cases in Court (1953) 80: ‘That he was lacking in mental balance.’ ‘That he was cracked?’. | ||
letter 27 Dec. in Charters I (1995) 243: I say this to reassure you in case you think I’m cracked, or don’t think I’m cracked. | ||
Loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner (1960) 131: He thought I was cracked even more than he was himself. | ‘The Disgrace of Jim Scarfedale’||
Ruling Class I vii: Most of us’d look pretty cracked if we went round doing just what we wanted to, eh, sir? | ||
Enderby Outside in Complete Enderby (2002) 301: You craked? You skirted? You got the big drop on? | ||
Ten Times Table I iii: He’s a megalomaniac. The man’s paranoid. He’s cracked. | ||
Decadence and Other Plays (1985) 112: Searched his skull in case his mind was cracked / or broken. | West in||
Ripley Under Water (1992) 80: The woman is cracked! | ||
Powder 212: He was cracked on a thirteen-year-old girl. | ||
Cartoon City 177: Are you cracked, girl? | ||
Call of the Weird (2006) 13: Do your friends and family regard you as a little bit cracked? | ||
Rules of Revelation 11: ‘I wonder sometimes if it isn’t half-cracked that carry-on makes you’. |
5. at the end of one’s tether; emotionally drained (rather than actually insane).
Leaves from Diary of Celebrated Burglar 23/1: As long as we get off this infernal boat, for I’m nearly ‘cracked’ with the heaving and rolling, and the stink of oil. | ||
in Body Shop 84: The lieutenant was cracked. He’d never seen contact [...] He just couldn’t handle it. | ||
Base Nature [ebook] ‘You’re cracked [...] Best leave it alone, mate’. |
In phrases
see under filbert n.
deflowered; thus crack a ring v.
Hamlet II ii: Pray God, your voice, like a piece of uncurrent gold, be not cracked within the ring. | ||
Your Five Gallants II iii: Here’s Mistresse Rose-noble has lost her maiden-head, crackt in the Ring; She’s good enough for gaimsters, and to passe from man to man: for gold presents at Dice your harlot, in one houre wone and lost thrice, euery man has a fling at her. | ||
Captain II i: To make you [...] Come to be married to my lady’s woman, After she’s crack’d i’ the ring. | ||
Unnatural Combat IV ii: There is a kinde of a vaulting house not farre off, Where I us’d to spend my afternoones, among Suburb shee-gamesters [...] I have crackd a ring or two there. |
a deflowered girl.
Dict. of Fr. and Eng. Tongues n.p.: Fille-femme. A crackt peece, [...] one that goes for a maid, (but is none). | ||
Anatomy of Melancholy (1893) II 159: One makes a fool of himself [...] a third marries a crackt piece. | ||
Hollands Leaguer 68: There was not a Carrier that had a crackt piece, but she had coyne to exchange it, there was not a Poulterer that brought up a yong or tender pullet, but it was bought for her dyet. | ||
Floating Island IV vii: [A] lewde, crack’d abominable piece. |
slightly insane, not wholly balanced.
Mthly Rev. [Index] Half-cracked people, instances of, 155. | ||
Medico-Churgical Rev. (NY) Nov. 242/2: The fact is, a few half-cracked agitators have made sensible men shrink from every kind of participation with them. | ||
Museum of Foreign Lit. Nov. 301/1: There’s something in the wild glare of his eyes that convinces me he's half-cracked at time. | ||
Select Circulating Lib. 206: He was at that time one of those wild, half-cracked fellows who do foolish things with a grave face, and call themselves philosophers. | ||
Littell’s Living Age Oct. 19: It’s my belief that fellow's half-cracked, [...] If his heart was not softened just now, it must be his brain that's going. | ||
Specimen Days 104: Some good people may think it a feeble or half-cracked way of spending one’s time and thinking [DA]. | ||
Autobiog. I 129: Who was what is vulgarly called half-cracked [F&H]. | ||
DN IV:iii 218: half-cracked, lacking in intelligence. ‘Look at that girl’s outfit. She must be half-cracked’. | ‘Terms Of Disparagement’ in||
Complete Poems (1950) 144: Three times ten million men thirsting the blood Of a half-cracked one-armed child of the German kings? | ‘Cornhuskers’||
Dict. of Invective (1991) 342: half-boiled, half-brained, half-cracked, half-headed, half-wit(ted), head full of rocks. |
SE in slang uses
In compounds
something absolutely worthless.
Psyche Debauch’d III iii: Oh the tumbling, and rumbling there was then, ... But now like an old crack’d Groat, whose stamp’s worn out, none will take me, they say I am not current. |
(US) diamonds.
Artie (1963) 78: I guess you ain’t goin’ to find no cracked ice in the chairs. | ||
Pitching in a Pinch 169: [Umpire ‘Silk’ O’Loughlin] wears on his right hand [...] a large diamond that sparkles in the sunlight every time he calls a man out. Many American League players assert that he would rather call a man out than safe, so that he can shimmer his ‘cracked ice’. | ||
‘Jargon of the Und.’ in DN V 442: Cracked ice, Unset diamonds. | ||
Amer. Tramp and Und. Sl. 56: Cracked Ice. – Diamonds, usually those stones which have not yet been set, or those removed from their settings. | ||
‘Jiver’s Bible’ in Orig. Hbk of Harlem Jive. | ||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn) 60: cracked ice Unset diamonds. | ||
World’s Toughest Prison 795: cracked ice – Unset diamonds or those removed from settings. |
1. a woman living between respectability and prostitution.
Humphrey Clinker (1925) I 76: For though my being thought capable of making her a mother might have given me some credit, the reputation of an intrigue with such a cracked pitcher does me no honour at all. |
2. (also cracked earthenware) a recently lost virginity; thus crack one’s pitcher, to lose one’s virginity.
‘Blanket Fair’ in | Choice Collection of 120 Loyal Songs 163: Where Wenches sell Glasses & crackt Earthen ware; / To shew that the World, & the pleasures it brings, / Are made up of brittle and slippery things.||
Teagueland Jests I 61: Donnel was preferr’d [...] to marry my Lady’s Chamber-maid and received 50 pound in consideration of a crack’d pitcher [...] three weeks after, the Bride was delivered of a child. | ||
Nancy Dawson’s Jests 36: Ye brimstones of Drury and Exeter-street / [...] / Obey the glad summons and quickly repair / To —’s new warehouse for crack’d earthenware. | ||
Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue ms. additions n.p.: She has Crackd her Pitcher, or Pipkin, i.e. lost her Maidenhead. | ||
, | Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue (2nd, 3rd edn). | |
Banquet of Wit 51: An Irishman, being preferred from a skip to marry my lady’s chambermaid, received fifty pound in consideration of a cracked pitcher [...] about three weeks after, the bride was delivered of a child. | ||
Spirit of Irish Wit 131: A gentleman persuaded his Irish servant to marry his chambermaid, and gave hin fifty pounds with her in consideration of a cracked pitcher. | ||
‘Kitty of Coleraine’ in Vocal Mag. 1 June 179: Sure, sure, such a pitcher, I’ll ne’er meet again / [...] / A kiss I then gave her, and before I did leave her, / She vow’d for such pleasure she’d break it again. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue. |