Green’s Dictionary of Slang

jazz n.

[the ety. of jazz remains one of the most fiercely debated and heavily researched; roots in French, in West Africa, in African-American sex slang and elsewhere have been suggested, and abandoned. The current position links the term to mid-19C jism, meaning spirit or energy; its first use has been traced to players on the 1913 San Francisco Seals baseball club, as reported by one ‘Scoop’ Gleason in the San Francisco Bulletin. The progress from baseball to music is uncharted, but examples of the latter usage appear almost contemporaneously. For an extensive study of the ety. see Cohen (ed.) Comments on Etymology 32:4–5 (Dec.–Jan. 2002–03) and Quinion World Wide Words 31/10/2011 (http://bit.ly/tGAn59)]

1. (orig. US black) sexual intercourse.

Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology Apr.–June 14: The word jazz [...] used both as a verb and as a noun to denote the sex act [...] has long been common vulgarity among Negroes in the South, and it is very likely from this usage that the term ‘jazz music’ was derived.
[US]D. Fuchs Low Company 171: What they needed was a good hot jazz.
[US]A. Lomax Mister Jelly Roll (1952) 47: [footnote] Winding Boy is a bit on the vulgar side. Let’s see – how could I put it – means a fellow that makes good jazz with the women.
[US]Murtagh & Harris Cast the First Stone 253: jazz Sexual intercourse.
[US]Young Savages [film script] My mother sells snow to the snowbirds, / My father makes barbershop gin, / My sister sells jazz for a living, / And that’s why the money rolls in.
[US]C. Shafer ‘Catheads [...] and Cho-Cho Sticks’ in Abernethy Bounty of Texas (1990) 208: jazz, n. – sexual intercourse (1950s).
[US]E. Folb Runnin’ Down Some Lines 153: The term jazz connoted sex long before it was taken over to describe a particular kind of music.
[US]Randolph & Legman Ozark Folksongs and Folklore I 299: ‘Jazz’ originally referred specifically to sexual intercourse as late as the 1950s in America.

2. (US) spirit, energy, excitement.

[[US]L.A. Times 2 Apr. III 2/1: ‘I got a new curve this year’ softly murmered Henderson yesterday, ‘and I am goin’ to pitch one or two of them tomorrow. I call it the Jazz ball because it wobbles and you simply can’t do anything with it’.].
[US]S.F. Bulletin 6 Mar. 16: Everybody has come back to the old town full of the old ‘jazz’ and they promise to knock the fans off their feet with their playing [...] What is the ‘jazz’? Why, it’s a little of that ‘old life,’ the ‘gin-i-ker,’ the ‘pep,’ otherwise known as the enthusiasm.
[US]N. Putnam West Broadway 18: New York is a he-city, where the original inventor of pep and jazz was born [...] the town seemed to me like it owned a little over fifty-one per cent of the snap in the whole U.S.A.
[UK]Wodehouse Inimitable Jeeves 92: You want [...] something with a bit of jazz to it.
[UK]A-Team Storybook 41: Hannibal [...] wondered whether, even for a hundred and fifty thousand bucks, it was all worth the jazz.

3. in fig. uses.

(a) (orig. US) misleading, untrue, empty or pretentious talk, nonsense; also attrib.

[US]L.A. Times 18 Apr. II 6/6: This is the quintessence of Chaplinism, distilled of all the old-line cumbersome jazz, the camera-made comic miracles, the top-heavy action which affects most screen farces. [Ibid.] 30 Apr. II 8/4: ‘The Butcher Boy’ is pretty much the old jazz stuff as regards action and plot.
[US]R. Butterfield Sat. Eve. Post Treasury (1954) 17 May 285: Deprived of his sense of proportion, the cold-eyed, stern-jawed Northerner [...] will listen open-mouthed to the jazz and ballyhoo of the Florida land promoters.
[US]T. Capote Breakfast at Tiffany’s 91: Touching? That square-ball jazz!
[UK]F. Norman Guntz 7: For me this was just the same old jazz as usual.
[US]J. Crumley One to Count Cadence (1987) 313: Don’t try to lay that military jazz on my ass.
[US]E. Torres After Hours 37: None of that ‘Hi, I’m Ken’ jazz.
[UK]A-Team Storybook 20: ‘You can cut the jazz, Hannibal,’ said B.A.
[UK]Guardian G2 28 June 5: No amount of jazz can [...] disguise that.
[Aus]J.J. DeCeglie Drawing Dead [ebook] The jazz I spun about the camera was complete bullshit.
[Aus]T. Spicer Good Girl Stripped Bare 269: He spews freeform jazz about the stupidity of Africans.

(b) (US) anything, stuff.

[US]Fort Wayne Sentinel 4 June 8/6: Now, out in San Francisco the most popular word is ‘the old jazz.’ It means anything you may happen to want it to.
[US]H.L. Wilson Professor How Could You! 251: This entirely just critic was even generous enough to admit that he could put more jazz (gravy) into his apple sauce because of knowing that he had back of him a sound attraction that would not disappoint his public.
[UK]D.L. Sayers Have His Carcase 154: I like a bit more open air and none of this jazz and dinner-jackets.
[US]D. Wallop Night Light 153: What do you call that jazz, alpaca or something?
[US]Mad mag. Sept. 41: Hip to the Jazz that all cats make it the same.
[US]M. Spillane Return of the Hood 67: He was a mug type. Tough, broken nose, that kind of jazz.
[US]L. Bruce Essential Lenny Bruce 134: You vent for dot handshake jazz.
[US]B. Malamud Tenants (1972) 75: I understand a little different now some of those ideas you were preaching about form and that jazz.

(c) energetic time-wasting.

[UK]‘J.H. Ross’ Mint (1955) 144: An hour’s jazz with full load on square.

(d) fighting, confrontation.

[US]Laurents & Sondheim West Side Story I iv: Doc’s drugstore? [Bernardo nods.] And no jazz before then.

(e) (US drugs) heroin.

[US]Rigney & Smith Real Bohemia 58: Heroin [...] is the drug of many aliases: ‘horse, H, schmeck, junk, jazz, jive’.
[Aus]Tupper & Wortley Aus. Prison Sl. Gloss. 🌐 Jazz. 1. Heroin.

4. (US) semen.

[US] in Read Lexical Evidence 62: Any-one / want to / swallow / a load / of Jazz.
[UK]Roger’s Profanisaurus in Viz Apr. 47: grumbled adj. [...] that state of being caught mid-way through an act of jazz-fuelled onanism.

5. (US black) used as a term of address.

[US]D. Burley N.Y. Amsterdam News 18 May 13: Let him pay the tab: all you do, Jazz, is grab, man, grab!

6. (US) a social gathering.

[UK]M. Terry Old Liberty (1962) 101: She’s been around [...] to the regular jazzes, Saturday nights, when it’s just us and maybe P.J.’s wife and Smoker’s woman.

7. a thrill, a moment of pleasure.

[US]J.D. Macdonald Slam the Big Door (1961) 85: ‘You know what you can buy now? Safety belts for bar stools. Isn’t that a jazz?’ ‘Hilarious.’.
[US]J. Ellroy Suicide Hill 81: Rice [...] figured him for a bodybuilder who couldn't lick a chicken; strictly adornment and a little jazz for the fag trade.
[US]J. Ridley Conversation with the Mann 60: Having people hoot and clap for me same as they did for the TV comics [...] gave me a jazz.

8. (US) harassment.

[US]W. Diehl Hooligans (2003) 49: ‘The boys give you a hard time?’ he asked [...] ‘I got some jazz when I first came on.’.

In compounds

jazz baby (n.) [baby n. (3); whether the jazz refers to sex or music, or to something of both, remains debatable. Note Merrill and Jerome’s popular US song, ‘Jazz Baby’ (1919)]

a flighty girl or young woman, usu. middle-class, in her late teens or very early 20s, who sported short, bobbed hair, lipstick, skimpy dresses and generally led a lifestyle as far as possible removed from that of her parents.

[US]Corpus Christi Caller (TX) 10 July 3/5: [advt for Columbia Records] That ‘Jazz Baby’ Just Has to Have Jazz.
[US]Jim Europe’s 369th Infantry ‘Hell Fighters’ Band Mar. [song title] Jazz Baby.
[US]F.S. Fitzgerald ‘The Jelly Bean’ in Bodley Head Scott Fitzgerald V (1963) 214: Marylyn and Joe followed, singing a drowsy song, about a Jazz baby.
[US]M. Levin Reporter 198: [running head] No Rattle For His Jazz Baby.
[UK]K. Mackenzie Living Rough 151: I left the land of canned goods [...] automobiles, jazz babies, moonshine.
[US]Monteleone Criminal Sl. (rev. edn).
[Aus](ref. to 1921) J. Holledge Great Aust. Gamble 151: On the night of June 8, 1921, a popular family ‘beer house’ [...] in Campbell Street, Surry Hills, was crowded with its usual clientele of spielers, gamblers, spivs, ‘jazz babies’ and general crooks.
[US]I.L. Allen City in Sl. (1995) 69: Because of her fondness for nightlife, jazz, and dancing, she was also called a jazz baby, whoopee mama, or hot mama.
jazzbo

see separate entries.

jazz fag (n.)

(UK drugs) a marijuana cigarette.

Twitter 14 Oct. 🌐 I had to drive through a scaffolders yard at 630 this morning with the air filled with the smell of jazz-fags.
jazz gun (n.)

(Aus.) a machine gun.

[Aus]J. Alard He Who Shoots Last 60: ‘Dat jazz gun ain’t wore out ya knows, Wrecker,’ said Lefty, indicating the hardware in Roth’s hands.
jazz house (n.) [house n.1 (1)]

(US) a brothel.

[US]R. Fisher Walls Of Jericho 181: This burg has walls around it so thick that the gals could have their jazz-houses on top – not a bad idea at all: if a tight Oscar held out on ’em, they could jes’ let him out on the wrong side o’ the wall.
jazz mag (n.) [sense 3 above + mag n.4 (1)]

an ‘adult’ pornographic magazine.

[UK]Roger’s Profanisaurus in Viz 87 Dec. n.p.: art pamphlet n. A jazz mag; one handed reading material.
[UK]Times Mag. 30 Apr. 4/2: I got my sex education from schoolyard chats, text books, the odd jazz mag.
[UK]Guardian CiF 12 Jan. 🌐 Was this article by the Nick Coleman who wrote for Wire when it was a jazz mag? [...] I think you'll find it was Razzle that was a jazz mag.
‘List of Viz comic strips’ in wikipedia 🌐 Another example is when he exposes a resident's arrival of brown-enveloped "jazz mags" to the whole street.

In phrases

jazz waltz (v.)

(Aus.) to have sexual intercourse.

[Aus]J. Byrell (con. 1959) Up the Cross 68: He smoothly moved on Ronnie the Ripper and the next thing they were jazz waltzing.

In phrases

all that jazz [sense 3a above]

(orig. US) that sort of thing, usu. following a list of proper nouns ...and all that jazz.

[US](con. 1950) E. Frankel Band of Brothers 227: I’m a sucker for tradition, Captain. You know, ‘Marines never say die,’ and all that jazz.
[UK]A. Baron Lowlife (2001) 27: All the ancient arts of womanhood and all that jazz.
[US](con. 1940s) M. Dibner Admiral (1968) 242: I thought you and Paige were buddies. Old China sailors, shipmates, all that jazz.
[US]L. Bruce Essential Lenny Bruce 161: Making the band laugh and all that jazz.
[US]R.D. Pharr S.R.O. (1998) 262: Happily babbling about God being dead and all that jazz.
[UK](con. 1950s) Nicholson & Smith Spend, Spend, Spend (1978) 44: ‘Your eyes are so beautiful and blue’, and all that jazz.
[US]‘Touré’ Portable Promised Land (ms.) 159: We Words (My Favorite Things) [...] Get off my dick. Talkin out your neck. Talkin all that jazz.
close enough for jazz

(US) imperfect but acceptably so, in musical contexts, improvised.

[US]Doane Owl (Crete, NE) 13 Oct.2/4: So Freshmen get on the stick, Sophomores get on the ball, Juniors knock it in the head and Seniors get close enough for jazz.
[US]Dly Illini (Urbana, IL) 30 Sept. 7/5: S[ax] M[an]: My chic [sic] — she’s all over trying to find look alikes. First she’s in the women’s shirts — then the men’s. You know, she can’t find anything close enough for jazz.
D. Gillespie q. in Amer. Music Rev. Spring (2013) 2/1: Later while [Vi Redd] warmed up with pianist Mike Lonmgo, Dizzy interjected, ‘That’s close enough to jazz,’ convulsing the audience.
[US]Jazz Forum 86-91 59: ‘Close Enough for Jazz’ a phrase made famous originally by Dizzy Gillespie.
[US]S. Allen Murder in Manhattan 87: [Helped] by my ever-present pocket tape recorder and, rather to my surprise, got them down — or close enough for jazz.
[US]L. Phair Last Rock Star Book 121: I’d tune her guitar [...] I’d get it approximately right, hand the guitar over, and then go, [...] ‘Close enough for jazz [...] Close enough for government work’.
[US]K. Roberts Episodes of a Writer’s Life 73: [H]ere she is, finally; not exactly what I had in mind perhaps, but close enough for jazz.
[US]Koritz & Sanchez Civic Engagement 102: [W]e have a standard sarcastic phrase to describe the situation: ‘Close enough for jazz.’ Translation: when it comes to New Orleans, substandard is all we're ever going to get.
[US]V.L. Thompson Cowboys Like Us [ebook] ‘Close enough for jazz. Ive never heard that before.’ [...] ‘It’s sokmething jazz musicians say, meaning that there’s a lot of improv going on when they perform.
[US]C. Stella Joey Piss Pot 37: Galante smiled. ‘See that,’ he said. ‘What I said.’ ‘Close enough for jazz,’ Greenblatt said.