Green’s Dictionary of Slang

jig n.4

also jigg
[abbr. jigaboo n.]
(orig. US)

1. a derog. term for a black person.

[US]Colton & Randolph Rain II 166: What’s that the old jig does?
[US](con. 1910s) J.T. Farrell Young Lonigan in Studs Lonigan (1936) 53: Janitor’s jobs were for jiggs, and Hunkies, and Polacks.
[US]N. Algren ‘Thundermug’ in Texas Stories (1995) 67: I wouldn’t let a jig smell the hole where I crapped in.
[US]J.H. Burns Lucifer with a Book 121: Someday me and my gang are gonna form a KKK and lynch that jig.
[US]Kramer & Karr Teen-Age Gangs 56: It’s the jigs, them Black Velvets and Brigadiers.
[US]K. Kolb Getting Straight 155: Just like you cheer for this big jig shovin’ a ball through a hoop!
[US]D. Goines Never Die Alone 27: We write about the parties the Jews went to with the jigs.
[US]I.L. Allen Lang. of Ethnic Conflict 49: Other Cultural Allusions: jigg [1923. Shortened from jigaboo. Also jiga, jigger, nig-a-jig, zig].
[US] ‘The Open Book’ in G. Logsdon Whorehouse Bells Were Ringing (1995) 113: A counterfeit chump, the result of a hump, / twixt a Spaniard, a Yaqui and a Jig.
[US]D. Lehane A Drink Before the War 8: Mulkern was the kind of guy who said ‘jigs’ when he wasn’t sure enough of the company to say ‘niggers’.
[US](con. 1964–8) J. Ellroy Cold Six Thousand 69: Mr. Hughes hates jigs. He thinks they should all be doped up, like he is.
[UK]G. Iles Turning Angel 222: I’ve even seen a couple of black boys pick her up. One jig [...] showed up at my front door.
[US]L. Berney Gutshot Straight [ebook] Your average jig had nothing on a Mexican girl when it came to sheer laziness.
[US]S.A. Crosby Razorblade Tears 62: ‘Them jigs been down yet’.

2. as used by a black person, thus not derog.; also as a term of address.

[US]Van Vechten Nigger Heaven 62: You can understand those cotton-picking jigs in the South; they’ve had to put up with centuries of deceit and treachery on the part of the ofays.
[US]R. Fisher Walls Of Jericho 41: One night a bunch of bad jigs – like those over on Fifth Avenue now – mistook me for a fay, and I had a devil of a time proving I was a Negro, too!
[US]Z.N. Hurston ‘Story in Harlem Sl.’ in Novels and Stories (1995) 1003: ‘Who boogerbooing?’ Jelly snorted. ‘Jig, I don’t have to.’.

In compounds

jig-chaser (n.) [SE chaser]

(US) a white person who pursues the company of blacks.

[US]Van Vechten Nigger Heaven 7: He was known to be a particular favourite with jig-chasers from below the line.
[US]N. Van Patten ‘Vocab. of the Amer. Negro’ in AS VII:1 29: jig-chasers. V. n. A white who seeks the company of Negroes.
[US]Monteleone Criminal Sl. (rev. edn).
E.M. Jones Libido Dominandi 230: Picasso, it turns out, was a Spanish jig-chaser [...[ And McKay was a jig who wasn’t averse to being chased - and caught, for that matter.
jig cut (n.)

(US) a razor or knife slash.

[US]C.G. Givens ‘Chatter of Guns’ in Sat. Eve. Post 13 Apr.; list extracted in AS VI:2 (1930) 133: jig cut, n. A deep cut.
[US]Goldin et al. DAUL 110/2: Jig-cut. (Near South, close to Atlantic Coast) A deep knife or razor wound.
[US]Maledicta III:2 168: jig cut n Gash; from the alleged commonness of knife fighting among the Negroes.
jig rig (n.) [rig n.4 (1a)]

(US) a broken down vehicle allegedly typical of those owned by ghetto residents.

[US]J. Ellroy Suicide Hill 42: The cars either abandoned jig rigs or welfare wagons in mint condition.
jig shop (n.) [pun]

(US Und.) a blacksmith’s.

[US]G. Henderson Keys to Crookdom 78: The crook before going up against a job ‘weeds’ the necessary tools from a ‘jig shop’.
jig show (n.)

(US carnival) a show using only black performers, usu. girls.

[US]F. Brown Madball (2019) 8: The music Mack Irby heard wasn’t [...] the three-piece combo of the jig show.
jig-town (n.)

(US) a black community within an urban area.

[US]J.F. Powers ‘the eye’ in Prince of Darkness 177: He is [...] just a nigger that’s deef [sic] and lives over in jigtown somewhere and plays the piano for dances.
J. Landon Angle of Attack 19: Maybe Win gets his clothes up in Harlem [...] I hear all the latest New York styles are set up in jig town.
Spectrum 3-4 44: Dave Katz who runs a liquor store in jig-town.
Congress bi-weekly 31 117/2: New Orleans is still two cities — ‘jig town’ and New Orleans. White cab drivers do not pick up Negroes and Negro drivers do not pick up whites.
[US]B. Moyers Listening to America 280: Here you are, Mister. This is jig town.
[US]Maledicta IX 52: jig Town n [C] Black community within an urban area.
jigwalker (n.) (also jigwalk) [sense 1 + play on SE jaywalker]

(US) a derog. term for a black person, unless used by blacks.

[US] in Wash. Post 9 Feb. 2: There is a big dinge club in the block and there happened to be a bunch of jig walks posing around the door.
[US]R. Fisher Walls Of Jericho 293: Bright boogy, Patmore, figuring it all out like that – bright jig-walker – knew how to do things.
[US]T. Gordon Born to Be (1975) 236: Inks, Jigwalk, Spade [...] Nicknames for Ethiopians.
[US] G.S. Schuyler Black No More (1971) 193: It sure is good to be able to admit that you’re a jigwalk once more.
jig water (n.) (also jig juice)

(US) alcohol, spirits.

[US]Memphis Cly Appeal 31 Dec. 3/4: The ‘boys’ at Louisville have coined the term ‘jig-water’ to what is familiarly known here as ‘bug-juice,’ and in Cincinnati as ‘eye-water’.
[US]Nat. Republican (DC) 29 July 4/2: The liquor distilled from corn, wheat and other grains [...] hog juice or jig water, is the main and only cause of this demented conduct.
[US]W.P. Phillips Oakum Pickings 12: He thought he had gravitated to his level in the ‘hash and jig water business,’ as he facetiously termed it.
[US]Nat. Police Gaz. (NY) 18 Mar. 10/4: [He] returned to his home with just enough jig water and bug juice In him to make him funny.
[US]A.H. Lewis Wolfville 70: I s’pose this yere bein’ married is a heap habit, same as tobacco an’ jig-juice.
[US]Monroe & Northup ‘College Words and Phrases’ in DN II:iii 142: jig-water, n. A drink made from a mixture of alcohol, sugar, water and wintergreen.
[US]K. McGaffey Sorrows of a Show Girl Ch. vi: After the usual red tape the captain sold us about two quarts of jig-juice – the kind that makes a jack-rabbit spit in a bulldog’s eye.
[US]Maledicta III:2 168: jig water n Liquor; from the alleged Negro fondness for alcohol.