Green’s Dictionary of Slang

bone n.9

[abbr.]

(orig. US black/jazz) a trombone.

[US]O. Duke Sideman 14: Oh, Dick’s a hell of a ’bone man.
[US]Down Beat 30 Mar. 17: Just like Kai Winding’s four ’bones and rhythm.
[US]M. Braly Shake Him Till He Rattles (1964) 49: Furg had spent five years in one of the Army’s best bands. Top ’bone.
[US](con. 1930s) D. Wells Night People 61: There are many more, not to mention saxes and bones, who have a beautiful color (musically).
[US]S. King It (1987) 700: He scared me so bad for a couple of seconds I couldn’t play my ’bone anymore.