frame v.
1. (US Und.) to create the environment – a fake bookmaker’s, a fake stock dealer’s – in which an elaborate confidence trick can take place; to arrange a ‘fixed’ boxing match.
Captain Sept. 🌐 There’s bin framing-propositions made to him. He’s bin paid to lose. | ‘Kid Brady — How He Made His Debut’ in||
Actors’ Boarding House (1906) 226: I’ll give you a dollar framed up as this one was, and you can trim the other chap. | ||
Taking the Count 323: The papers would yell that we were framing the fight. | ‘For the Pictures’ in||
Barker I ii: Let’s frame it so’s he falls for you. | ||
Big Con 159: He ‘frames’ the big store and creates the atmopshere [...] which goes with dignified, large-scale gambling. | ||
Popular Detective June 🌐 I [...] ast him like a pal to gimme some of the scratch he got for framin’ that fight. | ‘Alibi Bye’ in||
In This Corner (1974) 19: They were crooks, they framed fights, and being negro the poor guy had to follow orders. | in Heller
2. (US Und.) to place in a Rogues’ Gallery.
Life In Sing Sing 263: Pink had me framed and it was like finding rags to the pusher. |
3. (US) to dress [i.e. to frame a picture].
Actors’ Boarding House (1906) 30: An’ is the dames all framed up in decollaty rags, like the gals in the boilesque at Miners? |
4. (US) to be in a situation.
Mr. Jackson 59: I was framed to do whatever I felt like. |
5. to fake, to concoct.
[ | ‘The Joviall Crew or Beggers-Bush’ in Broadside Ballads No. 150: Sometimes I do frame, / My selfe to be lame]. | |
Monkey On My Back (1954) 186: He was coached by other addicts to ‘frame a twister,’ fake a spasm in order to obtain a shot from doctors. | ||
Prisoner at the Bar 165: [T]he [defendant] sits in the pen chewing the cud of narcotic contentment and wondering whether the yarn he ‘framed’ for them will be believed. |
6. (orig. US, also frame on, frame up) to concoct a false charge or accusation against, to devise a scheme or plot with regard to, by creating false evidence, witnesses etc.
Social Evil in N.Y. City 49: Magistrates [...] often hesitate to hold the prisoner because of a suspicion that the police have ‘framed’ the case, in order to use it in compelling proprietors of disorderly places to pay graft. | ||
Enemy to Society 112: We’ve got it on him. [...] We’re framed for him this time. | ||
Taking the Count 158: The tip got round town that Isidore was framed up for a benefit with an inferior person. | ‘No Business’ in||
Beef, Iron and Wine (1917) 77: Police framed on me here, waited till they got me standing in front of gambling-house and threw me in. | ‘Felice o’ the Follies’ in||
Detective Story 18 Feb. 🌐 The worst he could do would be to try and frame you, and he can’t get away with that. | ‘White as Snow’||
Hand-made Fables 187: He preferred to sit back in some quiet Spot and frame up a few air-tight Cinches. | ||
Classics in Sl. 56: I’ll frame it to look like a suicide. | ||
Little Caesar (1932) 185: You know them bulls. They’ll frame you. | ||
Gangster Stories Oct. n.p.: He had been clever in trying to frame me for the killing. | ‘Snowbound’ in||
This Gutter Life 132: Were they sorry when they framed you up? | ||
Dames Don’t Care (1960) 69: OK sour puss [...] but I wouldn’t be above framin’ you for something or other. | ||
Phenomena in Crime 126: The Clapham Common murderer vowed he had been ‘framed’. | ||
City of Spades (1964) 232: When the Law frames a case, they make a point of seeing it sticks. They have to. | ||
Get Your Ass in the Water (1974) 88: Boys, you know it’s a damned shame when you have been fucked and also framed. / Now here you is with fifteen years or more / for some deeds that was done by some other sonofagun and you wasn’t even in on the dough. | ||
Sir, You Bastard 30: [He] tried accusing Sneed of framing him. | ||
Inglan Is A Bitch 14: Dem frame-up George Lindo / up in Bradford Toun. | ‘It Dread Inna Inglan’ in||
Yes We Have No 40: His son is framed for embezzlement. | ||
Indep. Rev. 28 Jan. 10: A woman who, framed for the murder of her husband [...] spends six years in the slammer pondering revenge. | ||
Shame the Devil 127: If they found the murder gun there then somebody put it there and framed my brother up good. | ||
Finders Keepers (2016) 319: I won’t be framed any more. | ||
Glorious Heresies 259: If there’s one thing worse than being the go-to for favours, it’s becoming the go-to for framing. | ||
Bloody January 94: ‘Didn’t know you could even read [...] What is it? Dick and Jane Frame a Punter?’. | ||
Scrublands [ebook] ‘Were you going to frame him for the murders?’. | ||
Squeeze Me 101: ‘In this case, he happens to be innocent.’ [...] ‘So you’re sayin’ Keev’s been, like, framed?’’. |
7. in ext. use, to arrange, to prepare.
Confessions of a Con Man 70: I reported that the deal was framed. | ||
Mansfield (OH) News 7 Dec. 10(?)/3: Brother Russell declared, bo, that his crowd had already framed it up with some of the big guys in the music world to put the kibosh on this line of junk. | ||
Beef, Iron and Wine (1917) 26: He’s layin’ low, framin’ a big job somewhere. | ‘Charlie the Wolf’ in||
Classics in Sl. 71: About a week after Romeo has been drummed out of the burg, Juliet’s old man frames for his daughter to marry a guy with the silly name of Paris. | ||
(con. 1910s) Hell’s Kitchen 84: Many a job was planned in Millie’s flat [...] Many a ‘dance job,’ that is a daylight marauding, was framed. | ||
‘A Nose for News’ in Goulart (1967) 206: The Gordon skirt framed this whole thing. | ||
Get Your Ass in the Water (1974) 85: But in those previous moments, boy, I framed my alibi. |
8. (US) to trick or hoodwink.
Top-Notch 1 Apr. 🌐 I’ll admit that you framed me pretty smooth. | ‘Fall of the Wise’ in||
(con. 1910s) Studs Lonigan (1936) 66: He walked determining revenge, [...] of framing Studs on some stunt or other. | Young Lonigan in||
Really the Blues 200: Red figured we were framing him. |
In phrases
see under gaff n.1