nail n.1
1. (also dead nail, nailing rascal, nails) based on pun on sharp adj. (1)/SE sharp.
(a) a shrewd, imposing criminal, ‘a person of an over-reaching, imposing disposition’ (Vaux).
Vocab. of the Flash Lang. in McLachlan (1964) 253: A person of an over-reaching, imposing disposition, is called a nail, a dead nail, a nailing rascal, a rank needle, or a needle pointer. | ||
Compl. Hist. Murder Mr Weare 218: Mr. Weare was one of this number — he was what is termed in the Sporting World a dead nail — a complete sharper — ready at all times to pick up a flat. | ||
Paul Pry 30 Sept. 182/2: Sam took good care to keep them at his house till they had spent their money and mortgaged their farms; which but few- ever got back; this got him the name of Terry the nail. |
(b) a gambler who cheats and/or refuses to pay his losses.
London Guide 52: The gentleman was bothered into the deposit of his money to play with one who was a dead nail! A plant! | ||
A Dict. of the Turf, The Ring, The Chase, etc. 123: A cheat, who runs into debt without intending to pay, is a nail; and he who lays sharping wagers, or tosses up unfairly, is a dead nail. | ||
Recollections of J. Thurtell 34: He was what is termed in the sporting world a deal nail [...] a complete sharper. | ||
Satirist (London) 11 Dec. 287/2: Jem Young. A horse chanter, a great nail, and a vendor of screws. |
2. the penis.
Nocturnal Revels 2 26: The males had presented each of their mistresses with a Nail of at least twelve inches in length. | ||
My Secret Life (1996) II 390: ‘Look, it’s getting bigger, I did not think it would be so big, - don’t hurt me with your nail sir please,’ said she, frigging away clumsily, and when it was stiff leaving off, but looking earnestly at my pego. |
3. (US) a venereal infection [the sharp pain in the penis when urinating].
Iceman Cometh 162: I picked up a nail from some tart in Altoona . | ||
Last Tango in Paris 125: I picked up a nail when I was in Cuba in ’48, and now I’ve got a prostate the size of a potato . |
4. abbr. coffin nail n.2
(a) a cigarette.
(con. WWI) in Soldier and Sailor Words. | ||
‘Smokers’ Sl.’ in AS XV:3 Oct. 335/2: To smoke is [...] to put a nail in one’s coffin. | ||
From Here to Eternity (1998) 154: ‘A stinking nail. I’m thirsty for a nail.’ Grinning, Prew reluctantly pulled out his almost empty pack. ‘First you take my money, then you want me to provide you with tobacco.’. | ||
Jeeves in the Offing 99: [I] was having the pre-dinner keg of nails in the smoking room. | ||
CUSS. | et al.||
Lowspeak. | ||
Lingo 153: A short break from work, long enough to roll a fag (or smoke, ciggy, burn, nail, the latter becoming popular since the linking of smoking with lung cancer and meaning a coffin nail) and smoke it. | ||
Big Boat to Bye-Bye 175: ‘Gotta nail?’ I took my own sweet time in reaching into my pocket for a pack. |
(b) (drugs) a marijuana cigarette.
ONDCP Street Terms 15: Nail — Marijuana cigarette. |
5. (US drugs) a hypodermic syringe.
AS XI:2 124/1: nail. A hypodermic needle. | ‘Argot of the Und. Narcotic Addict’ Pt 1 in||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). | ||
AS XXX:2 87: HARD NAIL, n. phr. Needle. | ‘Narcotic Argot Along the Mexican Border’ in||
Drugs from A to Z (1970). | ||
Underground Dict. (1972). |
In phrases
a drink of liquor; thus the invitation to drink, let’s put another nail in our coffins, let’s drive another nail...
Life in London (1869) 267: [note] A glass of spirits is termed, among the wet ones, adding ‘another nail to the coffin’. | ||
, , | Sl. Dict. 185: “Nail in one’s coffin” a dram, “a drop o’ sumat’ short,” a jocular, but disrespectful phrase, used by the lower orders to each other at the moment of lifting a glass of spirits to their lips. “Well, good luck! here’s another nail in my coffin.”. | |
Sl. Dict. [as prev.] [...] This is probably in ridicule of teetotal or temperance preachers, and the arguments adduced by them. | ||
Morn. Post (London) 18 Feb. 2/3: American invitations to drink [...] ‘Let’s drive another nail,’ ‘what’s your medicine?’. |
1. (mid-19C) to make a costly and/or painful error, to ‘bite off more than one can chew’ [one may fig. prick one’s own finger].
Sportsman 5 Nov. 2/1: Notes on News [...] It is said that O’Baldwin is rather of the Noah Claypole order, and on the ‘kinchin lay;’ [i.e. robbing children in the street] but this time, to use an expressive phrase, ‘picked up nail’. |
2. (W.I.) to contract venereal disease [the sharp pain in the penis when urinating].
cited in Dict. Carib. Eng. Usage (1996). |
to drink heavily, to get drunk.
Life in London (1869) 267: [note] A glass of spirits is termed, among the wet ones, adding ‘another nail to the coffin’. | ||
Eng. Under Seven Adm. (1837) III 321: A dram which ... drives nails into the victim’s coffin [F&H]. | ||
True Drunkard’s Delight 227: Perhaps the invitation was to put another nail in his coffin. |
SE in slang uses
In compounds
(US) a carpenter, a blacksmith.
TAD Lex. 118: Listening to a pair of nail benders as they pull off their daily razz. | in||
Angel and Badman [film] You dimwitted nail-bender! Why don’t you marry that girl? [HDAS]. | ||
‘Construction Jargon’ Construction Site 🌐 Nail Bender: Carpenter. |
see bite v.
(Aus.) a top hat.
Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW) 9 Apr. 3/3: Now-a-days we are not so particular as to the matter of dress, though most gents prefer being present in a white vest, a nail-can hat, or a claw-hammer coat. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 14 July 13/2: [H]is glossy top hat came in contact with the front of the hansom and was knocked off [...] scattering in its fatal flight a very murky collar and a pair of socks, which bad been nicely stowed away in the crown of what vulgar little boys call his ‘nail-can’. | ||
Newcastle Morn. Herald (NSW) 26 Nov. 5/5: [T]he sight of the Post master-General (once the leader of the Labour party) in a silk top-hat was such a sight for the gods that the latter made several reflecting remarks upon Mr. Cook’s now headgear, which he wore for the first time publicly [...] until someone remarked, ‘You’re a nice kind of Labour member in a nail can!’ . | ||
Dly News (Perth) 9 Jan. 10/6: For the nail-can decoration / Is, you see, an indication / Of a grim determination. | ||
Dly Teleg. (Sydney) 17 July 6/4: That the topper has remained with us so long is probably due to our sentimental longing for the great past, when [...] cricket, [...] was such a quiet game that gentlemen played it in glossy nail-can hats. | ||
Nat. Advocate (Bathurst) 11 Feb. 4/1: [T]he old boys [...] dressed in what they thought was an aristocratic manner, consisting of a nail-can hat, hip-walloper coat, walking cane and mighty big ‘Bogan scrub’ beard. | ||
I Travelled a Lonely Land (1957) 236/1: nail can – a top hat. |
one who scours the streets in search of old nails and similar saleable pieces of lost or discarded metal.
Doings in London 126: There are also the grubbers, or nail-gropers; of these there are few indeed, Mr. M’Adam having nearly annihilated their trade: they procure a livelihood by whatever they can find in grubbing out the dirt from between the stones with a crooked bit of iron, in search of the nails that fall from horse-shoes. | ||
Flash Dict. in Sinks of London Laid Open. |
(US) a top hat.
Innocents Abroad 269: [Americans] wear a conical hat termed a ‘nail-kag’. | ||
DN III:v 414: nailkeg, n. A silk hat. | in ‘Word-List From Aroostook’ in
1. a stick of ‘Two Seas’ tobacco.
‘Drifted Back’ in Roderick (1972) 235: You can give me half-a-pound of nailrod. | ||
‘A Bush Publican’s Lament’ in Roderick (1972) 467: ‘Nail-rod’ is ninepence a stick out here, an’ I have ter pay carriage. |
2. any dark tobacco.
Austral Eng. 313/1: Nailrod, n. a coarse dark tobacco smoked by bushmen. The name alludes to the shape of the plug, which looks like a thin flat stick of liquorice. It is properly applied to the imported brand of ‘Two Seas,’ but is indiscriminately used by up-country folk for any coarse stick of tobacco. |
In phrases
to do something foolish.
Polite Conversation 10: You should be cut for the Simples this Morning. Say a Word more, and you had as good as eat your Nails. |
(US) to make an unclear, misleading statement.
On the Waterfront (1964) 258: There was no use giving Johnny Friendly any bent nails for answers. |
(Ulster/Scot.) to become confused or flustered.
Collection of Scot. Proverbs 173: He is gone off at the Nail. Taken from Scissors when the sides go asunder, means that he is gone out of all bounds of Reason. | ||
Propriety Ascertained II 119: But I dread he’l gae af at the nail wih hemsal: I wos he mayna saw aw staps, or gang a gray gat. | ||
Sir Andrew Wylie II 135: I see ye’re terrified, and think I’m going off at the nail. | ||
Secretar xlix: That woman’s aff at the nail. | ||
Wee Macgreegor ii: Ye’re fair aff at the nail the day! | ||
Eng. Dial. Donegal 193: To go off at the nail, to become flustered, confused. | ||
Slanguage. |
tipsy, slightly drunk.
Steamboat 300: When I went up again intil the bedroom, I was what you would call a thought off the nail; by the which my sleep wasna just what it should have been [F&H]. |
immediately.
Parson’s Revels (2010) 83: I would pay him o’er the Nail. |