down adv.1
1. (also downed, down on it) depressed.
Alchemist IV vii: Thou art so down upon the least disaster! How would’st thou ha’ done, if I had not help’t thee out? | ||
Proc. Old Bailey 23 Feb. 90/1: Thomas Past (that down looking Fellow ) came up next with something in his Hand. | ||
Diary and Letters (1904) I 260: I won’t be mortified, and I won’t be downed. | ||
Dict. of the Turf, the Ring, the Chase, etc. 70: A woman who cries bitterly is equally down, or ‘in a gallows-taking fit.’. | ||
Finish to the Adventures of Tom and Jerry (1889) 74: Things with me are looking rather up-ish; but they have been down-ish a ‘tiny bit’ too long. | ||
Bleak House (1991) 447: I am in the Downs. | ||
Sketches in Prison Camps 151: Something must be done [...] to raise these fellows up. They are completely down, and if we don’t get them up, why they will pull us down too. | ||
Robbery Under Arms (1922) 298: ‘Now and then there’s a star’ [...] says he, cheerful and pleasant again; he was never down for long at a time. | ||
Quinton’s Rouseabout and other Stories 133: ‘Yer seem down on it this mornin’,’ said Jarvers sulkily. ‘Have I not good reason to be?’ she returned, with tears in her eyes. | ||
Lonely Plough (1931) 39: They’re terble down, an’ it would cheer them up a bit. | ||
Human Side of Crook and Convict Life 79: I feels ‘down’ every time I sees that little ’un. | ||
Book of Negro Folklore 453: I have been real down for about five years. | letter to Frederic Ramsey Jr in Hughes & Bontemps||
We Were the Rats 188: I was down as low as I had ever been. | ||
Proud Highway (1997) 588: You sounded pretty down. | letter 28 Nov. in||
Carlito’s Way 100: I’d never seen Rocco so down. | ||
(con. 1940s) Sum of Things 397: You’re down now, but it won’t last. You’ll jump out of it, see if you don’t. | ||
Powder 349: He was desperately down about Helmet. | ||
Indep. 29 Feb. 3: I always believe a soap audience is never as happy as when it is down. |
2. depressing.
‘Ball of the Freaks’ in Life (1976) 110: I’m raggedy and I’m down, / Wasn’t invited but I came around. | et al.
3. in a state unassisted by any drug.
Who Live In Shadow (1960) 13: A junkie can’t worry about getting busted by the coppers. Not when he’s getting down and starting to feel sick. | ||
Last Exit to Brooklyn 40: Oh God they’ll bug me. They know I cant stay down. They know it. | ||
Ringolevio 51: They were just down junkies [...] trying to scrape together the necessary money to keep the sick off. |
In phrases
see under chops n.1
to feel depressed, esp. at the prospect of prison or judicially sanctioned death, to sink beneath one’s problems.
Lex. Balatronicum n.p.: This expression is used by thieves to signify that their companion did not die game, as the kiddy dropped down when he went to be twisted; the young fellow was very low spirited when he walked out to be hanged. | ||
Vocab. of the Flash Lang. in McLachlan (1964) 236: down: To drop down upon yourself, is to become melancholy, or feel symptoms of remorse or compunction, on being committed to jail, cast for death, &c. To sink under misfortunes of any kind. A man who gives way to this weakness, is said to be down upon himself. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue [as cit. 1812]. | ||
Vocabulum. |
to make someone depressed.
’Twixt Hell & Allah 261: ‘[K]eep going and don’t let ‘em get you down’. | ||
We Who Are About to Die 107: It got me down [...] sitting there with a gun pointed at my head. | ||
Pat Hobby Stories (1967) 72: This one has got me down. | ‘Teamed with Genius’ in||
Big Smoke 188: People talk, but you can’t let what they say get you down. | ||
Saved Scene ii: Livin’ like that must ’a got yer down. | ||
Family Arsenal 148: Don’t let it get you down. | ||
DSUE (8th edn) 457/1: late C.19–20. | ||
Love Is a Racket 73: Nothing could get her down the way Wesker had her liquored up. |
SE in slang uses
In compounds
(US black) open, honest, candid.
‘Good-Doing Wheeler’ in Life (1976) 78: I’ve come down front, ’cause there’s something I want. | et al.||
fast sam, cool clyde, and stuff 152: If you were asking her about something off the wall she would bring it right down front. And if you were saying one thing and meant something else, she would bring that down front, too. |
In phrases
see also separate entries.
see under dead man n.
a prostitute who does not resort to thieving.
Dict. Canting Crew n.p.: Buttock and Twang, or a downright Buttock and sham File, c. a Common Whore but no Pickpocket. | ||
New Canting Dict. [as cit. c.1698]. | ||
, , , | Universal Etym. Eng. Dict. | |
, , | Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: Buttock and Twang, or a downright Buttock and sham File, c. a Common Whore but no Pickpocket. | |
Lex. Balatronicum [as cit. 1785]. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue [as cit. 1785]. |
a coy ref. to the vagina; occas. the penis.
q. in Psychoanalytic Rev. 4 62: The other case is of a young girl who complained [that] a peculiar sensation was produced in her genitals ‘as though there was eating and drinking down there’ (Jung, II, 190). | ||
Psychoanalytic Qly 3 1:2 400: ‘Flo is there in front. You get a black tube down there. Flau is on the back side, with a short red tube’. | ||
Sexus (1969) 141: The only thing that bothered her was that she seemed to grow larger down there with each abortion. | ||
Hot to Trot 25: Would you touch me down there? | ||
(con. 1949) True Confessions (1979) 99: Cunt. c-u-n-t. It was a word Brenda used [...] Not Mary Margaret. ‘Down there,’ Mary Margaret said, and she meant down there on him as well as on her. | ||
Maledicta VI:1+2 (Summer/Winter) 147: From them she might pick up and more to startle than identify with her [lesbian] sisters use words and expressions such as [...] tourist (not in the life but down there on a visit, etc.). | ||
Robbers (2001) 237: I’ll shave first. You know . . . down there. | ||
Eddie’s World 18: And maybe he’s bigger than me down there. | ||
Turning Angel 27: She said Kate had a lot of trauma—down there, you know? [Ibid.] 173: Drew asked if she kissed me ‘down low’ better than he does. | ||
Misadventures On Line 10 Nov. 🌐 Adventures in Medical School. Look, I’m in training to be a doctor. I know extensively what’s going on ‘down there’. | ||
ThugLit Mar. [ebook] [W]hen you touched Linda down there she would moan just from the touching. | ‘102 Over 110’ in
1. (US) down to the hard facts; to a final reckoning; usu. as come down... / get down..
Wolfville 48: This yere brings things down to cases. | ||
Seattle Repub. (WA) 25 Jan. 5/3: It took the Senate committee on railroads but a few hours after getting down to caases to discover that Pie-maker had been barking up the right tree. | ||
N.Y. Times Mag. 30 Apr. 5/4: The Three Musketeers Alexander Dumas [...] when he got to pushing the pen across the paper he got down to cases right away. | My View on Books in||
Day Book (Chicago) 2 Apr. 3/1: They probably are pretty sure they can control the legislature if it comes down to cases. | ||
Merton of the Movies 194: Listen here, Jeff – I’m down to cases. There’s something about this kid. | ||
In Pharoah’s Army 126: [T]he eagerness to show you that even if they do know how to have a good time they can by God get down to cases too. |
2. (US Und.) down to one’s last pennies.
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). |
see under seam n.
In exclamations
knock him down!
Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue ms. additions n.p.: Apple Cart. Down with his Apple cart. Knock or throw him down . | ||
Era (London) 18 Oct. 5/4: Now then, one two, three, and ‘down goes your apple cart.‘ — Alderman White: What does he mean [...] — The Offcer: He meant your worship that he would knock any man down who stood in his way. | ||
, | Dict. of Modern Sl. etc. | |
, , | Sl. Dict. | |
Sporting Times 7 Jan. 1/2: Bring me a Hamburg steak, and bring it quick or up goes your apple-cart. |