dance v.
1. to have sexual intercourse, used in a variety of phrs., see below; thus dancing, sexual intercourse.
Westward Hoe II i: Were I the proprest, sweetest, plumpest, Cherry-cheekt, Corrall-lipt woman in a kingdome, I would not daunce after one mans pipe. | ||
Witch of Edmonton I ii: Let the Bride and Bridegroom dance at night together: no matter for the Guests. | ||
Hey for Honesty III iii: The wenches I’ll tumble and merrily jumble, Together we’ll dance a clatter-de-pouch. | ||
Wandring Whore I 3: The several Pictures of Dancing, Backwards, Forwards, and every way discovered and introduced amongst us with more Freedom. | ||
Coffee-House Jests 229: [They] begin with Mall Stanhopes Delight, and then Go to Bed in the dark, and at last Under and Over; and so danced them ... one after another. | ||
‘Billy & his Mistress’ in Bagford Ballads (1878) II 505: We’ll call for a Room, and we’ll dance on the floor. | ||
Tongue Combatants 17: What tho in Dancing I had Skill / ASnd well could Touch the Lute, / Those things converted are to ill / And made of Disrepute. | ||
Married Beau II i: I am stung with a wanton Tarantula, and shall never be cur’d till I hear my Wedding Fiddle: and have danc’d a Jig with a Husband i’Bed. | ||
London-Bawd (1705) Ch. v: He danc’d the Corranto’s two or three times; and might have done it oftner if he wou’d. | ||
Adam and Eve 7: [She is] the greatest Enemy to Dancing, because the Head of her Prophet was made the Reward of a jig; yet she dearly loves to follow the first false Step that was taken in the beginning. | ||
Order of the Beggar's Benison and Merryland (1892) 31: Dinner Sentiments [...] ‘What is the Spring-time of life? [...] ‘Our Dancing days’. | ||
Poems (1752) 275: You may thrum on the Fiddle, as she can well dance / And like two merry Beggars may feast. | ‘A Song’||
Burlesque Homer (3rd edn) 121: He [...] ready stands, if you’ll go soon, / To dance a jigg, or rigadoon. | ||
Honest Fellow 25: The knowing old woman that liv’d in the alley, / Suspected that Jenny had danc’d to some tune; / And sure as a gun, when nine months were run, / She safely brought forth a plump daughter and son. | ||
Merry Song Called Love in a Barn 4: Thou can’st dance in bed, my dear, / and that’s the prettiest sport. | ||
Ely’s Hawk & Buzzard (NY) 15 Mar. 3/1: ‘I shouldn’t wonder if the young fellow [...] don’t sashay with her in the garden, for she is fond of dancing’. | ||
Crim.-Con. Gaz. 30 Mar. 103/2: Questions and Answers. Q. Whether tis more dangerous for ladies to dance on ropes or on the ground? A. On the ground, because that sport has been the occasion of many a shrewd fall to the ladies. |
2. to be hanged, used in a variety of phrs., see below.
Honest Whore Pt 1 V ii : Thou wilt daunce in a halter, and I shal not see thee. | ||
Widdow of Watling-streete I iv: I fear I shall dance after their pipe for’t. | ||
Hey for Honesty IV i: This is a rascal deserves to ride up Holborn, And take a pilgrimage to the triple tree, To dance in hemp Derrick’s coranto: Let’s choke him with Welsh parsley. | ||
Gargantua and Pantagruel (1927) II Bk V 493: Oh! they will cost me an estate in hempen collars [...] they will take the pains to dance at a rope’s end. | (trans.)||
Hist. of Highwaymen &c. 142: If it is any of our Fortune to be made swing in a Rope, and dance the Hempen Dance, we think him happy to be so freed from Care and Trouble. | ||
‘De Kilmainham Minit’ Luke Caffrey’s Gost 7: When I dance tw’xt de Ert and de Skies / De Clargy may bleat for de Strugler. | ||
Sporting Mag. Dec. VII 163/2: And if I’m at last led a dance with a noose, / With such dancing I never shall wear out my shoes. | ||
Rhymes of Northern Bards 242: John Thompson [...] will find it is true, / That thieving is worse than the sword; / In the space of an hour, / He’ll dance on the moor, / Attach’d to a rope, or a cord. | Jr. (ed.)||
Jack Harold 57: Just as I was prepared to dance the hempen hornpipe, up comes a chap and hands a slip of paper to the sheriff. | ||
Ten Nights in a Bar-Room IV ii: You’ve got to dance a dance without any music pooty soon, and if I don’t have a crowd to see you double-shuffle off your mortal coil I ain’t no judge of Italian fandancy, I can tell you! | ||
A Book of Scoundrels 125: The very year in which Jack danced his last jig at Tyburn. | ‘Sixteen-String Jack’||
It’s a Racket! 223: dance—To die by hanging. | ||
Shadows of Men 110: If one of us should be shuffled off to the gallows to dance with broken arches before Thy throne, it would not be amid such beauty. | ||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). | ||
DAUL 56/1: Dance. [...] 2. To be executed by hanging. | et al.
3. (also dance the stairs) to steal from first or higher floors, usu. in the daytime when residents are downstairs and not in bed.
Vocabulum 24: dancing Sneaking up stairs to commit a larceny. | ||
(con. 1910s) Hell’s Kitchen 84: Many a job was planned in Millie’s flat [...] Many a ‘dance job,’ that is a daylight marauding, was framed. [Ibid.] 122: ‘Dancing’ is practised more often than any other method. It consists in getting in and out of a house in daylight in a very little while. | ||
Indiscreet Guide to Soho 121: Those who ‘dance the stairs’ (rifle flats in double-quick time while their owners are out). | ||
No Hiding Place! 190/1: Dancing the Stairs. Committing larcenies at hotels by going up back staircases. | ||
Signs of Crime 180: Dancing Stealing from offices above ground level where one must use stairways. Stairs – Fred Astaire – dancing. |
Pertaining to sexual intercourse
In phrases
Compleat and Humorous Account of Remarkable Clubs (1756) 111: The hot codpiece’d Libertines [...] carry off their Doxies to some Bawdy-House Conveniency where [...] they might dance Adam’s Jig to no other Musick than the harmonious creeking of a crazy Bedsted. |
Comical Revenge V ii: Send for a Parson, and we will dance Barnaby within this half hour. | ||
Psyche Debauch’d I 455: Con yo Whistle and Dance Barnaby? | ||
Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue ms. additions n.p.: Barnaby to dance Barnaby, to move quick and irregularly. See Cotton, in his Virgil Travesti; where, speaking of Eolus he has these lines, Bounce cries the Port holes, out they fly, / And make the World Dance Barnaby. | ||
Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue (3rd edn) n.p.: Barnaby. An old dance to a quick movement. See Cotton, in his Virgil Travesti; where, speaking of Eolus he has these lines, Bounce cry the port-holes, out they fly, / And make the world dance Barnaby. | ||
Lex. Balatronicum. |
see bobbin jo n.
Jailhouse Jargon and Street Sl. [unpub. ms.]. |
to have sexual intercourse; also as a n.; in cit. 1672–94 the context is ambivalent: the phr. may only apply to an actual dance.
Odious, Despicable, and Dreadfull condition of a Drunkard 6: [This] makes them like Rats baned Rats, drunk and vent, vent and drinke; Sellingers round and the same againe. | ||
Hey for Honesty I i: I dare swear this scurvy Tom Piper of Delphos did not play him so much as one fit of mirth, not a jig or Sellinger’s round. [Ibid.] III iii: I’ll kiss if I can our dairymaid Nan, / Together we’ll billing be found: / Let every slouch dance clatter-de-pouch, / Together we’ll dance a Sellenger’s round. | ||
‘The Northern Lasse’s Lamentation’ in Roxburghe Ballads (1893) VII:1 169: They never can be half so merry as we, / When we are a dancing of Sallinger’s round. | ||
Roxburghe Ballads (1891) VII:2 307: ’Twas found a good and gainful art of old / (And much it did our Church’s pow’r uphold) / To feign Hobgoblins, Elves, or alking Sprites, / And Fairies, dancing Sallenger o’ nights. | ‘Third Satire against the Jesuits’ in||
Mundus Muliebris Preface: They danc’d the [...] Spanish Pavan, and Selengers Round upon Sippets. | ||
London Spy II 30: ’Twill make a Parson Dance Sallingers-round. | ||
York Spy 30: Nothing but Sallenger’s Round was reciprocally Danc’d, till both were rather tir’d, than satisfied. | ||
Laugh and Be Fat 11: The lady was as good as her Word, and nothing but Sallenger’s Round was reciprocally danc’d, till both parties were rather tir’d. | ||
The May-Pole‘’ in Rummy Cove’s Delight in Spedding & Watt (eds) Bawdy Songbooks (2011) III 113: Begin, says Harry, — I, I, says Mary, / We’ll lead the Paddington Pound. / Do, says Jess, — O no, says Bess, / We’ll have St Ledger’s round. | ||
Facetiae Americana 19: She’d nest-hide, dance ‘St. Lager’s Round,’ and do it with her tail. | ‘A French Crisis’ in
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 96: Divertir (se). To copulate; ‘to dance the buttock-jig’. |
Works (1869) II 96: There are many pretty prouocatory dances, as the kising dance, the cushin dance, the shaking of the sheets, and such like. | ‘A Bawd’ in||
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 233: Rempeller. To copulate; ‘to dance the cushion dance’. |
in Pills to Purge Melancholy V 109: I down’d with my Breeches and off with my Whigg, / And we fell a dancing the Irish Jigg. |
‘I Rede You Beware o’ the Ripples’ in Merry Songs and Ballads (1897) I 253: Gif you wad be strang, and wish to live lang, / Dance less wi’ your arse to the kipples, young man. | ||
[ | Peeping Tom (London) 12 48/3: [advert] jolly companion — Beware of the Kipples, Young Man]. | |
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 63: Chevauchée, f. The act of kind; ‘the married man’s cotillion’. |
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 89: Danse, f. The act of kind; ‘the matrimonial polka’. |
Works (1846) 128: The mill, the mill O [...] And the coggin o’ Peggy’s wheel O / Tha’ sack and the sieve, and a’ she did leave / And danc’d the miller’s reel, O. | ‘Mill, Mill, O’ in
‘The Cald Kail of Aberdeene’ in Scottish Ballads (1859) 20: The lasses about Bogingicht, Their leems they are baith cleen and right, / And if they are but gird’d tight, / They’ll dance the reell of Bogie . | ||
Sporting Mag. June XVIII 135/2: He would that evening have attempted the reels of Bogie with ‘a lovely Cyprian,’ of his acquaintance. | ||
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 207: Pécher. To copulate; ‘to dance the reels o’ Bogie’. |
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
to have sexual intercourse; also as a n.
Misogonus in (1906) II iv: cac.: The vicar of St. Fools, I am sure, he would brave: To that daunce of all other I see he is bent. sir john: Faith, no! I had rather have Shaking o’ th’ sheets [...] or Catching of quails. | ||
Pappe with an Hatchet E: O tis his best daunce next shaking of the sheetes. | ||
Shoemakers’ Holiday V v: I danc’d the shaking of the sheetes with her six and thirtie yeares ago. | ||
How A Man May Choose A Good Wife From A Bad Act II: Now come lets dance the shaking of the sheets. | ||
School of Complement III i: I thought of nothing but dancing the shaking of the sheets with my sweet-heart. | ||
City-Madam II i: The shaking of the sheets, which I have danc’d Again, and again with my Cockatrice. | ||
Pleasant Notes III vii 25: He knew not what a dance the Don would lead him, before he return’d to the shaking of the sheets, with his Joan Gutierez. | ||
Mercurius Democritus 3-10 Aug. 91: Poor Tom is hopeless of enjoying the pleasure of sheet-shaking. | ||
‘West-Country Jigg’ in Roxburghe Ballads (1891) VII:2 344: The piper he struck up, and merrily he did play, / The shakeing of the sheets, and eke the Irish hay. | ||
London Spy XV 356: Some Labouring Drudge with Twenty pounds he meets, / Who longs to dance the Shaking of the Sheets. | ||
Sl. and Its Analogues. | ||
Vocabula Amatoria (1966) 89: Danser. To copulate; ‘to dance to the time of the shaking of the sheets’. | ||
Facetiae Americana 19: She’d dance the ‘Shaking of the Sheets,’ fa-doodle, wap and shag. | ‘A French Crisis’ in
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
Pertaining to judicial hanging
In phrases
see under Beilby’s ball n.
to be hanged.
Dobson’s Dry Bobs n.p.: If his uncle had not stood his very good friend, he had bid his kinsefolkes al adew with his heeles, and daunced his last measures upon the gallowes. |
, , | Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: To dance at the sheriff’s ball, and loll out one’s tongue at the company; to be hanged, or go to rest in a horse’s night-cap, i.e. a halter. | |
Lex. Balatronicum [as cit. 1785]. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue. | ||
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
see under tuck ’em fair n.
to have sexual intercourse; thus dancing of the ropes, an act of sexual intercourse; rope-dancer n., a person who engages in such an act.
City-Madam III i: You would have me foot it To the Dancing of the Ropes, sit a whole afternoon there. | ||
Comical Hist. of Francion n.p.: If any of them chanc’d to be made dance ith’ rope, they thought him happy to be so freed of the care and trouble attends the miserable indigent [N]. | (trans.)||
Bankrupt III i: Writers in Journals, like rope-dancers, to engage the public attention, must venture their necks every step they take. | ||
Sixteen-String Jack 312: My mind won’t be easy [...] till I see him dancing upon the invisible tight-rope at Tyburn. | ||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn) 65: dance on a rope To be hanged. |
(UK und.) to be hanged.
Cairo Bull. (Cairo, IL) 5 Nov. 2/3: [from The Graphic, London] I’ve been inclined to make a change / Since Jerry hopped the twig, / And sang his dismal ditty, boys, / And danced old boss’s jig. |
Big Sleep 92: Even if you don’t dance off up in Quentin, you have such a bleak long lonely time ahead of you. |
to hang; also as n. dance in the air.
Kilmainham Minit in Ireland Sixty Years Ago (1885) 88: De Clargy stept down from his Side, / And de Dust-cart from under him floated, / And left him to Dance on de Air. | ||
Paul Clifford I 116: I shall drink no more, for my eyes already begin to dance in the air; and if I listen longer to your resistless eloquence, my feet may share the same fate! | ||
Last Day of Condemned 39: He swore he’d make me dance on air, / To please the folks at Tuck-up fair. | (trans.) V. Hugo||
Dly Globe (St Paul, MN) 2 Feb. 1/5: Dancing On Air. A Quiet hanging Affair at St Louis [...] A.T. Lawrence [...] was hung in the jail-yard. | ||
Out Back 191: Let there be no bungle. A mistake now may mean a dance in the air for all of us. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 31 Oct. 12/4: There died recently in Maoriland a man who, 49 long years ago, was ordered by a Judge to dance on the air or to climb a tree by his neck. | ||
Postman Always Rings Twice (1985) 173: It don’t cost me a thing to make you dance on air. And that’s what you’re going to do. Dance, dance, dance. | ||
Phenomena in Crime 119: Guy Browne had left the penal station with the vowed intention of ‘dancing on’ [...] rather than return to it. |
to hang; also as n., a judicial hanging.
Gentleman’s Mthly Intelligencer Aug. 409/1: Another swore roundly, that I had turned well to windward, and left death and the devil to leeward; and a third more vociferously exclaimed, I was born to dance upon nothing. | ||
Sporting Mag. Oct. IX 48/1: It will be lucky for these galloping heroes, if they escape a gallop or dance upon nothing, before the Debtor’s door of Newgate. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: An old fancy chaunt ends every verse thus:– ‘For we are the boys of the Holy Ground / And we’ll dance upon nothing and turn us round.’. | ||
Satirist (London) 6 Jan. 428/3: ‘[E]ven that of Saint Vitus’ is preferable to a dance upon nothing!’. | ||
Oliver Twist (1966) 350: Serve me so again, and us two’ll dance upon nothing in less than six weeks arterwards. | ||
Poems (1846) I 177: The felon condemned to die [...] elopes / To caper on sunny greens and slopes / Instead of the dance upon nothing. | ‘Miss Kilmansegg & Her Precious Leg’||
[ | Bell’s Life in Sydney 3 July 3/3: If he was John Ketch, he hoped he would have the pleasure of [...] giving him the opportunity of dancing upon nothing. | |
London Dly News 2 Dec. 2/2: Another synonym for being hanged is dancing on a nothing in a hempen cravat. | ||
Bill Arp 158: Any man found guilty of treason ought to be talked to by a preacher right under a gallows, and then be allowed to stand on nothing for a few hours. | ||
Term of His Natural Life (1897) 378: You shall dance now, Tomkins. You’ll dance upon nothing one day, Tomkins! | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 13 June 22/1: But with the terrible scene our correspondent has witnessed apparently breaking in upon him when he wrote he exclaims, ‘If I have to dance on nothing some day, surely I can claim that the last person I shall see have the face of a man, or at least the nose of a man!’. | ||
Burnley Exp. 8 Aug. 4/8: Other phrases now almost [...] obsolete were ‘to dance upon nothing’ [...] to walk up Ladder-lane and down Hemp-street’. | ||
Truth (Sydney) 14 Apr. 5/3: He loved to see men dangle, / And he liked to see them strangle, / Kick their heels upon nothing while suspended from a beam. | ||
Marvel III:58 17: They’ll never rest till they find out what became of him and his murderer is dancing on nothin’ to the tune of a tolling bell. | ||
Und. Speaks 29/1: Dance on nothing, lynching. | ||
, | DAS 139/2: dance on nothing To be hanged. Obs. |
DSUE (1984) 788/2: ca. 1825–80. |
DSUE (1984) 1282/2: late C.18-mid-19. |
Relapse Epilogue: Did ever one yet dance the Tyburn Jigg, With a free Air, or a well powder’d Wigg? | ||
Love and Bottle II ii: Which is best, Mr. Nimblewrist, an easie Minuet, or a Tyburn Jig? |
to hang; also as n., a judicial hanging.
Sporting Mag. Oct. IX 48/1: It will be lucky for these galloping heroes, if they escape a gallop or dance upon nothing, before the Debtor’s door of Newgate. | ||
Sporting Mag. Sept. XX 323/2: Do these vain people never think of the poor creatures that dance upon nothing? | ||
Lex. Balatronicum. | ||
Grose’s Classical Dict. of the Vulgar Tongue n.p.: An old fancy chaunt ends every verse thus:– ‘For we are the boys of the Holy Ground / And we’ll dance upon nothing and turn us round.’. | ||
Major Downing (1834) 174: Shooting is too good for him. He must dance upon nothing with a rope round his neck. | ||
Poems I (1846) n.p.: The felon condemned to die [...] elopes / To a caper on sunny greens and slopes Instead of the dance upon nothing. | ‘Miss Kilmansegg & Her Precious Leg’||
Daily News 2 Dec. n.p.: Another synonym for being hanged is dancing on a nothing in a hempen cravat [F&H]. | ||
Bill Arp 158: Any man found guilty of treason ought to be talked to by a preacher right under a gallows, and then be allowed to stand on nothing for a few hours. | ||
London Characters 347: Nor is the phrase ‘to die dancing on nothing’ a very commiserate figure of speech. | ||
Term of His Natural Life (1897) 378: You shall dance now, Tomkins. You’ll dance upon nothing one day, Tomkins! | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 13 June 22/1: But with the terrible scene our correspondent has witnessed apparently breaking in upon him when he wrote he exclaims, ‘If I have to dance on nothing some day, surely I can claim that the last person I shall see have the face of a man, or at least the nose of a man!’. | ||
Marvel III:58 17: They’ll never rest till they find out what became of him and his murderer is dancing on nothin’ to the tune of a tolling bell. | ||
Und. Speaks 29/1: Dance on nothing, lynching. | ||
, | DAS 139/2: dance on nothing To be hanged. Obs. |
SE in slang uses
In phrases
(N.Z.) to express one’s pleasure.
N.Z. Sl. | ||
N.Z. 116: New Zealand colloquialisms which are of Maori origin include: [...] dance a haka: to celebrate. | ||
B.J. Cameron Collection (TS July) n.p.: haka do a haka (v) To express glee [DNZE]. |
(Aus. und.) for a sneak-thief to rob hotel rooms.
Bell’s Life in Sydney 27 Apr. 6/4: it is quite common for a well-dressed thief to take apartments in an hotel and ‘barber’ all the inmates; in other words, to get up in the night, visit all the rooms, and steal as much as possible. This, in technical language, is called ‘Dancing a lunching-drum’ . |
of an older sister, to be left unmarried when a younger sister has already found a husband.
Well Mary, Civil War Letters 98: I must write to my sister today. She has got married and is laughing at me because I have to dance in the pig trough. | letter in Brobst||
Dialect of Garrett County, Maryland 6: Dance in the hog trough, v.phr., when a younger sister or brother married before an older one, the latter was said to have to ‘dance in the hog trough’ [DA]. |
(US black) to scheme, to deceive.
Juba to Jive. |
1. to hit in the face.
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 105: A number of terms for fighting warn the opponent [...] just where he can expect a fist or knuckle to fall – go upside one’s head, get in one’s eye, dance on one’s lips. | ||
Mr Blue 48: They danced on me a little. It’s no big deal. |
2. to kick in the face.
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 234: dance on (one’s) lips [...] 2. Kick in the face. |
1. to deceive, to ‘mess around’.
Cogan’s Trade (1975) 59: I got absolutely no reason, think the guy’s dancing me around. |
2. to harass, to pressurize.
Close Pursuit (1988) 92: I thought you were thirsty. Now you want to dance some niggers around? |
see sense 3 above.