Green’s Dictionary of Slang

Adam n.

[use of the first man, Adam, as a generic]

1. used in a variety of phrs. indicating a lack of clothing and tools etc; see below.

2. used in a variety of phrs. indicating a very long time ago; see below.

In compounds

Adam’s ale (n.) (also Adam, Adam’s beverage, ...liquor, ...wine)

water.

Hist. of Reynard the Fox n.p.: To slake his thirst, he took a drink / Of Adam’s Ale from river’s brink [B].
Lord Baltemore's Plantation in Mary-land 24: I rigg’d myself, and soon got up, / To cool my Liver with a Cup of (a) Succahana fresh and clear, / Not half so good as English Beer; / [...] / And was in fact but Adam's Ale.
W. Prynne Sovereign Power of Parliament Pt II 32: They have beene shut up in prisons and dungeons lying on the cold ground [...] allowed onely a poore pittance of Adams ale, and scarce a penny bread a day.
[UK]Behn Rover pt II I i: For your parts, who are the poor dependent, brown Bread and old Adam’s Ale is only current amongst ye.
[UK]T. Brown Odes of Horace 11 in Works (1760) IV 11: Your claret’s too hot — Sirrah, drawer, go bring / A cup of cold Adam from the next purling spring.
[UK]Motteux (trans.) Gargantua and Pantagruel (1927) II Bk V 668: Bacbuc asked us then, how we liked our tiff. We answered that it seemed to us good harmless sober Adam’s liquor.
[UK]N. Ward ‘A Satyr upon Derby-Ale’ in Writings (1704) 35: Thou Cur’st no Spleen, thou are unfit for me, / I’d’s live, almost, drink Adam’s Ale as thee.
[UK]N. Ward Wooden World 77: Bringing him to his true Temperament again [...] with a Week’s Dieting upon Adam’s Ale and dry Bisket.
[UK]M. Prior Wandering Pilgrim in Works (1959) I 677: A Rechabite poor will must live, And drink of adam’s ale.
[UK]A. Smith Lives of Most Notorious Highway-men, etc. (1926) 201: Adam’s Ale, water.
[UK]‘Peter Pindar’ ‘The Lousiad’ Works (1794) I 245: Where old Adam’s beverage flows with pride.
[UK]J. Caulfield Blackguardiana.
[UK]Lex. Balatronicum.
[Scot]Caledonian Mercury 13 June 3/4: Now-and-then stopping to grub the prads or sluice the ivories with some Adam’s ale.
[UK]Vulgarities of Speech Corrected n.p.: adam’s wine.
[UK]T. Hood ‘Drinking Song’ in Works (1862) IV 158: We’ll drink Adam’s ale, and we get it pool measure.
[US]Manchester Spy (NH) 24 Aug. n.p.: Cherrybounce and ‘Adam’s Ale’ of my recollection.
[US]C. Mathews Career of Puffer Hopkins 11: This pernicious principle of setting up pure water, democratic Adam’s ale, the true corporation gin, for purchase.
[UK]Flash Dict. in Sinks of London Laid Open 96: Adam’s ale, our first father’s drink, water, ‘best with brandy’.
[Aus]Bell’s Life in Sydney 6 Aug. 2/5: The publicans do not so infuse their spirits with Adam’s ale .
[US]T. Haliburton Nature and Human Nature II 54: They warn’t put into Adam’s ale for nothin, that’s a fact.
[US]Letters by an Odd Boy 161: I can trace something like an idea in [...] cold water [being] ‘Adam’s ale,’ the moon ‘a parish-lantern,’ and ‘a blue moon’ an indefinite period.
[US] ‘Our Warrior Bold’ in Farmer of Chappaqua Songster 66: O, his drink is purest Adam’s ale.
[UK]Sporting Times 3 Mar. 3/1: The officers only drank Adam’s ale .
[UK]Daily Tel. 1 Apr. 5/2: The special banquet graced by adam’s ale or sick-room toast and water [F&H].
[Aus]C. Crowe Aus. Sl. Dict 3: Adam's Ale, water in English, wine in Scotch, whisky in Irish.
[UK]G.F. Northall Warwickshire Word-Book 3: Adam’s-ale. Water.
[UK]Marvel III:62 29: Oh, alack and alas! Ben went out in the rain, / And his boots got full of Adam’s ale in a lane.
[Ire]P.W. Joyce Eng. As We Speak It In Ireland (1979) 209: Adam’s ale; plain drinking water.
[Aus]R.H. Knyvett ‘Over There’ with the Australians 135: They had a special objection to carrying fresh water, and nearly always bolted when they discovered it was ‘Adam’s ale’ that was swishing about on the outside of their hump.
[Ire]B. Duffy Rocky Road 29: Adam’s ale is good for man and beast.
[UK] ‘William Juniper’ True Drunkard’s Delight 225: Adam’s wine.
[US]J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 7: adam’s ale for water.
[Can]R. Service ‘Intolerance’ in Carols of an Old Codger 45: I find the best of drinks to quaff / Is good old Adam’s ale.
[UK]Indep. Rev. 18 Mar. 20: I rang up Thames Water to find out about this thirsty queue who get a prior slurp at Adam’s ale.
[UK]J. Meades Empty Wigs (t/s) 781: She glugged a couple of gallons of water... not strictly Adam’s ale down to the amount of chlorine.
Adam’s arm (n.)

(US) a shovel, a spade.

[[UK]Shakespeare Hamlet V i: There is no ancient gentleman but gardeners, ditchers, and grave-makers: They hold up Adam’s profession. He was the first that ever bore arms].
[US]Berrey & Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Sl.
R.W. O’Neill High Steel 269: Adam’s arm: a shovel [HDAS].
Adam’s knife and fork (n.)

the human fingers.

[UK]H. Dufton Journey through Abyssinia 1862-3 1: Rich fertility of the country — Arab hospitality — Adam’s knife and fork.
[UK]W. Bradley Wreck of Nisero 24: If they can imagine us, five or six at a time, with sleeves rolled up, round a big pot, dipping in with Adam’s knife and fork (our fingers), and a half cocoanut-shell for a drinking-cup.
[Aus]West Australian (Perth) 26 Feb. 7/5: I will just give you a verse of a song one of our men sang: Bully beef for breakfast, bully beef for tea, / Biscuits hard as bath bricks, a hundred years at sea. / Adam’s knife and fork, boys, Nature’s cutlery, / But there’s gun-fire tea for Kruger in the morning.'.
J. Milne Epistles of Atkins 26: He has no complaint against ‘Adam’s knife-and-fork boys, Nature’s cutlery,’ but has a vague notion that bully- beef and dry biscuit lose their succulence after a time.
Adam’s needle (n.)

the penis.

[UK]‘Three Chums’ in Boudoir II 50: Her soft hand had been placed on his thigh, right over Adam’s needle, which fairly throbbed.
Adam’s off-ox (n.) [off-ox n.]

a slow, stubborn person.

[US]R.W. Brown ‘Word-List From Western Indiana’ in DN III:viii 570: Adam’ s off ox, n. phr. A term used only in the expression, ‘He wouldn’t know me (or sombody or something) from Adam’ s off ox’.
[US]J. Archibald ‘Downed on the Farm’ in Ten Detective Aces Nov. 🌐 When he sets his feeble mind on a thing he puts glue on it first, and even Adam’s off-ox couldn’t pull it loose.
[US]H.A. Smith Rhubarb 47: That daffy nympho Myra and Adam’s off ox – what could he possibly do about them?
[US]in DARE questionaire.
[US]in DARE.
Adam’s slippers (n.)

(US) no shoes, i.e. barefoot.

[US]C. M’Govern By Bolo and Krag 109: One of these cops had shoes [...] while the other three went about in Adam’s slippers.

In phrases

when Adam was an oakum boy (in Chatham) (also . . . Brooklyn Navy Yard, ...a lad)

a very long time ago (plus ad hoc modern variations).

[Scot]Blackwood’s Edinburgh Mag. Oct. 571/2: I know not whether he be bard or beggar; though I believe both, ever since Adam was an oakum-boy in Chatham dock-yard, have been considered synonymous.
[[US]Public Ledger (Phila., PA) 15 Apr. 3/6: He has more faith than history; hence he believes ‘that Adam was an oakum boy in Chatham Dock-yard].
[UK]Monthly Chron. 3 126: [note] Men-of-war’smen, to employ their own jocular language, have had the benefit of these things ‘ever since Adam was an oakum-boy in Chatham dock-yard.’.
[UK]E. Howard Jack Ashore 237: I wouldn’t have her, [...] if all the generations of the two families, since Adam was an oakum boy in Deptford Dockyard, had been doing nothing else but making wills that it should be so.
[Ire]Jack’s Edition of Life at Sea 373: His prejudices being in favour of the things that were, about the time when Adam was an oakum boy in Chatham dock-yard.
[UK]Hotten Sl. Dict.
[US]‘Frederick Benton Williams’ (H.E. Hamblen) On Many Seas 65: Old rounders some of them who had been on the coast since the year one, when Adam was ‘oakum’ boy in the Brooklyn navy yard.
[UK](con. WWI) Fraser & Gibbons Soldier and Sailor Words 90: Ever Since Adam Was An Oakum Boy: A colloquial Navy phrase to indicate that something goes back to ancient history.
[Aus]P. Doyle (con. late 1950s) Amaze Your Friends (2019) 212: They’ve prepared a dossier which goes back to when Adam was a lad.
[[UK]C. Lee Eight Bells & Top Masts 10: The world was changing faster than since the day it had started to rain over Noah’s boatyard].
[UK]Guardian CiF 14 Dec. 🌐 Strange that ‘bush baptist’ has only just made the grade. The term has been around since Joshua played fullback for Jerusalem.
Denver Post 24 Jan. 🌐 The idea that the government is obligated to create a good living for you is one the Republican Party has fought since Adam was in the third grade.