nigger n.1
1. a derog. term for a black person, orig. a slave.
Bankrouts Banquet F3: To curry fauour, with the Blacke King of Neagers. | ||
ref. in Dict. of Invective (1991) 269: John Rolfe, husband to Pocahontas, recorded in his journal the first shipment of blacks to Virginia: ‘there came in a Dutch man-of-warre that sold us 20 negars (8/20/1619)’. | ||
‘News from Holland’s Leaguer’ in Pepysian Garland (1922) 401: Both Iewes, Turke and Neager [...] haue been at Hollands Leager. | ||
diary 11 July (ed. H. Thomas; 1973) I 8: Jethro, his Niger, was then taken. | ||
ref. in Dict. of Invective (1991) 269: The inventory of an estate in the town of Gravesend, now part of Brooklyn, New York, included ‘One niggor boy’ (12/12/1689). | ||
‘Saint turn’d Sinner’ in Pills to Purge Melancholy VI 216: The Parson still more eager, / Than lustful Turk or Neger. | ||
Polly III v: But yet I don’t see, Brother Hacker, why we should be commanded by a Neger. | ||
Midas II ii: Why take up with that beggar, And use your own Damaetas like a negar? | ||
in Songs and Ballads of the Amer. Revolution (1855) 101: ’Twas yonder stood a pious wight, / And here and there a nigger. | ||
‘Plenipotentiary’ Merry Muses of Caledonia (1965) 202: She was fond of the quid, for she had been well rid / From Washington down to a nigger. | ||
Caleb Williams (1966) 81: The poorest neger, as a man might say, has some point that he will not part with. | ||
Rejected Addresses 125: Wife, come to forgive what your black lover did [...] Why, neger, so eager about your rib immaculate? | ‘Punch’s Apotheosis’ in Smith||
Journal of a West India Proprietor (1834) 53: Look, Massa, look here! him nice lilly neger for Massa! | 2 Jan. in||
Sketches of America 240: Each gave vent in the following language. [...] ‘It would have been of no small account if the niggar had been whipt to death.’ ‘I always serve my b-----d niggars that way.’. | ||
Tom Crib’s Memorial to Congress 4: That soldiers and guns, like ‘the Dev’l and his works,’ / Will henceforth be left to Jews, Negers, and Turks. | ||
National Advocate (N.Y.) 14 Apr. 2/4: I’ll give 25 dollars to the niger to make it up; strike me doleful. | ||
John Bull in America 219: They worry the puppies and kittens for amusement, when there are no little niggers to set the dogs at. | ||
Marly; Planter’s Life in Jamaica 62: Oh, forgib him, poor neger, massa, and him bad neger neber no more, massa! | ||
Satirist (London) 17 Mar. 511/2: [T]he Sabbath, as with ‘the niggers’ in Jamaica, is their especial market day—the only difference is that the slave vends the fruits of his garden industry [...] and the saint [i.e. non-conformist] disposes of the fruits of his spiritual labour. | ||
‘Jim Along Josey’ 🎵 Dem nigger all rise when de bell does ring. | ||
Oliver Twist (1966) 349: A half of moist sugar that the niggers didn’t work at all, afore they got it up to sitch a pitch of goodness. | ||
Handy Andy 150: One trumpet, one claironet, a fife, a big drum, and a pair of cymbals, with a ‘real nigger’ to play them. | ||
Mysteries & Miseries of New York II 75: Niggers stand an almighty sight of beating, you know! | ||
Fashion II i: Madam curtsies – says she’s enchanted to see me – and orders her grinning nigger to show me a room. | ||
Life and Recollections of Yankee Hill 30: Look here, Nigger, show a feller the Captain. Look here, you black sarpint, don’t stick out your lips at me. | ||
Semi-Attached Couple (1979) 219: Now for it, Luttridge; who flogs the niggers? | ||
Cheshire Obs. 18 Aug. 8/3: Boff lookin’ quite black in the face [...] which was nuffin remawkable, considerin’ dey were boff niggahs. | ||
Capt. Clutterbuck’s Champagne 122: Blessin’, massa! what blessin’ we got, poor negers, eh? | ||
Letters from Jamaica 11: [of Jamaicans] ‘Them cussed niggers’ [...] There they were certainly – woolly heads, bare feet, ebon faces, loud voices. | ||
Wilds of London (1881) 92: They were funny ‘niggers’ — jolly, well-fed; all play and no-work darkies, whose sole business in life appeared to be to sleep away the morning, and throughout the afternoon play upon the banjo [...] varying the amusements by inventing conundrums. | ||
Dundee Courier (Scot.) 30 June 7/5: She steadfastly regarded ‘Black Nell’. ‘So that is the nigger you’ve taken up with!’. | ||
Nat. Police Gaz. (NY) 3 June 10/2: [I]t wasn’t quite the thing for a ‘nagur’ to be furnishing the festive melody for the wake of an Irishman. | ||
Forty Years a Gambler 32: All the niggers came to shake hands and say, ‘Glad youse back, Massa George’. | ||
[song title] ‘I’se Your Nigger If Youse Wants Me, Liza Jane’: a coon serenade. | ||
Regiment 19 Sept. 372/3: ’Twas grand to see those niggers run / From the British Grenadiers. | ||
Wooings of Jezebel Pettyfer 95: I’s got no patience wid ’em, dese here B’bayados niggers. Thank Gahd, me mother she come’d out o’ Louisianna – dey grow proper coloured folks in Louisianna. | ||
‘Dads Wayback’ in Sun. Times (Sydney) 7 Sept. 5/6: ‘They started some eddicated niggers in er Republic all on their own [...] in Africee, an’ another in ther West Indies, and both of ’em is a fraud, and ther blacks is goin’ back ter wild cannibals as fast as they can travel’. | ||
Ghost Walks (1988) 316: The negro race has no objections to the word ‘coon’ and no objections to the word ‘darkey.’ We care nothing for the words black, colored, or Negro, but we do object to the word ‘nigger’ [...] There is no humor in the words ‘common nigger.’ The few people who enjoy the word belong to the slums of the earth. | in Sampson||
Jamaica Proverbs and Sayings 33: Neger wha fin’ dead man mus’ be de man who kill him. | ||
Union Jack 5 May 1: He runs a sort of sailors’ home for niggers and Japs. | ||
N.Z. Truth 7 Feb. 6/4: Fred -[...] described as a half-caste Maori, looked more like a South Sea Islander. He is a decidedly handsome cut of a nigger. | ||
Home to Harlem 5: He would rather hear ‘nigger’ than ‘darky,’ for he knew that when a Yankee said ‘nigger’ he meant hatred for Negroes, whereas when he said ‘darky’ he meant friendly contempt. | ||
Vile Bodies 128: He didn’t mind niggers, Ginger said; remarking justly that niggers were all very well in their place. | ||
They Die with Their Boots Clean 124: I’ve never been knocked off my feet [...] Except once. [...] A Jamaican nigger called Rube did it. | ||
(con. 1941) Gallery (1948) 161: Pehaps we should send the goddam nigras there. | ||
Harp in South 97: ‘The dirty neygar’. | ||
Vision Splendid 94: You’re a mob of swine. You’d get a man hung over a useless bastard of a nigger. | ||
Teachers (1962) 191: He’d got complete sets of some the things only niggers and wogs can dream up. | ||
Stay Hungry 218: This ain’t no ordinary nigra. | ||
Jamaica (1983) 100: Them sayin’: / ‘I know somet’ing / I wouldn’ tell a man: / corn meal dumplin’ / no kill no Negah man! | ‘Is the lan’ I want’||
Animal Factory 64: Let the niggers go in while we freeze our asses off. | ||
Bonfire of the Vanities 93: Two niggers tried to kill us, and we got away. | ||
Noises in the Blood 205: Him is a nayga man! | ||
Happy Like Murderers 156: She wanted some big nigger to throw her down and fucking bang on top of her and treat her like a dog. | ||
Grits 370: It’s fuckin ‘Afro-American’ in one breath an ‘niggers’ in-a next. | ||
Our Town 282: Dusty had a fantasy of sending everyone back. ‘The niggers and blacks to Africa.’. | ||
Poems at the Edge of Differences 110: Her fambily is nayga, but / Dem pedigree is right. | ||
Ace’s View 🌐 These children known as izikhotane (the boasters) are the descendant of South Africans who were once regarded as ‘kaffirs’ (niggers) under European colonialism. | ||
ThugLit Jan. [ebook] [T]he nigger on the microphone speaking gibberish at carloads of office workers. | ‘Feeling Good’ in||
Riker’s 52: So even if you’re educated, even if you’re successful, even if you play, you still look, on one level or another, like a nigger to them. |
2. a general derog. term applicable to anyone regardless of race/skin colour; in context, a foreigner.
Man o’ War’s Man (1843) 262: [by a Scot to an Englishman] Ye gibble-gabbling niger, that ye’re. | ||
Belfast News Ltr 4 Feb. 4/1: Get out, you nager [...] I’ll lay you the heels before night, plase [sic] God. | ||
Worcs. Chron. 19 Jan. 4/4: [spoken by a black servant to a Frenchman] ‘Go you France nigger, go bury yourself [...] you ole nigger’. | ||
Scalp-Hunters II 276: ‘There’s not one of them worth the price of her own hair.’ ‘Take the har then, and leave the niggurs!’ suggested a third. | ||
Bell’s Life in London 8 June 5/4: There was no justice for an Irish gentleman, at all, at all, amonst the Saxon nagurs. | ||
Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist (1926) 163: I ain’t no gaycat to work. Think I’m a nigger, eh? No sir, the world owes me a living. | ||
(con. late 19C) Black Border 23: I yeddy suh ainjul w’ite en’ shiny lukkur staar een de sky, but you, nigguh! You black ez uh buzzut! | ||
Dust Tracks On a Road (1995) 586: ‘Snidlits, don’t be a nigger,’ he would say to me over and over. ‘Niggers lie and lie!’ [footnote] The word Nigger used in this sense does not mean race. It means a contemptible person of any race. | ||
Three-Ha’Pence to the Angel 166: Best not to enlarge on the grotesque, the un-English. Good or bad, the niggers started at Calais. | ||
Proud Highway (1997) 641: When you turn up a freak on the staff [...] get that nigger off the premises. | letter 2 Oct. in||
Carlito’s Way 104: These younger guys can’t, but you and me, Cesare, we remember when we [i.e. immigrant Italians] was the niggers here. | ||
Commitments 9: An’ Dubliners are the niggers of Ireland [...] An’ the northside Dubliners are the niggers o’ Dublin. |
3. used as a derog. term between blacks (e.g. by light-skinned individual to one with darker complexion, see cite 1940); also as term of direct address.
Peter Simple (1911) 245: The coloured people of Barbadoes [...] are immoderately proud, and look upon all the negroes who are born on other islands as niggers. | ||
Bell’s New Wkly Messenger 23 Dec. 6/4: ‘Golly mighty, what ignoramus nigga you is’. | ||
(con. 1843) White-Jacket (1990) 279: May-Day confidentially told Rose Water that he considered him a ‘nigger’, which, among some blacks, is held a great term of reproach. | ||
Among the Mormons in Complete Works (1922) 193: A speckled native, [...] gives me to understand that he is the only strictly honest person in Aspinwall. The rest, he says, are niggers — which the colored people of the Isthmus regard as about as scathing a thing as they can say of one another. | ||
Wanderings of a Vagabond 385: ‘Who dat nigger?’ ‘Who es ’im?’ ‘Who knows ’im?’ was buzzed about among the colored beaux. | ||
Taranaki Herald (NZ) 3 Nov. 4/1: ‘I say, Sambo, less us jine de baseball club.’ ‘What for, nigger?’. | ||
Conjure Woman 214: I ’lows dat’s none er yo’ bizness, nigger. | ‘Hot-Foot Hannibal’ in||
Northerner 154: Dish ’er de forwa’dest nigger on dis yearth! | ||
Darkey Dialect Discourses 19: Put money in dat sasser, for it’s a case foh ebbery nigger to ponder obber – Safety First! | ||
Capt. Billy’s Whiz Bang Mar. 15: Bastus — What’s you don, niggah, stole sumpin’? | ||
‘The Master’s ‘Stolen’ Coat’ in Negro Folk Rhymes 62: Ole Mosser bought a brand new coat, / He hung it on de wall, / dat Nigger stole dat coat away, / An’ wore it to de Ball. | ||
Gilded Six-Bits (1995) 989: Dat stray nigger jes’ tell y’all anything and y’all b’lieve it. | ||
Negro Youth 99: ‘They [the lighter boys and girls] don’t want to be around you, and they act ‘hinkty.’ [...] One day I wanted to be with some of them, and they walked away and didn’t associate with me...One day in the locker room a girl wanted something I had, and I wouldn’t give it to her. . . . She said: ‘Oh, go on away, you old black nigger’. | ||
Coll. Stories (1990) 405: Done jes got rid of one no-good nigger. | ‘The Something in a Colored Man’ in||
Crazy Kill 109: If you wasn’t such a goddam nigger I’d stick you in the heart for that. | ||
(con. 1930s) Man Walking On Eggshells 81: ‘You dodo head. I’ma beat your butt.’ ‘Aw nigger, you ain’t gone do nothing. Dodo on you and yo mama too.’. | ||
Late Emancipation of Jerry Stover (1982) 39: She looked her tormentor up and down and hissed venomously, ‘Nigger!’ And all that Josiah could find to say was: ‘Imagine a nigger calling a nigger a nigger!’. | ||
Street Players 97: I told you to shut your fuckin’ mouth, nigger! | ||
(con. 1970) 13th Valley (1983) 90: ‘I ain’t fucken drunk, Nigger,’ Jax leered at Doc. | ||
Way Past Cool 105: Ty’s lips curled back from his big teeth. ‘You stupid little nigger!’. | ||
(con. 1990s) in One of the Guys 112: ‘Nigger, what you saying?’. | ||
🎵 You’s a nigger, and I don’t mean that in no nice way. | ‘Graduation Day’
4. used as neg. stereotype, but without an actual black subject, a lazy or generally inadequate person.
‘The Bamboozling Barer’ in Cove in Spedding & Watt (eds) Bawdy Songbooks (2011) IV 228: He tackled to then with vigour, / And puffed like a pig in a fit, / But, says she, I ne’er saw such a nigger, / You hav’nt got breath, deuce a bit. |
5. (also negro, white nigger) a ‘nigger minstrel’, i.e. a white person performing in blackface; also attrib.
London Mag. Mar. 97/1: [A]n universal genius in the comic line [...] completely rigged out as a Nigger, and caricaturing even Rice’s original caricature. | ||
Sam Sly Dec. 3/3: Mr. Dumbolton's troupe of niggers are delighting crowded audiences [...] There are three of the original Ethiopian Serenaders in the company; the rest are new to England. | ||
Paul Pry 12 Mar. 4/2: Tom Roberts, the amusing nigger singer, remarking on a beauty speck on the cheek of that syren of song, Miss Ellis, compared it to a gem on a rose-leaf. | ||
Broadway Belle (NY) 12 Mar. n.p.: Perham’s niggers, at the Melodeon, draw slim houses. | ||
Paul Pry (London 15 Aug. n.p.: This is followed by Mr. and Master Wood, the latter being a perfect little wonder in the nigger line; a ‘coon,’ in fact, who, though a small singer, never sings small. | ||
N.E. Police Gaz. (Boston, MA) 18 Aug. 6/2: The Negro Minstrelsy was then attempted by half a dozen white niggers. | ||
N. Melbourne Advertiser 11 Feb. 3/1: Those members of the Carolina Minstrels who appeared in the ‘Precious Nigger Entertainment’. | ||
London Life 57: london niggers – These are blackened vocalists called niggers. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 9 May 9/2: Our opinion is that Billy Emerson is the best all-round ‘nigger’ and his mob the best all-round mob, that have come our way. If you don’t like that lump it. | ||
Three Men in a Boat 97: Considered as an article of dress for any human being, except a Margate nigger, it made him ill. | ||
‘’Arry in ’Arrygate’ (Second Letter) in Punch 15 Oct. 169/1: Twos a grand ‘Aughticultural Show’ / [...] / sports, niggers and a smart local band. | ||
🎵 While the negroes wasn’t looking, well, I went round with a hat . | [perf. Vesta Victoria] A 'oliday on One Pound Ten||
City Of The World 168: Marfa Simmons had niggers at her School Treat, and roundabouts and swings and that. | ||
Fourth Form Friendship 84: ‘I believe the niggers are still here!’ exclaimed Myfanwy [...] ‘Oh! I caught a glimpse then of a tall white hat and a red-striped jacket’. | ||
Feilding Star (N.Z.) 11 Aug. 2/4: Nigger minstrelsy [...] is developing into a fine art [...] The Rongotea Niggers will stage an entertainment of superior quality. |
6. (US black) used between blacks, with no moral/racial implications; late 20C+ use, typically in rap lyrics, can be seen as ‘reclaiming’ the term from its white/derog. use [‘It [i.e. “nigger”] is a repulsive term of abuse when used by white people, and ghetto dwellers themselves certainly often use it in a similar way. But many times they also use it in affectionate mockery. By using it they signalize the understanding that they are separate from the outside word. They intimate that they know all the mainstream prejudices toward the ghetto but themselves have a better understanding, since they, too, know what it means to be a “nigger”. This is why black people may say “nigger”, but nobody else’ U. Hannerz Soulside (1969)].
Pickings from N.O. Picayune 127: [the speaker is black] I ’ploys dis nigger and ’gages to teach him de boot-polishin’ bizness . | ||
N.Y. Pick (NY) 29 Apr. n.p.: D‘oes she play cleberly?’ ‘Well, I guess she does, nigger’. | ||
Bell’s Life in Sydney 23 Oct. 3/3: [the speaker is black] Dat little nigger cum here to swear gin me who’ve been eight an’ twenty year in dis country. | ||
[ | (con. 1840s–50s) London Labour and London Poor III 55: Jim. What for you do that? Me nigger! me like de white man. Him did break my nose]. | |
Courier (Lincoln, NE) 12 Dec. 10/2: ‘Canary Jim’, the blackest, smallest, toughest of them all, sang [...] ‘It’s haa’d, haa’d; haa’d to be a nigga, nigga — so haa’d’. | ||
(con. 1882) | Up from Slavery 141: [A]n old, ante-bellum coloured man [...] closed his announcement by saying: ‘Any nigger that's got any love for his race, or any respect for himself, will bring a hog to the next meeting.’ .||
Autobiog. of an Ex-Coloured Man (1927) 92: I noticed that among this class of coloured men the word ‘nigger’ was freely used in about the same sense as the word ‘fellow,’ and sometimes as a term of almost endearment. | ||
Porgy (1945) 125: ‘I know dese hyuh nigers,’ he replied. ‘Dey is a decent lot. Dey wouldn’t gib no nigger away tuh de w’ite folks.’. | ||
Anecdota Americana I 28: Yesterday I wus doin’ mah washin’ on de back po’ch like a good wife when mah nigger comes in from de field. | ||
Coll. Stories (1990) 132: A passing brownskin answered to the call of ‘Babe,’ paused before her ‘nigger’ in saddle-backed stance, arms akimbo. | ‘The Night’s for Crying’ in||
(con. early 1930s) Harlem Glory (1990) 23: No nigger running around [...] with a white person should ask another nigger for anything. | ||
‘Razor Fight’ in Southern (1973) 23: ‘Smart nigger can double his money quick,’ said C.K. | ||
Chosen Few (1966) 161: Then niggahs got their heads smokin’. | ||
Airtight Willie and Me 30: I was about to tell him what a thoroughbred, stand-up Nigger he was. | ||
(con. 1970s) King Suckerman (1998) 175: Nigger [...] don’t even turn around. | ||
(con. 1971) D. Remnick King of the World 291: I [i.e. Muhammad Ali] was determined to be one nigger that the white man didn’t get. | ||
Ebonics Primer at www.dolemite.com 🌐 nigger Definition: [...] 2. a fellow black, a chum or an intimate friend. Example: Where you been nigger? Ain’t seen yo ass in weeks! | ||
(con. 1990s) in One of the Guys 118: ‘Whatever you do, don’t ever put that nigger before us [i.e. the gang]’. |
7. any non-white foreign person.
Peregrine Pultuney I 120: ‘Somebody have been roasting that there nigger — and blackey be inclined to turn restive.’ [...] Perergine [...] observed at the same time a fine-looking man with an Indian complexion, jet black moustaches, a white turban, and oriental attire. | ||
Bell’s Life in Sydney 26 Feb. 2/6: [He] went off to Indy to lead the Sepoys / Oh there ’mongst the nigger men / Jack with his trigger then / Scathered death and dismay. | ||
letter 31 May in Gupta Delhi between Empires (1991) 21: Rich old niggers [i.e. Indian princes]. | ||
Tom Brown’s School-Days (1896) 256: Fancy him on a South-Sea Island, with the Cherokees or Patagonians, or some such wild niggers! | ||
Before the Mast (1989) 172: [of Pacific islanders] I all at once found myself enclosed by Kanackas. Never having been used to sit in the back seat with the niggers, I left. | diary 30 Jan. in Gosnell||
Curry & Rice (3 edn) n.p.: [of Indians] [N]iggers—ten thousand pardons! no, not niggers, I mean natives—sons of the soil—Orientals—Asiatics. | ||
Diary in India II 412: ‘What is the difference between them and sepoys?’ ‘Well, [...] they’re all niggers alike; but I can trust my fellows.’. | ||
Ismailia I 283: His large herd of about 1,400 fat cattle were driven along [...] followed by the admiring population of thieving niggers. | ||
Lays of Ind (1905) 11: ‘He [i.e. a tiger] was munching at the thigh bone of a half-digested nigger’. | ||
Sporting Times 1 Nov. 3/4: Mr Lalmohun Ghose / As all India knows / Has remarkable powers argumentative / [...] / The Tories may snigger / And call him a nigger, / With their usual vulgar audacity. | ||
Jottings [...] of a Bengal ‘qui hye’ 13: [He] is told to order ‘that d—d nigger to pull the punkà stronger’ . | ||
‘Letters on Leave’ in Pioneer (1909) 201: [of Indians] You said: ‘It’ll take me all my lifetime to distinguish one nigger from another.’ [...] Now you don't call them niggers any more, and you're supposed [...] to have an insight into native character. | ||
Barrack-Room Ballads (1893) 172: If you’ve knocked a nigger [i.e. Pathan] edgeways then ’e’s thrustin’ for your life. | ‘Loot’ in||
Truth (Sydney) 25 Feb. 1/8: Bourke is properly Afghan-cursed and camel-ridden now [...] The niggers parade the streets in broad daylight. | ||
On Many Seas 268: Mr. Eastern poked his nose over the combings and wanted to know if the niggers [i.e. Ecuadorians] had found their men yet. | (H.E. Hamblen)||
Dumont’s Joke Book 102: He was a Chinyman [...] Dis yaller-faced nigger took me offen de hook and let me flop ’round in de grass. | ||
Boy’s Own Paper 25 May 531: You and your pard [...] aren’t panning out enough to keep a nigger alive. | ||
N.Z. Truth 26 Jan. 6/4: Quaint how some girls and matured women will run to strange niggers [...] since the Fijians and Cook islanders have been pigged out on the Exhibition grounds. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth) 6 Aug. 2nd sect. 12/6: [of an Indian] Since the nigger is obviously an undesirable [...] why not ship him back to Kurrachi, accompanied by a suitable quantity of disinfectant. | ||
Worker (Brisbane) 4 Mar. 25/2: The Government winks the other eye at black-birding in New Guinea. the niggers are engaged in procuring sandalwood. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth, Aus.) 25 Feb. 14/2: ‘Don’t say that [...] to an Australian nigger,’ cautioned the boys, ‘or he’ll eat you’. | ||
🌐 The niggers [i.e. Indians] could not understand the sea as they had never seen the waves before. | diary 16 Oct.||
🌐 Soup, fish, fowl, sweets, fruit, nuts, wine, beer (Bordeaux wine), finger bowls and niggers [i.e. Egyptians] to fan the flies away. | diary 8 May||
🌐 Woke up somewhere about this morning by a nigger [i.e. Egyptian] crawling all over me, mistook me for the carriage door mat I think. Knew it was a nigger by the beautiful perfume that pervaded the air when such creatures are at large, also by the yell he emitted when I soiled my right boot. | diary 6 Apr.||
On the Anzac Trail 39: [E]ven the niggers, [i.e. Egyptians] keen as they were to sell their oranges, wouldn’t come within coo-ee of our mob. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 19 Feb. 8/4: The nigger who makes bags in Calcutta. | ||
Gay-cat 70: [of Sikhs] Whites are not like these niggers. | ||
Peace in Our Time 162: The nigger was not a negro at all, but probably an Indian or Burmese [...] A couple of tables farther along sat other niggers (Japanese). | ||
(con. WWI) Goodbye to All That (1960) 158: He said that the niggers (meaning the Indians) [etc.]. | ||
Taxi-Dance Hall 44: Oh, these ‘Niggers’ (Filipinos) [...] are just ‘fish’ to the girls. | ||
Enderby Outside in Complete Enderby (2002) 304: See these niggers here? Not the Marockers [...] Berbers or barbars, Barbar black shit. | ||
Pulp Fiction [film script] 12: What’s the nigger gonna do, he’s Samoan. |
8. (US) a Native American.
Life in Boston & N.Y. (Boston, MA) 11 Oct. n.p.: We would like to say a few words about the Indian meeting [...] What were you doing there among the niggers? [...] Did you go in the bushes with any of the dark ladies? |
9. (chiefly Aus./N.Z.) an Aborigine, a Maori, also attrib.
It Is Never Too Late to Mend III 136: ‘Have you any witnesses?’ ‘Yes, the nigger; he saw it.’. | ||
Knocking About in N.Z. 130: We removed to a respectable distance, where we should at least not be such easy pots for the concealed niggers. | ||
Bushrangers 262: [of an Aborigine] ‘How in the devil’s name can we trace her in the dark?’ roared Smith. ‘Why, by the aid of the nigger,’ answered Hez. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 17 Apr. 3/4: Mr. Jack, the Queensland Government geologist, and party, were recently attacked by blacks near Cape Granville. Mr. Jack received an ugly spear wound in the neck, but dispersed the niggers. | ||
‘The Song of Old Joe Swallow’ in Roderick (1967–9) I 75: The bullick-drivin’, cattle-drovin’, / Nigger, digger, roarin’, rovin’ / Days o’ long ago. | ||
Eve. Post (Wellington) 9 Apr. 1: [of Aborigines] There were niggers about, and we used to have them as shepherds. | ||
Materials for Dict. of Aus. Sl. [unpub. ms.] 62: Spearing cattle, robbing homesteads [...] and offering resistance when pursued would be a good and valid reason for wiping out a few niggers. | ||
‘Mustering Song’ in Old Bush Songs 112: I found this scouting rather hot, / So I joined the niggers with the lot we’d got. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth) 30 July n.p.: Phenyong, the nigger [i.e. Aborigine] who escaped from Rottnest prison last week. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth) 25 Aug. 85/6: When a nigger made a row / For a portion of our grog. | ||
Sport (Adelaide) 21 Feb. 10/1: They Say [...] That ‘The nigger pug from Ballarat Row will be frightened of you [...] “Pejou”’. | ||
Gippsland Times (Vic.) 15 Sept. 1/4: He’s just a common nigger, known as Frank. An ordinary abo. | ||
Sun. Times (Perth) 10 July 45/8: [of Aborigines] A bob for the race known as niggers — / Black as the aces are black. | ||
Aus. Radio Plays 192: Those niggers! They don’t know what work is! | ‘Santa Claus of Christmas Creek’ in Rees||
Any Old Dollars, Mister? 41: You callin’ us Maori fellas nigger, heh? | ||
Guardian Weekend 21 Aug. 23: Australia is guilty of [...] genocide: massacre (’Niggerhunts’ continued well into the 60s). | ||
Jake’s Long Shadow 236: His parents used to say that to him about Maories. You’ll not bring any Maori niggers to this house! |
10. a subservient person, a servant.
Sam Slick’s Wise Saws I 96: My father didn’t send me here to be your nigger. | ||
Bulletin (Sydney) 15 Oct. 6/4: A well-known jockey, brought up at Melbourne for damaging his wife with his hands and feet, bitterly resented the offensive interference of the police. ‘It was, after all, only a family affair,’ he remarked. Every man has a right to wallup his own nigger. | ||
Tropic of Cancer (1963) 107: I’m grinding my balls off on that job [...] They’ve got us over here like a bunch of niggers. | ||
Playback 124: The class people of the town? He’s just a nigger to them. | ||
But Not For Love 81: [a white speaker] ‘Sam, you got niggers to pour your drinks. But since I’m in your kitchen drinking your whiskey, that makes me your nigger, don’t it?’. | ||
Carlito’s Way 20: I ain’t gonna be a nigger all my life. | ||
Homeboy 136: I ain’t your nigger! | ||
Knockemstiff 13: [A] man can get by in this world without being somebody’s nigger if he don’t mind what he eats for supper. | ‘Dynamite Hole’ in||
Border [ebook] ‘I ain’t they nigger, they mine’. |
11. anything coloured black, e.g. the black numbers of roulette.
Won in a Canter I 220: [of a black dog] ‘ How strange I should call this little nigger Charlie’. | ||
Pink ’Un and Pelican 156: Billie planked down five out of his six gold pieces on the black [...] ‘Rien ne va plus!’ yelled the covey. Another second, and — up came the nigger. | ||
Songs of a Sentimental Bloke 27: Refreshed wiv sleep Day to the mornin’ mill / Comes jauntily to out the nigger, Night. | ‘The Stoush O’ Day’ in||
Gone Fishin’ 76: The official name for ‘niggers’, or blackfish, is ‘luderick’. | ||
You Wouldn’t Be Dead for Quids (1989) 32: Crooked yellow teeth, covered in enough blackfish bait to catch a school of niggers. |
12. used as the name of a black (domestic) animal.
Dublin Eve. Packet 9 Feb. 3/7: Mr. P. Maguire backing his horse, The Nigger, to trot six Irish miles in thirty minutes. | ||
Bell’s Life in London) 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 1/3: GREYHOUNDS FOR SALE [...] SECOND SEASON DOGS: NIGGER BOY. NYMPH (with three puppies). | ||
Liverpool Albion 16 Sept. 7/3: I began to comprehend Deblore’s innocent reference to his favourite horse Nigger. | ||
Empire (Sydney) 31 May 3/4: [A] match for £10 [...] between Mr. Keighran’s horse Nigger and Mr. McAlister's Bristler. | ||
Bell’s Life in London 3 Oct. 6/6: [T]he black tanned spaniel stock dog Nigger. | ||
Derry Jrnl 24 May 3/1: [advert] CELEBRATED HUNTING HORSE NIGGER / FOR SALE BY AUCTION. | ||
Bell’s Life in London 18 Nov. 9/3: W . Sinkinson, Boundary Inn, Mill Hill [...] is prepared match his dog Nigger (Chadderton’s Nigger) against any other 26lb dog in England. | ||
York Herald 27 Dec. 8/1: [advert] To BE SOLD, the Celebrated CART HORSE ‘NIGGER’. | ||
Aus. Town & Country Jrnl (Sydney) 2 Jan. 2/1: The black horse [...] The Nigger, a very fast trotter. | ||
Notts Guardian 1 Dec. 1/2: [advert] FARM STOCK [...] black nag Mare, 4 years ; black nag Horse, ‘Nigger,’ 5 years; black Pony, 4 years. | ||
Sheffield Indep. 12 July 4/1: [advert] BLACK HORSE. NIGGER. 5 years, 15 hands, a good hunter. | ||
Dly News (London) 25 Dec. 1/6: Boxing Day Grand Cirque [...] George Perks in a dashing act of riding and leaping on a bare-backed steed, over bars of fire, accompanied by his celebrated dog Nigger. —During the intermission, special performance of Farini’s Zulus in the Gallery. | ||
Sydney Morn. Herald 1 June 9/5: NIGGER, black gelding, by Performer, very neat buggy horse, also a really good hack. | ||
Manchester Eve. News 2 May 1/2: [advert] Lost [...] Large Black Retriever Dog, ‘Nigger’. | ||
Sydney Morn. Herald 1/7: Lost, Black Retriever Dog (Nigger). | ||
Glen Innes Examiner (NSW) 11 Jan. 6/5: Nigger Sam, the black pug dog [...] had an unprecedented run of success last season [...] When he is bidden to sing he thrills out the funniest little song,. | ||
Jersey Eve. Post 8 Sept. 3/1: Novice Class Fox Terriers. [...] 2nd. H. W Podger’s dog Nigger. | ||
Lancaster Standard 6 Oct. 8/7: [advert] Black horse, Nigger, five years. Mr. Reigate. |
13. (US black) a close male or female friend, companion, boyfriend or husband, usu. constructed with possessive pronoun; thus my nigger
Color & Human Nature 117: ‘I have a swell boy friend. [...] I like him very much. [...] Oh shucks, he’s the sweetest little nigger I have ever had in my life. | & al.||
Crazy Kill 13: Trying to impress their niggers that they was scared of a little cutting. | ||
Big Gold Dream 26: Look here nigger, I told you just to take the television set. | ||
Black Players 48: The term nigger is often used by the men in many contexts, from affection to insult. |
14. (US) a fellow human being, of any race or skin colour.
Proud Highway (1997) 346: Niggerboy: As I recall, my letter from Guayaquil was done in a fit of drink. | letter 4 Aug. in||
(con. 1985–90) In Search of Respect 96: You’re a working nigga’ and I respect you the way you are right now. | ||
Tuff 112: [of a white man] That old motherfucker look like he about to have a heart attack. Nigger better calm down. | ||
I Got a Monster 58: [black speaker, white subject] Gondo emitted a deep belly laugh. ‘Yo, that nigga something else’. |
15. (US black) a non-black person who is considered to act in a very positive manner in relation to black culture or who identifies strongly with it.
Talkin and Testifyin 62: Nigguh [...] Sometimes it means culturally black, identifying with and sharing the values and experiences of black people. | ||
(con. 1985–90) In Search of Respect 42: He grabbed me by the shoulders to thank me: ‘You’re a good nigga’, Felipe. You’re a good nigga’. See you tomorow.’. |
16. (N.Z. prison) a member of the Black Power prison gang.
Boobslang [U. Canterbury D.Phil. thesis] 124/1: nigger n. a Black Power gang-member. |
In derivatives
(US black) the African American literary and cultural elite.
Dly Tar Heel (Chapel Hill, NC) 28 May 1/4: Fire, a new magazine of the Niggerati, as the negro intellectuals term themselves. | ||
Opportunity 10-11 89/2: A lodging house in Harlem called Niggerati Manor. |
used by blacks and whites, exhibiting perceived negative black stereotypes; e.g. lazy, couldn’t-care-less, stubborn, sexually predatory; a general derog. term of abuse.
Brother Jonathan II 67: Ye great niggerish lookin’, wap-sided, haw —. | ||
Down-Easters 66: How is their temper? Why you know as well as me—they’re right down ugly when they’re mad, clear niggerish. | ||
letter in Liberator (Boston, MA) 18 Oct. 3/5: They consider us [i.e. abolitionists] a ‘dirty, niggerish’ set. | ||
Westminster Rev. III 301: I have met Southern ladies, elegant-looking women, whose manner of speech and intonation were so ‘niggerish,’ that it required a knowledge of this peculiar dialect fully to understand them. | ||
letter in Yankee Correspondence (1996) 95: A knowing leer to his eye & an extremely niggerish grin lurking about his mouth. | ||
Atlantic Monthly XVIII 79/1: Aunt Judy’s piety was in no respect the niggerish kind; when I say ‘colored,’ I mean one thing, respectfully; and when I say ‘niggerish,’ I mean another, disgustedly [DA]. | ||
Sth Bend Trib. (IN) 14 Dec. 4/1: [T]he stigma of being ‘niggerish’ is mort than he can serenely bear. | ||
Notts Guardian 1 Dec. 10/7: I have several young men friends who rejoice in this niggerish instrument [i.e. the banjo]. | ||
Charlotte Democrat (NC) 4 Sept. 2/1: ‘It [i.e. an ‘arm-clutch’] is idiotic, niggerish and indecent’. | ||
Westminster Budget 16 Feb. 28/1: She [i.e. ‘Granny’, a black speaker] talks a niggerish jabber which I fouind at first a little trying. | ||
Passaic Dly New (NJ) 31 Aug. 2/4: [advert for Will Lyle’s Minstrels] Niggerish Niggerisms, [...] The Happy Darkies. | ||
Christian Register 88 1006: The negroes are becoming ashamed of these spirituals because they consider them vulgar and ‘niggerish’ and a relic of slavery. | ||
Living Age 283 152: Her mouth looks as if it was full of plums and wouldn't shut; and her eyes go up like a dyin’ duck’s; and her hair is niggerish, and so is her skin; and she's fat and sloppy. | ||
Anarchism is Not Enough 78: [note] Take, for example, niggerish jazz: its real strength and attraction is that it is movement free from significance; pure, ritualistic, barbaric social pleasure. | ||
Banjo 150: I wish you-all would say corn bread instead of corn pone. Corn pone is so niggerish. | ||
News & Record (Greensboro, NC) 17 Apr. B5/8: [T]he modern negro precisian who avoids everything traditionally ‘niggerish’. | ||
If He Hollers 51: It was a slick, niggerish block—hustlers and pimps, gamblers and stooges. | ||
N.Y. Amsterdam News 23 Nov. 13: Negro women have learned that any white man act just as ‘niggerish’ as the mood strikes any Negro man accused of the same tendencies! | ||
‘Black Judgements’ Black Feeling, Black Heart (1970) 98: You / with your bullshit niggerish ways / want to destroy me. | ||
In This Corner (1974) 93: I got niggarish [sic] and I just let it [i.e. the championship] go. | in Heller||
Courier-Jrnl (Louisville, KY) 22 Jan. 1/5: He testified that when he said ‘niggerish’ he meant ‘sloppy’. | ||
White Boy Shuffle 137: You can’t embarrass me with your poetry and your niggerish ways. | ||
🎵 He too niggerish now. | ‘Heard ’Em Say’||
letter from ‘An Afrocentric feminist’ in Baltimore Sun 6 Feb. E5/1: [of football players] ‘[C]lowning around, niggerish dancing [...] making ugly ‘I got Jesus in me’ moments of drama on their black faces. |
1. (US) a fig. disease, based on a racist attitude to black people (also used of inter-black attitudes).
Indep.-Herald (Hinton, W. VA) 25 Aug. 2/2: [H]e would not indulge in a campaign of bloody shirt and niggeritis. | ||
Shreveport Jrnl (LA) 2 Aug. 4/2: We are not among those who suffer with ‘niggeritis’ [...] but the fact remains that a ‘white man’s party’ is the only sort [...] which can ever hope to make a showing in Louisiana. | ||
Democrat-Argus (Caruthersville, MS) 10 Nov. 2/4: [T]he memory of the 1920 election, fear of the disease known as niggeritis. | ||
Howard Street 159: It was enough to give him niggeritis. | ||
Tupac Amaru Shakur, 1971–1996 126: We got to kill this niggeritis. Niggas hate me just ’cause of what you doin’, niggas plotting on you ’cause of women, and niggas hatin’ to see you shine. | ||
We’ve Always Been Free [ebook] I have Niggeritis / A common fear of niggers / You know / Like Arthritis Affects the bones / Tonsillitis Affects the throat / Niggeritis affects the mind. |
2. (US/W.I.) the urge to lie down and take a nap after a heavy meal.
Gretna Breeze (Grand Is., NE) 7 July 4/4: [O]ur bunch played like — well, we hate to say it. They acted like they had buck ague, niggeritis or coon fever. | ||
Look Out, Whitey!: Black Power's Gon’ Get Your Mama! 18: Got a dose of niggeritis. I’ll be in tomorrow. | ||
cited in Dict. Carib. Eng. Usage (1996). | ||
Coming for to Carry 116: Ther Mexicans! they have their siesta. We from the Rock! we suffer from plain and ordinary niggeritis. | ||
Jean Rhys’s Historical Imagination 88: The lazy black, who only desires to sleep after eating, is a common trope of colonialist discourse. [...] the term ‘niggeritis’ has been facetiously coined to refer to this purported deficiency. | ||
Extra Mafrital Affairs 122: Niggeritis. You get that after you eat real good. | ||
Toronto Star 18 Feb. 47/3: [N]iggeritis is a joking term some blacks use to describe that drowsy after-eating feeling. | ||
What’s a Black Critic To Do 234: Niggeritis is a joking term some blacks use to describe that drowsy after-eating feeling. |
(US) to be politically marginalized, i.e. to be rendered ‘black’ and de facto unimportant.
Black Man’s Burden 176: We have all felt the cruel and ruthless heel of white supremacy. We have all been ‘niggerized’ on one level or another. | ||
Harper’s Mag. Oct. 57: There’s a whole lotta people out there who are afraid to win because they don’t think of themselves as running the show. They’ve been niggerized, the only way they know is suckin’ [HDAS]. | ||
Harper’s Mag. July 68: Life in these here United States is a series of niggerizations. The schools, she said, ‘niggerize’ us, the churches ‘niggerize’ us, the police and the federal government ‘niggerize’ us . | ||
🌐 Just as we can niggerize now anyone in the world we can also in our magnanimity choose to deniggerize, for a while at least, whole countries and peoples. | ‘Niggerization’ on Srpska Mreza
1. (US) a derog. term for abolitionism.
Extra Globe (DC) 272/2: He goes as far in favor of niggerology, as any of the hot-headed, disorganizing Abolitionists in the country. | ||
Wkly Mississippian (Jackson, MI) 7 May 3/1: [headline] progress of whiggery and niggerology [...] abolition riot. | ||
Wilmington Jrnl (NC) 15 Nov. 2/4: Indiana is a free state, but has always been free from the fanaticism of niggerology. | ||
Autobiography 122: He would go round and urge the people not to listen to a minister who preached ‘niggerology’. | ||
(con. 1853) | Hideous Monster of the Mind 236: Reconsider the comments to Hammond that [Josiah] Nott’s ethnological work was ‘niggerology’ or ‘the nigger business’.
2. (US) a derog. term for a black studies course at college or school.
Jet 30 July 45: [headline] ‘Niggerology’ Course of Fare at Private Academy [...] [Gertrude Wilks] describes her curriculum focus as ‘niggerology’. | ||
Maledicta II:1+2 (Summer/Winter) 165: Niggerology ‘Black Studies,’ as discussed among white faculty members in a college lunchroom. |
(Aus.) having a dark complexion.
Truth (Sydney) 30 Dec. 1/6: Blanche [...] had hair as black as charred ironbark [...] ‘Why in Barcoo did you call your niggersome girl Blanche?’ I asked. |
see niggertown n.
In compounds
(US) liver and onions.
Amer. Thes. Sl. (2nd edn) 95: nigger and halitosis, nigger steak and a bad breath, liver and onions. | ||
Maledicta III:2 168: nigger and halitosis n Liver and onions. |
1. (US) a cannon-ball [coined by Confederate General Hardee (1815–73) during the siege of Charleston; the cannons from which the missiles were fired were known as swamp angels].
Americanisms 117: Among the cant words produced by the late Civil War, nigger babies also became very popular; the term originated with the veterans serving under the Confederate General Hardee, who gave that name to the enormous projectiles thrown into the city of Charleston by the Swamp Angel of General Gilmore, as his monster-gun in the swamps was ironically called. | ||
Maledicta III:2 168: nigger babyn [...] 2: Large cannon ball, Civil War. |
2. (US) a small liquorice or chocolate sweet or candy shaped like a baby, properly named Senegambian kids.
DN II:iii 144: nigger-baby, n. Same as roly-poly. | ‘College Words and Phrases’ in||
Collier’s Mag. 47 5: It is my habit to carry in my pocket about a pound of little licorice nigger babies, known to the trade as ‘Senegambian Kids’ — ten for a cent. | ||
Amer. Mag. of Art 15 708/1: Ki is black, polished and smooth and round as a licorice ‘nigger baby’, the kind we used to get ‘three for five’. | ||
Anecdota Americana II 8: A little girl was in the habit of buying chocolate nigger babies every day at the local candy store. | ||
Spring Song 85: GIRL: gimme two licorice straps... (TILLIE waits.) No, gimme the nigger babies. TILLIE. I’ll give you half nigger babies and half licorice strap... All right? | ||
Green Bay Press-Gaz. (WI) 3 Nov. 3/4: Sweet treats (especially black, anise-flavored ‘Senegambian Kids’. | ||
Rationale of the Dirty Joke (1972) I 155: Explicit penis-envy is very common in jokes. A little girl demands ‘boy candies’ in buying chocolate ‘nigger-babies,’ because she gets more that way. | ||
Maledicta III:2 168: nigger baby n [...] 3: [DA 1948] Candy. | ||
(con. 1933) Big Blowdown (1999) 17: ‘Get me some Nigger Babies,’ yelled Boyle. | ||
(con. 1959) | Foreplay 28: ‘Ten cents worth of nigger babies, please.’ The man with the cigarettes [...] jerked around. ‘What did you say?’ he asked [...] All I wanted was ten cents worth of those little black licorice babies that melted so deliciously in my mouth.
an excess of chrome accessories on an automobile.
Western Folklore XXI 33: Nigger bait— (excess) chrome on an automobile. Cf. ‘Jigaboo joy shop’. | ||
Maledicta III:2 168: nigger baitn [Cray 1960] Excessive chrome on an automobile. |
(S.Afr.) a large, round, black aniseed flavoured sweet, which gradually changes as one sucks away successive layers.
🎵 Ag Daddy how we miss Niggerballs and liquorice, Pepsi-cola, ginger-beer and Canada Dry. | ‘Ballad of the Southern Suburbs’||
Outside Life’s Feast 7: Nigger-balls are the best sweets [...] When the black is sucked off you get pink and blue and blue-green, but you can’t bite them until you’ve sucked them small or you’ll chip your teeth [DSAE]. | ||
School Master 51: He took the nigger ball out of his mouth to see what colour it was now . It would change from the black licorice outside to pink, green, yellow, orange, until nothing was left but a greyish dot at the centre and a sugar taste in his mouth . | ||
Mail and Guardian (Johannesburg) 30 Apr. 🌐 We used to eat little black sweets we referred to as amagunqu in the Transkei, but at this new school they were called niggerballs. |
(US black) television.
Jailhouse Jargon and Street Sl. [unpub. ms.]. |
(US) a small slotted flap on a saddle.
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger catcher n 1: Small, slotted leather flap on a saddle. |
(US) a firework that once lit leaps around along the ground [in UK, a jumping jack].
Burlington Free Press (VT) 25 June 3/2: [advert] Grand Display of Fire Works [...] Blue Lights, 2 sizes, Serpent, or Nigger Chasers, 2 sizes, Grasshoppers, 2 sizes. | ||
N.O. Crescent (LA) 3 Feb. 3/1: grand tableau !!! [...] [T]he devil is seen plunging [...] into a lake a sulphurous fumes to the startling accompaniment of fire-crackers and nigger-chasers, upon which scene the curtain falls. | ||
Holmes Co. Republican (Millersburg, OH) 1 Aug. 3/3: [T]he firework that boys call a ‘nigger chaser,’ which darts about in most unexpected directions. | ||
Peck’s Bad Boy and His Pa (1887) 22: I bought a dandy lot of fireworks [...] a lot of rockets and Roman candles, and six pin-wheels, and a lot of nigger chasers. [Ibid.] 23: A nigger-chaser got after Ma and treed her on top of the sofa. | ||
Eve. Star (Wash., DC) 24 Dec. 15/5: Marse John sot off dat bunch er nigger-chasers [...] wun ob dem firey debbils tuck atter me, an’ I ’gun hop light an’ hop long. | ||
Pete’s Devils 171: The purchase of what we called ‘nigger chaser’ fireworks that, under combustion, went here and there and everywhere. | ||
Annual Report of the Ohio State Fire Marshal 10-13 119: In every city, village and hamlet there may be a patriotic celebration of the day; one in which the ladies may participate without danger from the ‘cannon cracker’ the nigger chaser and the torpedo. | ||
Bar-20 Three 217: Most likely they’ll be nigger-chasers, th’ way some folk’ll be steppin’ lively to get out of th’ way . | ||
Pacific Motor Boat Mag. 31 61: Things spread like a nigger-chaser at a Fourth of July celebration. | ||
Up & At ’Em 166: [It] let loose a ball of fire which ‘corkscrewed’ through the air in ever widening circles, much like the "Nigger Chaser" of Fourth of July fame. | ||
News-Press (Fort Myers, FL) 26 Nov.4/6: Ads — Celebrate a real Xmas [...] 12 pieces each Nigger Chasers, grasshoppers, son-of-a-gun, ruby lights, penny snakes [etc]. | ||
Mexican Life 38 25: I have observed a curious predilection of the Mexican of the people for fireworks, mainly for the rocket and the nigger chaser. | ||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger chaser n [DA 1883] Small firework that scurries about on the ground. | ||
Times-Advocate (Escondido, CA) 19 Aug. 9/2: In the interest of ‘cleaning up’ the city’s legal history, the City Council [...] eliminated the term ‘nigger chaser’ from a 66-year-old ordinance prohibiting fireworks [...] ‘Nigger chaser’ refers to a type of firework that shoots down the street in a random fashion. They are also known as ‘Texas Twisters’. |
of a white man, tight curly hair.
Satirist (London) 17 Jan. 5/3: ‘How does Chim manage to collect such a nigger crop ?’ inquired Alvanley of D'Orsay, as Wombwell was going through the accustomed ceremony of combing his hair with his fingers. ‘I do not know [...] unless it is in consequence of his wool gathering’. |
(US) Saturday; note possible nonce use recorded in 2007 as racist ref. to the US national holiday of Martin Luther King’s Birthday.
Dly Eve. Exp. (Lancaster, PA) 7 Dec. 1/4: On Saturday [African Americans] crowd into Huntsville [AL] by hundreds [...] and as the white people keep entirely aloof and ladies are seldom seen on the streets, Saturday is now universally known here as ‘nigger day’. | ||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger day n Saturday; from the alleged habit of Negroes getting drunk on Saturday night. |
(US) night time.
Travels in the USA 385: Negur day-time* [*a cant term among the negroes for night; they being then at leisure]. | ||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger daytime n Night; so called because that is when slaves had their rest. |
(US black) a large cigar.
Ebonics Primer at www.dolemite.com 🌐 nigger dick Definition: a fat cigar Example: Damn I seen dat puff of smoke and dar you was chiefin that nigger-dick. |
see separate entry.
(US) very drunk.
[ | N.Y. Eve. Post 27 Feb. n.p.: For a number of years, I have been what is called a moderate drinker. I have never been right ‘negro drunk,’ though I have been pretty ‘swipey’]. | |
Tiger in the Garden 60: Just tell me why you have to go and get nigger-drunk every night. Why is it, Percy? | ||
Bixby Girls 23: ‘You’ll git nigger drunk.’ ‘I’ll git white folks drunk’. | ||
Confessions of White Racist 85: We caught your college-boy nigger drunk in one of them joints. | ||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger drunk adj Extremely drunk. | ||
Love Story Black 113: Let’s go up to Harlem and eat some greasy food, and listen to some funky music and get stinking nigger drunk. |
(US) leisurely fishing (orig. for for catfish or carp).
Forest & Stream 74 826: We poled further up into the river, anchored the canoe under the overhanging bluff and tried ‘nigger fishing’ with floats and sinkers. | ||
Amer. Angler IV 271/1: I have a friend with whom I have often camped in faraway places who refers to this kind of angling as ‘nigger fishing.’. | ||
Review of Reviews LXXXIX-XC 44: Sportsmen of a sort expect a hundred dollars’ worth of fish and game, in return for one-dollar license. Even fly casters and devotees of ‘nigger fishing’. | ||
Navy Nurse 83: The sailors lolled on the back of the ship, ‘nigger fishing’ with a banana or a piece of dead fish on the line. | ||
Whistlin’ Woman and Crowin’ Hen 170: So we come back in from the Gulf around to West Point, there on Dauphin Island, and we let the party do some nigger fishing. | ||
Western Folklore XXV:1 39: Nigger fishing. Fishing in a pond, slough, or sluggish stream [...] for catfish, carp, and other ‘coarse’ fish [...] Eugene, Ore., late 1950’s. | ‘Still More Ethnic and Place names as Derisive Adjectives’||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger fishing n [Porter late 1950s] Leisurely fishing for catfish or carp. | ||
Thanatos Syndrome 63: How about just nigger-fishing with worms? |
(US black) a weapon, usu. a small knife or a razor blade with one side heavily taped to preserve the user’s fingers.
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 248: nigger flicker 1. Small knife. 2. Razor blade with one side heavily taped (used as a weapon). | ||
Straight Outta Compton 84: He’s got a nigger flicker inside the elastic trim on his white briefs. | ||
In the Slipstream 396: The murder weapon was a nigger flicker. |
(US black) extreme stylishness in dress.
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 248: nigger fronts Quintessence of black stylishness in dress. |
see nigger heaven
(US) inferior or synthetic gin.
Daily Globe (St Paul, MN) 15 Apr. 1/6: The prisoner does the heel and toe racket in the dago dives, receiving all the nigger gin he can guzzle as compensation. | ||
Wash. Critic (DC) 19 Sept. 1/1: Five cent whiskey and nigger gin are sold in the neighborhood. | ||
Wash. Bee (DC) 6 Aug. 4/1: There are certain grog-shops who keep what they call ‘nigger gin’ for the colored people. | ||
Alliance Herald (Box Butte Co., NE) 7 Nov. 5/3: Every drink ‘nigger gin’? It’s made of turpentine, rainwater and Orlerans sugar. | ||
Hawaiian Gaz. (HI) 1 July 4/2: The manufacture and exploitation of what is commonly kniown in the South as ‘nigger gin’. | ||
International Jew 27: It turned out that the maker of a brand of ‘nigger gin’ which had spurred certain Negroes on to the nameless crime, was one Lee Levy. | ||
Amer. Songbag 29: One night I went out, got filled with nigger gin. | ‘Alice B.’ in||
AS VII:2 87: Terms used for intoxicating liquor: Nigger gin. | ‘Volstead Eng.’ in||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). | ||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger gin n Synthetic gin. | ||
‘Alakali Pete Hits Town’ in Cannon Cowboy Poetry 19: I was suckled by a grizzly and was weaned on nigger gin. |
(US) the game of craps.
Tampa Trib. (FL) 26 Apr. 7/1: [of a white baseball player] ‘Nabs’s’ weakness, in the vernacular is known as ‘nigger golf,’ but in common parlance is just plain, ordinary ‘craps’. | ||
Catering Industry Employee 27 53: He was more concerned in playing ‘Nigger Golf’ during his residence in New Orleans than he was in the future of the beverage industry. | ||
Mt Sterling Advocate (KY) 22 Dec. 7/3: It may not be as fast as trench poker [...] or as rapid as that ‘nigger golf’ we used to play. | ||
Judge LXXXII 22: They didn’t have our ‘nigger golf,’ they had no poker game. | ||
Transport Workers’ Song Bk XXVII 53: Therefore, the conclusion, that whoever he may be, as likely as not he was more concerned in playing ‘Nigger Golf’. |
(W.I.) a stupid rumour, demeaning gossip.
A House For Mr Biswas 536: I don’t know where you get the niggergram from. I am not leaving. You leaving. | ||
Days of Wrath [ebook] From the gunmen [...] there was almost a running commentary, a grapevine, a constant up-to-date ‘niggergram,’ to use the Trinidad word, on events at the Red House. |
(US) a water melon.
(con. 1945) Gather Together In My Name 43: And we can have a ham [...] Nigger ham. A watermelon. |
(US police) the housing projects.
Rivers of Blood 41: [H]e had been able to shrug at such expressions as ‘nigger knockers’ and ‘nigger hatcheries,’ the latter referring to the housing projects and the rate of reproduction therein. |
see separate entries.
(US prison) prison-cooked prunes.
DAUL 145/1: Nigger heads. (N. Y. Catholic Protectory) Prunes. | et al.
1. (US) the top gallery of a theatre; cites 1880, 1906 refers to a church [this gallery was the only one that black theatregoers could afford/were allowed].
Peculiarities II 99: The ‘nigger gallery’—the only party of an American theatre where men with the slightest tinge of African blood can be admitted [DA]. | ||
American Soc. 2 16: The [highest gallery] is sometimes jocosely called — from the fact that negro spectators were formerly limited to this gallery — the ‘nigger heaven,’ or, Latinised, ‘coelum Africanum’. | ||
in A. Daly 249: There is a ‘Nigger Heaven’ (as the third tier is called in Troy) here, & as ’tis capacious I have been liberal with my pencilled passes [DA]. | ||
Potter’s American Monthly 15 7: No; he would not sit in the ‘nigger heaven’ on Sundays, and, as they would not admit him to the white pews below, he would stand at the door of the audience room during the entire service. | ||
Locomotive Engineers’ Jrnl 22 1078: From parquet to balcony, from pit to dome, from stage to ‘Nigger Heaven’ was an unbroken mass of human faces. | ||
Those Extraordinary Twins viii 420: It usurped the place of pious thought in the ‘nigger gallery’ . | ||
DN II:i 47: nigger-heaven, n. Topmost gallery of a theatre. | ‘College Words and Phrases’ in||
Perrysburg Jrnl (OH) 8 June 6/3: he attended church [...] but didn’t sit in the ‘Niggers’ Gallery. | ||
Norfolk Wkly (NE) 25 Jan. 6/2: Two balconies are the rule [...] the second and top being what is known as the ‘niggers’ gallery’ and the goal of the riff-raff. | ||
Day Book (Chicago) 14 Apr. 22/2: We went to the theater and sat up in what they call the ‘peanut gallery’, ‘nigger’s heaven,’ etc. | ||
Sun (NY) 17 Jan. 6/5: It [i.e. a theatre] was remodelled [...] the fourth gallery or ‘nigger heaven’ was removed. | ||
Working North From Patagonia 356: I wandered up the dingy back stairs to the gallhinheiro (chickenroost), as ‘nigger heaven’ is called in Brazil. | ||
Milk and Honey Route 151: They have raised their prices beyond the reach of the hobo, unless he wants to go to ‘nigger heaven’. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: nigger-heaven (the top gallery in a theatre) to 1878. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Maledicta III:2 169: nigger gallery n [DA 1844] Section of a theater reserved for Negroes. |
2. (US) a state of enjoyment that is derived from vulgar activities.
DN III:ii 148: nigger heaven, n. In the verb phrase, ‘to be in nigger-heaven’ i.e., to enjoy one’s self cheaply and vulgarly. ‘He’s in nigger-heaven now.’. | ‘Words from Northwest Arkansas’ in
3. a black neighbourhood.
McBride’s Mag. 42 109: Never till I saw these opulent creatures, gloved, cologned, oiled, ribboned, and starched, did I realize that I had indeed climbed from Murray Hill to a sphere known to proletarian speech as Nigger Heaven. | ||
N.Y. Nights 34: Nigger Heaven, away up in the hundred-and-thirties, begins to dim its stars. | ||
West. Argus (Kalgoorlie) 10 July 7/1: The curious name of ‘Nigger Heaven’ is givn by the people of New York to the Harlem district where all its negroes have congregated. |
see nigger toe
see niggertown n.
In compounds
(US black) a slave trader.
Clockmaker 32: It takes more skill yet to be a nigger-jockey. A nigger-jockey, said he; for heaven’s sake, what is that ? I never heerd the term afore, since I was a created sinner — I hope I may be shot if I did. [...] A nigger-jockey, sir, says I, is a gentleman that trades in niggers, — buys them in one state, and sells them in another, where they arn’t known. It’s a beautiful science, is nigger flesh . |
(US) a cheap bar, saloon or restaurant.
Omaha Dly Bee (NE) 5 June 1/6: Both women are colored and lived [...] in a ‘tough nigger joint’ as the police say. | ||
Eve. World (NY) 24 Aug. 10/5: We waltzed him into a saloon, which turned out to be a nigger joint. | ||
US Senate: Hearings Before Committee on Military Affairs 2503: Now, it was after he had started up, of course, before Billingsley came in to know who had started the nigger joint. | ||
Daybooks 45: Mencken, 9 PM, came in to sign books, also Boyd [...] and [...] we went to a nigger joint in Harlem with Eddie Knoblauch. | ||
Tropic of Cancer (1987) 220: He would insist that I accompany him to a dancing. He was fond of going to a nigger joint . | ||
If He Hollers Let Him Go (2002) 76: ‘Let’s get out this nigger joint.’ I don’t think he meant to say it, but after he’d said it he got defiant. | ||
US Senate: Labor Practices in Laurens County, Ga 29: Then I asked him, ‘What are you doing here in this nigger joint, this bootleg joint?’. | ||
Cissy 100: Then we went on to a nigger joint, all American coons— singing their heads off too. | ||
White Rat 11: It weren’t no nigger joint neither, it was a hoogie joint. | ||
Unknown Man #89 (2002) 139: He hadn’t found a good place to eat other than a nigger joint he happened to go into. They had collards and okra. | ||
Pigtown 72: De’re gonna be in a nigger joint named Dreamland, on Nostrand Avenue. |
(US) a cheap bar, saloon or restaurant.
Scribner’s Mag. C 27/2: Jim’s daddy owned the General Store and a nigger jook and a row of shanties in the Quarters. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger jook; nigger juken [DA 1936] Lowclass bar or restaurant. | ||
Frank Testimony 88: It’s a nigger’s juke, all them blues vagrants’ plays music in there. |
(US) large boots.
oral testimony in HDAS 663: Nigger-stompers are any kind of big boots, like with pointed toes. I heard it in New York City in the early ’60’s. | ||
(con. 1969) Great Divide 281: I had just bought these big boots for mountain climbing [...] This student who as friendly to me looked down at them and said, ‘Oh, you got your nigger-kickers on’. | ||
Reading, Writing & Reasoning 323: This student who was friendly to me looked down at them and said, ‘Oh, you got your nigger-kickers on’. | ||
Football Factory 140: Jurgen stopped, pointed to his DMs, and called them nigger kickers. |
1. (US) a yam or sweet potato [the supposed results of over-eating them].
Farm Bk 140: Planted out in rows 7 bushels of Spanish potatoes & in the bed 10 Spanish—5 Negro killers & 23 of Yams [DA]. | ||
Waco Dly Examiner (TX) 15 Nov. 2/1: Smshing big potatoes called ‘Pink Yam,’ and ‘Nigger Killer’. | ||
Bulletin Agric. Experiment Station (NC State U.) 104: ‘African Reds,’ ‘Black Spanish’ and ‘Nigger Killer’ are also synonyms. | ||
Fort Worth Gaz. (TX) 19 Apr. 4/1: ‘Nigger-Killer Potatoes’ I have noticed in The Gazette an inquiry as to where the ‘nigger-killer’ sweet potatoes could be had. | ||
Chipley Banner (FL) 13 May 3/3: He had a ‘pone’ of cornbread and a ‘nigger’ killer potato in his pocket. | ||
Sweet Potato Culture 63: Other well-known sorts are ‘Hayti Yam’ or ‘Musgrove;’ [the] ‘Nigger Killer’. | ||
Reminiscences 22: Yams, Spanish, white and red (called ‘nigger killers’) potatoes were grown in abundance and put up in banks for winter use . | ||
Sweet Potato 132: Nigger Killer. — The Nigger Killer, or Nigger Choker, has a purplish red skin [etc.]. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: nigger-killer to 1856. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger killer n 1: [DA 1885] Yams. |
2. as a weapon.
(a) a slingshot.
Daily Phoenix (Columbia, SC) 7 Mar. 2/3: The urchin [...] had been making a target of him by shooting at him with a ‘nigger killer’. | ||
Wichita Eagle (KS) 22 May 4/2: We would have to dodge [...] the boys with nigger-killers. | ||
Crittenden Press (Marion, KY) 22 June 3/6: Whoever shall [...] throw a stone, shoot an arrow, dart, ‘nigger killer’ [...] shall be fined. | ||
Madison Jrnl (LA) 9 Aug. 3/2: One man made an Egyptian nigger-killer with rubber bands. | ||
Wabash 318: The Wabash is [...] barefoot boys on country roads, with nigger-killers dangling from the pockets of their overalls and strings of ‘yeller catfish’ slung over their shoulders. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger killer n [...] 3: [DA 1940] Slingshot. |
(b) a revolver.
Pills, Petticoats and Plows 130: This gun was popularly known to the trade as a ‘nigger killer,’ and it was said that it fired a standard short thirty-two caliber bullet sidewise . | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger killer n [...] 4: [DA 1944] Revolver. |
(c) a large pocket-knife.
in DARE III 797/2: A large pocket knife with blades that fold in and out [...] Nigger jigger; [...] Nigger killer; [...] Nigger sticker. | ||
Klan Unmasked 14: Soon the table was covered with an assortment of pistols, switch-blade ‘nigger-killer’ knives, blackjacks, brassknucks [etc.]. |
1. (US) a violent white racist.
Butcher Workman 50-51 34/1: Creel defined the Klan as not being simply ‘a bunch of nigger-knockers’. |
2. (US) a stick or club; as often used against blacks.
Newsweek 66 18: Among some LA cops, a billy club is familiarly known as a ‘nigger knocker’. | ||
Black Riot in L.A. 29: In the Black Ghetto officers refer to a billy club as a ‘nigger knocker’. | ||
Structured Crowd 38: Among some Los Angeles policemen, a truncheon was familiarly known as a ‘nigger knocker’. | ||
Uncovering the Sixties 26: Then fast-spreading rumors and decades of racism pitted teenagers screaming ‘burn, baby, burn’ against cops wielding ‘nigger-knocker’ nightsticks. | ||
(con. 1940s) Black Dahlia Prologue 🌐 Every Central Division patrolman was called in to duty, then issued a World War I tin hat and an oversize billy club known as a nigger knocker. | ||
White Boy Shuffle 11: Threateing the entire British empire with his wooden nigger-beater. | ||
🌐 I came back with my nigger knocker. It a solid brass pole about 2 1/2 feet long, about as big around as the average dick, and weigh almost 4 pounds. On one end it has a handle bar grip off a bicycles. That’s the end I hold. The other end, which I call the business end was dipped in melted lead and then rolled it in broken glass. | Inmate Story Book 10 Aug.||
Breaking Rank 94: ‘Take your nigger-knocker with you.’ I [...] slipped my baton into its ring, and peered through the passenger window. |
(W.I.) thick, tough black hair.
Dict. Carib. Eng. Usage. |
1. to moisten the end of a cigarette while smoking it.
‘Smokers’ Sl.’ in AS XV:3 Oct. 335/2: To moisten the tip of one’s cigaret is to niggerlip. | ||
Breakfast at Tiffany’s 35: You’re such a slob. You always nigger-lip. | ||
(con. 1950s) Age of Rock 2 (1970) 99: Niggerlipping didn’t seem such a terrible way to describe wetting the end of a cigarette. | ‘The Fifties’ in Eisen||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger-lip vi Moisten the tip of one’s cigarette. | ||
Breaks 42: He nigger-lipped his cigarettes. | ||
Campus Sl. Oct. 5: niggerlip – wet the end of a cigarette and ruin it. |
2. to slobber on a bottleneck or can when drinking straight from the container.
Royal Family 743: You think I want to drink out of any can you’ve nigger-lipped? |
(US) any form of bad liquor, esp. when illicitly distilled.
They Don’t Dance Much 8: I wasn’t crazy about tackling that nigger liquor. They cut it with water and then give it kick with some sort of tablets. Sometimes it runs folks crazy. | ||
Baby’s Sweet 41: [...] curious about why the white boy in the Model-B was still parked at the curb after buying his Saturday-night nigger liquor. | ||
Noodling for Flatheads (2001) 100: There have always been two sorts of moonshine: the decent stuff, which is kept at home and sold to neighbors, and ‘nigger likker,’ [...] shipped to anonymous shot houses and nip joints in the big city. |
(US) any form of reasoning considered erroneous, over-simplistic, based in fantasy, i.e. totally illogical.
Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly II 499: Paul delighted to indulge in what he termed, ‘Nigger logic,’ that is, he would make a ridiculous, impromptu oration. | ||
Rhapsody in Black 65: ‘Listen,’ said the Justice sarcastically, ‘you’ll hear some nigger logic.’ The crowd roared with laughter. | ||
Maledicta II:1+2 (Summer/Winter) 165: Nigger logic An inferior, erroneous, overly simplistic or absurdly convoluted form of reasoning. |
see separate entry.
1. good luck, the implication is of unfairness.
in Journal Army Life (1874) 90: I occasionally made him a little envious by my nigger-luck, as he is pleased to term it. | ||
Luck of Roaring Camp (1873) 31: When a man gets a streak of luck, – nigger-luck, – he don’t get tired. The luck gives in first. | ||
Log of Commodore Rollingpin 207: ’Twas ‘nigger’ luck that beat him, and ‘wan’t’ done upon the square. | ‘The Unreconstructed’ in||
Critic 14 Apr. n.p.: I am cussed [...] if any darned rebel can have such nigger luck and enjoy it while I live [F&H]. | ||
Poker Stories 74: The son began to lay in ‘nigger luck’. He held surprising hands. | ||
S.F. Call 26 May 7/2: He found that gold in openin’ those irrigatin’ trenches - the usual nigger luck. | ||
Mt Sterling Advocate (KY) 4 Nov. 7/4: When a man gets a streak of luck - nigger luck - he don’t get tired. | ||
Sucker’s Progress 206: Not for a long time did the gamblers learn that the tunes were signals, or realize that the pseudo-backwoodsman always had a streak of ‘Nigger-luck’ when Pappy started to fiddle. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: nigger-luck (meaning good luck) to 1851. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Gold, Guns, and Ghost Towns 7: Mac told them their judgment was ‘free nigger luck, that and nothing more’ [DA]. |
2. bad luck, which one must make the best of, come what may.
(con. 1944) Naked and Dead 428: Get wound, okay means get killed, only wounded. Goddam nigger luck. |
a white woman who associates with black men.
White Talk Black Talk 24: ‘She goes to your school, don’t she, Mick?’ ‘Yes. Nigger-meat.’ [...] ‘They’re fuckin’ labelled ... Not many white people want to know them ... “nigger-meat”, you know. Well, it’s treason, isn’t it?’. |
(US black) problems within the black community, which should be solved within that group.
Negro Hist. Bulletin 82/3: But when the group, after the way of all good Baptists, got into what my grandfather called a ‘nigger mess’ and split the church, he withdrew from both . | ||
All the Forgotten Places 278: He hated Mayor Swint, who habitually ridiculed the maneuverings of the black officeholders as ‘nothing but a nigger mess’. | ||
Plan B 47: In the end it was this train of thought that dispelled all their budding alarms: whichever way you looked at it, it wasn’t anything but a nigger mess. | ||
(con. 1960s) 🌐 When he returned to his job at a grocery, hearing the bossman curse that ‘nigger mess’ of a Movement was no longer tolerable. | ‘Returning to Georgia’ on ReportingCivilRights.org
see minstrel n.
see niggergram
(US) gossip; not necessarily about or from black people.
Pictures of Slavery 75: It is considered dishonorable for persons to break friendship on what is called ‘nigger news’ . | ||
in Tarheel Talk (1956) 285: The family . . . depend on Is [...] to supply me with the latest nigger news. | ||
Century Mag. 43 775: Old Aunt Viney told Uncle Ned — though I am not one to pay any attention to nigger news in general — that [etc.] . | ||
Negro 166: He will often go to a neighbor and relate the most damaging stories concerning the family of his benefactor. We call this ‘nigger news,’ and give it very little credence. | ||
Waggles:Dog Stories 22: Nigger news doesn't need to be toted — it simply permeates and pervades. | ||
Old Reliable in Africa 245: Lordee, Cunnel, I never pays no ’tention to nigger news. | ||
Wilson Collection n.p.: Nigger news. . . Gossip, scuttlebutt, just such news as a servant might hint to her employer [DARE]. |
(US black) Saturday night.
Ruppenthal Collection n.p.: Nigger night. . . Saturday night [DARE]. | ||
Coming of Age Mississippi 261: Yes, Saturday night is Nigger Night all over Mississippi. |
(US) a lump of manure.
in DARE. |
(US) a derog. name for numbers, the n. (1)
Atlantic Reporter CLXXXII 203: Count 1 of the complaint charges that respondent ‘a lottery ticket, to wit, a ticket commonly known as a nigger pool ticket, did sell to one Robert Sullivan’. | ||
(con. early 1930s) Harlem Glory (1990) 15: White residents avidly started playing the thing they had formerly contemptuously referred to as ‘the nigger pool’. | ||
Last Man Standing 53: The nigger pool, the number of the day, how she played her husband’s birthday, the due date of her baby. | ||
(ref. to 1920s) | Five Families 47: The racist gangsters derisively regarded numbers as ‘the nigger pool.’ But tens of thousands of New Yorkers played the numbers games that paid 600-to-1.||
Hard Knocks 199: The daily number, which was known as ‘nigger pool’ because of its popularity in the black neighborhoods. But nigger pool was a huge racket across the entire city. |
(US, mainly Southern) illicitly distilled whisky.
‘Twirling at Ole Miss’ in Southern (1973) 134: ‘Unless, of course, you’d like to try some “nigger-pot”.’ [...] It soon developed, of course, that what he was talking about was the unaged and uncolored corn whiskey privately made in the region, and also known as ‘white lightning’. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger-pot n Moonshine alcohol, some Southern usage. | ||
(ref. to 1960s) | Devil’s Sanctuary 84: Unless he had been rendered deaf by moonshine—or, as it was called in those days, ‘nigger pot’—he must have heard every elected official in the state encouraging resistance.
see separate entries.
(US prison) a white inmate who is seen as overly friend to black ones.
Silent Terror 67: Do not seek the friendship of blacks, or you would be considered a ‘nigger rigger’. |
1. (US) the black area of a town or city.
Sun (NY) 16 Feb. 1/3: There was a woman in Nigger row, Rochester avenue [...] in a destitute condition. The room belonged to a colored man. | ||
Daily Globe (St Paul, MN) 4 Dec. 5/4: A double frame house on West Fifty-fourth Street, know as ‘Nigger-row’ [...] was burned this evening. | ||
N.Y. Tribune 16 Sept. 5/3: ‘Nigger Row° had a small-sized riot on Friday night. ‘Nigger Row’ is in Ninety-Seventh Street [...] The people who live there are [...] negroes. | ||
Battle with the Slum 111: The local street nomenclature, in which the directory has no hand,—Nigger Row, Mixed Ale Flats, etc.,—indicates the hostile camps with unerring accuracy. | ||
Yellow Men Sleep 95: Con thought of Memphis, of the wooden barrier, and poignantly wondered if here was the answer to his dreams in Nigger Row. | ||
Amer. Mercury 161/1: He turned sharp off the square, down Nigger Row to Sonny Barger’s store. | ||
(ref. to 1890s) Harlem 84: Forty-sixth Street had ‘a large colony of the poorest colored people’ in the 1890’s, and was popularly known by the choice epithet ‘Nigger Row’. | ||
Fierce Discontent 191: ‘Buzzard’s Alley,’ ‘Bronzeville,’ ‘Nigger Row,’ ‘Chinch Row,’ or ‘Black Bottom.’ Typically, these neighborhoods had poor housing. |
2. the black wing in the Tombs Prison, NYC.
Eve. World (NY) 9 June 3/4: She is a prisoner in ‘Nigger Row’ but she is the most luxurious prisoner ‘Nigger Row’ has ever known [...] in the Tombs. |
(US) a roll of $1 bills or a wad of small denomination notes inside one larger denomination note.
Und. Sl. n.p.: Nigger bank roll – Roll of one dollar bills. | ||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn) 163: nigger roll A roll of dollar bills. | ||
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 112: A phony bankroll — a wad of money with a maybe large bill on top and a few singles in the middle (and sometimes paper on the bottom) — is variously called a California bankroll, a nigger’s bankroll or a Chicago bankroll. |
(US) an argument, a set-to in which no blows are actually struck.
Passing Eng. of the Victorian Era 182/1: Niggers’ duel (Anglo-American). A never-intended encounter. Each behind a mile-stone, therefore a mile apart. |
(US) a slingshot.
Ouachita Teleg. (Monroe, LA) 14 Dec. 2/3: An ordinabce to [...] prevent within the city limits the use or shooting of any nigger-shooters. | ||
Cheyenne Transporter (Darlington, Indian terr.) 26 Dec. 9/3: A nigger-shooter, which is a rubber catapult for propelling pebbles. | ||
On a Mexican Mustang, Through Texas 339: Just about the time people have got used to tops buzzing about their ears, the ‘nigger-shooter’ mania breaks out. | ||
Shiner Gaz. (TX) 10 Feb. 8/4: The town oprdinance in regard to ‘Nigger Shooters’ will be rigidly enforced and all boys caught violating this oprdinance will be prosecuted. | ||
Forty Modern Fables 172: All you wanted to do was tear out with those Toughs and kill Birds with Nigger-Shooters. | ||
Graham Guardian (Stafford, AZ) 25 May 1/6: Boys and young men indulging in the practice of shooting air guns [...] and nigger shooters. | ||
Herald (New Orleans) 1 Jan. 12/2: Shot a cat with my nigger shooter. | ||
Thieves Like Us (1999) 22: You can do it with a nigger-shooter. | ||
Cherokee Strip 4: I was fishing in my pocket for the nigger-shooter Mr. Howell had made me [DA]. | ||
Heroic Love 137: For power, a nigger-shooter just ain’t in it with a sling. | ||
Lang. of Ethnic Conflict 48: Personality and Group Character: nigger-trigger [also niggershooter]. | ||
Making of a Country Lawyer 38: A ‘nigger-shooter’ was made from a willow crotch in the form of a Y. |
the lumps in Demerara sugar.
Dict. of Sl., Jargon and Cant. | ||
Sl. and Its Analogues. |
(US black) liver.
Honolulu Star-Bulletin (HI) 25 Mar. 33/1: ‘Nigger steak’ is not a meal for cannibals but simply [...] liver. | ||
‘C.C.C. Chatter’ in AS XV:2 Apr. 211/2: Common articles of food lose some of their sameness when given figurative names: [...] liver, nigger steak. | ||
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). | ||
Where Main Street Meets the River 183: The fathers of today’s black men and women, who had the temerity to seek to vote, had only yesterday eaten nigger steak for breakfast back in Africa. |
(US) an oversized baton, used by policemen and prison officers.
Special Report (Sthn Regional Council92: One man had an axe handle with lead in the end of it which he called his ‘nigger stick’. | ||
Novel observateur (France) 20 35: Le « nigger stick » Trois anciens prisonniers d'Attica m’ont décrit la vie dans une prison où les gardiens appelaient familièrement leur matraque le « nigger stick ». | ||
Seven Long Times 72: A hack walked over to our table and pointed with a hard-ass reinforced club that I’d learn was called a ‘nigger stick,’ supposedly because it could stand against heads that were anything but white. | ||
🌐 You are a jackass who will go to hell and if she comes crying to me, then I will have to come looking for you and will beat you so hard with the nigger stick. | ‘How to be an Assshole Part I’ Commoner’s Newsletter||
Encyc. Amer. Prisons 179/1: That the prison officer’s club is the nigger stick rather clearly indicates against which types of prison inmates it is primarily used. |
a large pocket-knife.
in DARE n.p.: A large pocket knife with blades that fold in and out [...] Nigger jigger; [...] Nigger killer; [...] Nigger sticker. | ||
Kin 99: He scowled constantly and tried to talk tough; he owned a pearl-handled switchblade which, of course, he called his nigger-sticker. | ||
Fed. Reporter 2 ser. 976 1129: Detective Rago found a machete with a 15-inch blade inside a canvas sheath with the words ‘Nigger Sticker’ and ‘Get Out Go Back To Your Slums’ on it. |
see nigger kickers
(US) chatter, irresponsible gossip.
Columbia Phoenix (SC) 12 Apr. 2/3: It seems to be very like nigger talk in Yankee English. | ||
Honolulu Repub. (HI) 12 Apr. 4/2: The ‘nigger talk’ and ignorance of the Lime Kiln Club. | ||
Manhattan Transfer 176: Stan you’re feeling your liquor, you’re beginning to talk niggertalk. | ||
There Was Once a Slave 32: The white masters heard other whisperings too—vague, amusing ‘nigger talk’ [DA]. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger talk n [DA 1866] Irresponsible, exaggerated gossip. |
(US) to tip badly.
Criminal Sl. (rev. edn). |
1. a type of potato.
Michigan Agricultural Society Transcripts V 208: Some of the more approved [kinds of potatoes] are [...] the Niggertoe, the Meshannock, the Cumberland Kempt . | ||
Perrysburg Jrnl (OH) 24 Mar. 410/2: It is not stated whether they are the big English whites [..] pinkeyes, or nigger-toes. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: Niggertoe is a dialect name, in rural New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania, for a Brazil nut, and was once used to designate a variety of potato. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Maledicta III:2 171: niggertoe n [...] 2: [DA 1853] Potato. |
2. (also nigger-heel) a Brazil nut .
Mt Cook Tribune (NE) 24 Dec. 12/3: Nearly every one had found ‘nigger-toes’ and ‘Jackson balls’ in those same stockings Christmas morning. | ||
Iola register (KS) 8 Dec. 4/4: [advt] Almonds, Brazils, Nigger Toes. | ||
S.F. Call 6 Dec. n.p.: We’ve ‘Nigger Toes’ and Hickories. | ||
DN III:ii 148: nigger-heel, nigger-toe, n. Brazil nut. | ‘Words from Northwest Arkansas’ in||
Tomahawk Border Co., MN) 4 Dec. 7/1: [advt] Brazil Nuts for Christmas [...] Everybody Calls Them Nigger Toes. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: Niggertoe is a dialect name, in rural New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania, for a Brazil nut. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Linden 337: There were special booths for sweet corn dipped in hot melted buttter [...] chestnuts, butternuts, nigger-toes, almonds and castanas [DA]. | ||
Last Detail 78: There’s this nut I used to eat when I was a kid, we called a niggertoe [...] I wouldn’t go into a store today and say, gimme a bag of niggertoes. | ||
Dict. of Invective (1991) 270: No one of any refinement eats nigger toes (Brazil nuts) or nigger heels (hazel nuts) any more. |
see separate entry.
see nigger shooter
(US, Southern) the US Civil War (1861–5).
speech in N.Y. in Works (1909) 144: They denounced the war as an abolition nigger war. They denounced Abraham Lincoln as a tyrant. |
second-rate marijuana.
Word Is Bone [ebook] ‘I got some bomb Humboldt Chronic. None of that Compton niggerweed’. |
(US) menial work; ill-performed work.
in Four Brothers in Blue (1978) 17 Jan. 222: The company is so small that it takes what few there are left to do guard duty and nigger work. | ||
St Louis Republican (MO) 2 Mar. 48/6: I fetches water, an he’ps rub hosses an’ speakin’ gen’ral, does more nigger work than I ever crosses up with. | ||
Hayti Herald (MO) 12 Feb. 8/1: One [...] took it upon himself openly to defy the officers, exclaiming profanely that he’d be d--d if he ever enlisted to do nigger work. | ||
Citizens 140: First Will would yell the niggers had all the jobs, then he would spit at a job because it was nigger work. | ||
Sneaky People (1980) 68: Maybe you like nigger work, but it’s not for me. | ||
Six Out Seven (1994) 128: Corbitt good at carpentry as with anything he could do with his hands, and Toby doing the nigger-work. | ||
Angel of Montague Street (2004) 86: I’m sick of these nigger repair jobs [...] I’m not paying for nigger work. |
(W.I.) any notably rough area in the slums.
cited in Dict. Carib. Eng. Usage (1996). |
see sep. entry.
In phrases
(US black) to act in a manner white racists expect of black people, i.e. foolish, subservient, clownish.
DN III:iv 285: act the nigger, v. phr. Do menial work, drudge. ‘I don’t perpose to act the nigger no longer.’. | ‘Word-List From East Alabama’ in||
Invisible Man 143: I had to wait and plan and lick around . . . Yes, I had to act the nigger! | ||
Nothing But a Man [film script] Yeah, you want to get along, act the nigger. | ||
Runnin’ Down Some Lines 27: The expressions act the nigger and show your color [...] generally mean to be foolish or silly, to call attention to yourself. | ||
Makes Me Wanna Holler (1995) 12: Stop showing your color. Stop acting like a nigger! |
(US) in poker, a game in which the high spade splits the pot.
Maledicta III:2 168: nigger, big n Poker game in which high spade splits the pot; from the importance of the spade suit in the game. |
(US black) a derog. term of address used by one black man to another.
Americanisms. | ||
Constab Ballads 49: How you sell wha’ no wut gill self to black naygur fur a bob; / But me eboe-light we’ sure talk, of dat you can have no doubt. | ‘Me Whoppin’ Big-Tree Boy’||
Juba to Jive 39: Black nigger n. (1620s–1950s) term of abusive address by one ‘colored’ man to another. |
see under dark adj.
(US) to lose control, to lose one’s temper.
Black Cat Club 212: I got mad. Yes, indeed, got ma niggah up! | ||
Pinktoes 29: It goes without saying that this allusion to her weakest charm would get Mamie’s nigger up, too, as they say in that part of the world, and she would retort with sweet acid bile. |
see separate entry.
(US black) intended to maintain a relationship, e.g. used of a child deliberately conceived by a woman with the intention of keeping a lover who had only desired a brief relationship.
Ebonics Primer at www.dolemite.com 🌐 keepa nigga Definition: one night stand women who have the baby of a man that has a girlfriend Example: That bitch done had a keepa nigga baby on me! | ||
🎵 Momma was a hoe, I was weekend pussy / I had you to keep the nigga, it didn’t work out / that’s why he ain’t here. | ‘Ed-Ucation’
(US) to act in a crazy, uninhibited way, to let off steam.
Yankee May 175/1: You would swear from the words and sounds [...] that the fellow was going to tear somebody limb from limb. [...] No such thing [...]. He is only letting off a little nigger [DA]. | ||
AS XIX:3 169: To let off a little nigger to 1828. | ‘Designations for Colored Folk’ in||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger, to let off a little v phr Act in a wild spontaneous way; from the alleged latent savagery of Negroes. |
1. a major influence, a role-model, a close friend.
Esquire Apr. 88/1: [S]ome of the brethren who have had the precarious fortune to be raised up [...] on one of the nation’s South Streets or Lenox Avenues, might remember having affectionately referred to a best friend as ‘my nigger’. | ||
Source Nov. 108: That’s my nigga, and I love him, but now [...] it’s not Mack 10 as Cube’s little homie no more. | ||
Tuff 151: You always have been, always will be my and our nigger. | ||
? (Pronounced Que) [ebook] I see y’ll as my nigguhs for real, and about to lock shit down. |
2. a general term of address.
Red Beans and Ricely Yours 98: Hey my nigger. You know, you’re my nigger — my nerve, my jelly preserve. |
(US, Western) a pudding made with dark fruits rolled inside pastry.
Cowboy Lingo 149: ‘Nigger in a blanket’ was a form of dessert. | ||
Garfield Honor 152: He came back with two heaping plates of nigger in a blanket. | ||
Western Words (2nd edn) 206/1: nigger in a blanket A cowboy dessert, usually made of raisins in dough. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger-in-a-blanketn Cowboy dessert made of raisins in dough; from a supposed resemblance. |
(US black) a sarcastic ref. to any black authority figure.
🌐 And for your information, I am the Nigger in charge. When you turn on your light, I am the one who sends the white aides to answer it. | Journal 16 Aug. on Scandelous.net
(US) to live in poverty.
Mormonism 120: Many of the people express satisfaction in seeing these ‘better-dressed fellers’ obliged to ‘nigger it’ as well as themselves [DA]. | ||
City of Saints 432: They look with horror at the position of the ‘slavey’ of a pauper mechanic at being required to ‘nigger it’ upon love and starvation. | ||
Western Wilds 349: Was it not more of an honor to be the ‘bishop’s fourth’ [...] than the ‘slavery’ of a poor mechanic, to ‘nigger it on love and starvation?’ [DA]. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger it v phr Live meagerly or barely; from the poverty of many Negroes. |
1. to exhaust land by using it constantly without fertilization.
Dict. Americanisms (2nd edn) 292: To nigger out land, signifies, in Southern phraseology, to exhaust land by the mode of tilling without fertilization pursued in the slave States. | ||
Americanisms 116: The same regions are familiar with the phrase of niggering out land, which marks the improvident and destructive method of working the same field, year after year, without manure. | ||
Maledicta III:2 170: nigger out vt Exhaust land by tilling without fertilization. |
2. (US) to back out, to renege on.
Taking Chances 240: Of all the niggering out I ever saw [...] this is the worst. |
(US) very poor or deeply in debt but still displaying flashy material status symbols.
Leather Workers’ Jrnl 15-16 375: Of course we are not wealthy, could not expect to be after having a strike on our hands for the past four years, but we nigger rich. | ||
Coal & Trade Jrnl 771/1: Two days’ work gives the miner more money than he ever saw in a week before, and three days makes him ‘nigger rich’. | ||
Sat. Eve. Post 200 128: Mr. Blanding may think he’s rich, but I’m richer than he is. I’m nigger rich! I’ve got all the money I need for today. | ||
Rough Stuff 4: We got fifteen dollars so we were ‘nigger’ rich, and we went to an amusement park and spent it all. | ||
Sel. Letters (1981) 584: Don’t tell him so he won’t get nigger rich. | letter 14 Apr. in Baker||
Look Long Upon a Monkey 76: He’d had a whale of a time, [...] flashing money about, nigger-rich, and the wide boys had spotted him, coshed him and rolled him for his poke. | ||
Howard Street 118: What they managed to keep for themselves made them rich, or, as Third Ward people said, ‘nigger-rich’. | ||
Dopefiend (1991) 180: I’ll make so much money off it, we’ll be nigger rich. | ||
Drylongso 39: His neighbors defensively dismissed him as [...] ‘vain’ and ‘nigger-rich’. | ||
Last Integrationist 183: ‘We nigger-rich. Just nigger-rich.’ Still, they had enough money to move out of the projects and into a neat little row house. | ||
Portable Promised Land (ms.) 7: Huggy Bear was what your momma would call ‘nigga-rich’. Someone with, say, a multi-thousand-dollar neck chain and nothing in the bank. | ||
Sellout (2016) 281: The nigger rich trio, now dressed in top hat and tails at all times. |
(US) to decorate in a vulgar manner; thus niggered-up adj.
Murder in Mount Holly (1999) 59: Is it legal for some bastard with dark skin and a Party Card, all niggered-up with fancy clothes, to walk into your own bank and put his fingers all over your money? | ||
Stormy Weather 187: This guy in a business suit and a niggered-up Jeep. |
(US) in no way less.
Westmorland Gaz. 11 Sept. 8/5: [from N.Y. Teleg.] We aid [...] that John Bull would flare up not a nigger less than we did. Wal, Sir-ree, it’s the fact. |
(US black) a derog. term for a Native American.
Ebonics Primer at www.dolemite.com 🌐 prairie nigger Definition: derogatory term for a Native American. Example: Break out the listerine! My friend Joe Puffing-Goat the prairie nigger is coming over. |
1. (US) a Native American.
Nick of the Woods I 24: I killed two of the red niggurs, before you could say Jack Robinson. | ||
Nick of the Woods III i: Here you tarnal, temporal, long-legged, tater-headed, pumpkin-eating red niggers! you coon whelps! | ||
Gallipolis Jrnl (OH) 28 Apr. 1/3: There’s not many of these red western niggers that’s got cunning enough to play rifle and tomahawk with old Jonah Gainly. | ||
Elk Co. Advocate (Ridgway, PA) 1 Apr. 1/1: The redskins must change [...] The boys call you lazy red nigger. | ||
Thomas Co. Cat. (Colby, KS) 26 Sept. 3/4: One o’ them red niggurs stuck his knife into my side. | ||
Wichita Dly Eagle (KS) 1 June 6/1: He hated red niggers as the Indians were sometimes called. | ||
McCook Tribune (NE) 8 Aug. 7/2: We’ll let no red nigger o’ the north woods get the drop on us. |
2. (US/W.I.) a person both of whose parents are of mixed-African/white descent.
Banjo 303: Red-nigger, you kain’t make nothing at all but the stuff you was made foh. | ||
Jamaica Labrish 211: Is not wid black an w’ite, but wid / Red nayga an black nayga. | ‘Colour-Bar’ in||
Snakes (1971) 44: This little red nigger think he cute. | ||
Street Players 82: Ain’t no nigger, either red or black, Earl, ever kicked me before. |
1. a burnt cork artiste, who plays and sings for a living.
Cheshire Obs. 26 Nov. 6/5: Edward Davies, the ‘bones’ of a street nigger party, was charged [...] at the Marlborough-street Police-court. | ||
Derby Dly Teleg. 16 Dec. 2/5: The prisoner was dressed in the usual street nigger style with blackened face and banjo. | ||
Dover Exp. 6 June 2/6: Listening to the ribald songs of the street nigger minstrels. | ||
Signor Lippo 9: In the West End I came across three ‘street niggers,’ as I had always called them. |
2. a sophisticated ‘streetwise’ black man.
Courier Post (Camden, NJ) 17 May 44/2: Brown relates to the ‘street nigger,’ the ‘brothers’ on the corner, ‘the blood’ of the alleys, the ‘dudes’ of the ghettos. | ||
Street Players 21: Now that’s what I call a smart street nigger. | ||
Hartford Courant (CT) 24 Feb. 147/1: Why [...] didn’t black high school football players [...] laugh when their white high school coach scolded them with ‘I’m tired of you acting like a street nigger’ . |
see under sweat v.2